Virtual tshuab qhov rai XP. Tsim ib lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab

Niaj hnub no, muaj ib tug me me lub vajvoog ntawm computer system cov neeg uas xav kom siv lawv ua hauj lwm, tsis yog ob tug khiav hauj lwm systems ntsia tau rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nyob rau hauv tib lub computer, thiab lub thiaj li hu ua virtual machine. Niaj hnub no peb nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi nws yog, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yuav muab rau cov txawj nyeem ntawv tswv yim txog yuav ua li cas rau configure ib tug virtual tshuab qhov rai XP. Cia li nco ntsoov tias txhua yam teeb meem yuav tsum tshwm sim ntawm no, yog li ntawd yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug virtual lub qhov rais XP tshuab thiab yog vim li cas yog nws tsim nyog?

Cia peb pib nrog rau feem ntau burning lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi ua tau yog nws pom meej rau ntau lo qhia tswvyim.

Yog hais tias koj tsis xav txog qhov kev sib nrauj ntawm lub hauj lwm ntawm xws li ib tug system, qhov nyuaj piav yuav lub fact tias, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, xws li ib tug kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv ib tug tag nrho analog ntawm qhov tiag computer, tiam sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv virtual daim ntawv. Cov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system, uas yog muab raws li ib tug qhua, koj muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug pa "OSes" ntsia rau tus neeg siv davhlau ya nyob twg.

Nws mus tsis tau hais tias nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug system yooj yim ntsia software, hloov chaw, thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nyob rau hauv lub virtual "CUA" koj yuav saib tau npaum li cas nws yuav ua hauj lwm los yog tias qhov kev pab cuam, thiab txawm raug tus kab mob tus kab mob no, uas tshwm rov rau thawj OS.

Thiab lub qhov rais XP raws li ib tug qhua operating system yog xaiv los ntawm lub caij nyoog. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias, txij li thaum Vista versions, ib co daim ntawv sau npe tsim heev dua lwm yam rau "ekspishku" tsuas tu tsis tseg mus ua hauj lwm, thiab lawv tau khiav nyob rau hauv compatibility hom. Zoo, koj yuav tsis tau tib yam rau nruab ob "OSes", tab sis kuj yog li hais tias lawv tsis hla txhua lwm yam? Firstly, nws yog heev lub sij hawm-siv tus txheej txheem, thiab tib ob, raws li rau lub sam xeeb ntawm txoj kev cai-nom tswv teev tseg cov neeg siv, txawm inevitable thiab cov nqi ntxiv ntawm kev yuav khoom Daim ntawv tso cai.

Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim no, tus creation ntawm ib tug virtual tshuab qhov rai XP muaj ib tug zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus txheej txheem tsis tau sij hawm ntau heev. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog, ces nws yog nyob rau ib co ntawm cov nuances nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv tsis. Tiam sis hais txog txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim.

bootable disk

Tam sim no xav txog thawj zaug tej yam kev mob thiab txiav txim hais tias peb yuav tsum tau los mus ua kom lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab rau lub qhov rais 8 tau raug tsim muaj, piv txwv li, txawm hais tias muaj lwm yam "OSes", pib nrog "Xya" thiab cov saum toj no cov txheej txheem yog tib yam.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis txhob ua tsis muaj ib tug khau raj disk los yog duab tsim los ntawm tus thawj lub qhov rais XP installation disk, thiab nws yog ntshaw kom ua kom tiav ib tug thib peb kev pab cuam pob (SP3).

Ua li no, koj yuav siv tau nws tus kheej nyiaj twb muaj nyob rau ntawm lub computer system, tab sis nws yog zoo dua rau muab kev xaiv li cas rau cov kev pab cuam zoo li UltraISO, daemon cuab yeej, thiab cov zoo li. Tus txheej txheem yog haum yooj yim, li ntawd nws tsis ua kev zoo siab mus nyob.

Tsim ib tug virtual tshuab: Xaiv cov kev pab cuam thiab cov yooj yim uas yuav tsum tau

Ntxiv mus, piv txwv li, thaum uas tsim ib lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab rau lub qhov rais 8.1, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab nrog tus software (lub software). Nws mus tsis tau hais tias cov kev xaiv ntawm no los yog tias qhov kev pab cuam yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev ntsuam xyuas nws cov compatibility nrog rau cov ntsia "OSes".

Raws li rau cov kev pab cuam rau lawv tus kheej, lawv muaj peev xwm tam sim no yuav pom ib tug heev heev. Cov ntau heev thiab nrov tshaj plaws yog xam tau tias yog VirtualBox, VMware workstation, Microsoft Virtual PC, QEMU thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Txawm li cas los, vim hais tias, yog li mus hais lus, practicality thiab yooj yim rau siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev piv txwv peb yuav siv VirtualBox - ib qho kev pab, feem ntau hu ua ib tug "sandbox."

Txhim kho Oracle VirtualBox

Yog li, ib tug virtual lub qhov rais XP tshuab rau qhov rais 10, piv txwv li, yuav tsum tsim tsuas yog tom qab lub installation ntawm qhov yooj yim software rau hauv ib qho uas twb muaj lawm puag ncig ( "OSes").

Raws li tau leej twg, tus thawj pib lub ntsiab installation cov kev pab cuam cov ntaub ntawv. Nyuam uas lub lub community launch yuav tsum tau ua sawv cev ntawm lub Administrator, txwv tsis pub kom raug zaum yuav tshwm sim. Ntxiv mus, raws li nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov txheej txheem cov txheej txheem, xaiv ib qho chaw qhov twg rau nruab rau hauv lub software, muab tso rau ib tug checkmark nyob rau hauv cov kab ua ib tug icon nyob rau hauv koj desktop (Yog hais tias koj xav), nyob rau hauv kev, ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub "Teeb Wizard".

Thaum lub sij hawm lub installation, ib lub qhov rais tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ceeb toom hais tias cov kev pab cuam twb tsis tau mus soj ntsuam rau compatibility. Tsis txhob ntshai. Cia li nias lub khawm mus ntxiv. Los ntawm txoj kev, Yog hais tias koj mam li nco dheev poob Internet kev twb kev txuas thaum lub sij hawm lub installation txheej txheem, qhov no kuj tsis muaj dab tsi loj - raws li nws yuav tsum. Peb tos kom tiav ntawm tus txheej txheem.

Yog li ntawd, cov installation tag. Tom qab koj nias lub paub meej tias khawm (los ntawm txoj kev, thiab qhov no yog ib qhov zoo, Qhov kev pab no) daim ntawv thov pib txiav, thiab nrog rau cov lus uas cov interface, uas yog ntsia tau rau hauv ib tug uas twb muaj lawm "OSes" los ntawm lub neej ntawd.

ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau

Lub installation txheej txheem yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub fact tias cov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm thov cov installation ntawm tag nrho cov tsav tsheb. Yog hais tias xws li ib tug teeb meem no tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov dialog thawv cia li pom zoo nrog rau cov proposals.

Thiab lwm. Yog hais tias, li ntawd xwb, nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub installation yuav tsum tau khiav qhov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv compatibility hom, koj yuav tsum "executable" txoj cai-nias lub shortcut ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv khiav nyob rau hauv lub tsim nyog hom nrog Administrator cai. Tab sis, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, nyob rau hauv feem ntau qhov no yog tsis yuav tsum tau.

Lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab rau lub qhov rais 7 thiab saum toj no: thawj kauj ruam los mus tsim

Tom qab thawj pib ntawm qhov kev pab cuam yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug tshiab virtual tshuab. Ua li no, siv cov kom tsim nyog khawm nyob rau sab saum toj vaj huam sib luag los yog hais kom ua lub tshuab uploads cov zaub mov. Hais ib zaug: nyob rau hauv lub version ntawm daim ntawv thov, cov npe ntawm cov nyees khawm, zaub mov tuav los yog tsos tej zaum yuav txawv. Tab sis, raws li yog qhov tseeb, lub essence tseem zoo li qub.

Nyob rau hauv thawj theem qhov rais XP virtual tshuab yuav tsum mus nkag rau hauv lub npe, thiab ces xaiv qhov operating system qeb, uas yog yuav tsum tau ntsia tom qab rau (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, "ekspishka").

Kev Cai rau xaiv tus nqi ntawm cov RAM

Thaum lub kauj ruam tom ntej yog qhia kom meej rau tus nqi ntawm lub cim xeeb yuav tsum tau rau cov hauj lwm. Ntawm no yog peb yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj yuav tau ntsuam xyuas ib tug los yog ob tug no tsis yog ib yam nkaus thiab xav tau cov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm yuav muab tso nyob rau hauv tsawg kawg yog 192 MB.

Yog hais tias tus neeg siv xav kom tsis txhob muaj lub "braking", nws yog zoo dua rau siv 512 MB los yog 1024 MB. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peev xwm ntawm koj lub cev, thiaj li yog tsis yog tshwj xeeb pom zoo kom inflate lub bar, thiab thaum twg koj tig mus rau ntawm virtual tshuab thiab cov yooj yim system pib qeeb.

Nuances ntawm kev tsim ib virtual hard disk

Ces xaiv ib qho chaw rau koj tsav nyuaj uas yuav cia cov duab ntawm lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab nrog lub system ntsia tau rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws sau "Tshiab Virtual Hard Disk Wizard".

Tus neeg siv xaiv yuav tsum tau prompted rau tsim ib tug dynamic los yog zoo li qub seem. Saib koj tus kheej. Dynamic seem li filling yuav txiav kom nyob rau hauv loj, thiab muaj ib tug taag zoo li qub tagnrho. Tsis muaj teeb meem uas hom yog xaiv, nws yog ntshaw kom qhia kom meej rau yam tsawg kawg 10 GB (yuav ua tau ntau dua, tiam sis ntawm no dua, tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub cev nyuaj tsav peev xwm muaj, nrog rau tag nrho cov zajlus kom partitions).

Raws li qhov uas cov ntaub ntawv xaiv thiab cia. Nco ntsoov tias manually nyob rau hauv lub uas twb muaj lawm system los tsim ib tug tshiab muab faib yog tsis tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam, koj yuav xaiv tau yam qhov chaw mus rau ib tug nplaub tshev (los ntawm neej ntawd hais no Win_XP_SP3 nyob rau hauv lub teev qhov chaw). Nco ntsoov tias nws yog ntshaw kom muab lub virtual disk nyob rau hauv ib cov zajlus kom muab faib, tab sis tsis yog ib tug nyob qhov twg koj ntsia qhov yooj yim system. Piv txwv li, yog tias lub qhov rais 7 yog rau tsav C, rau lub qhov rais XP yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug seem D.

Yog hais tias koj tseem nyob rau hauv lub chaw screen yuav muab tso tawm kom tag nrho cov tsis generated los ntawm lub tshuab. Yog hais tias txhua yam yeej muaj tseeb, nyem rau ntawm qhov Kaw down khawm. Thawj feem ntawm txoj kev traversed.

Txhim kho qhov rais XP

Tam sim no peb tig mus rau tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho cov qhua. Ua li no, peb siv ua tau ib lub installation disk los yog duab.

Tiam sis ua ntej, nyob rau hauv lub virtual tshuab yuav tsum mus rau hauv cov khoom ntawv qhia zaub mov, qhov chaw uas koj yuav tau teem ib co tsis, piv txwv li, muaj xws li cov 3D-acceleration nyob rau hauv lub "zaub". Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj - cov zaub mov motherboard chaw yuav tsum tau teem rau khau raj thiaj li hais tias cov CD-ROM yog nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw rau lub installation ntawm "ekspishki" (koj muaj peev xwm tsuas luag tus nas mus rau tus thawj txoj hauj lwm).

Tom ntej no, lub seem yuav tsum thauj cov xov xwm tsim duab (qhov no yog ua los ntawm nias lub khawm mus rau sab xis ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kab). Tom qab hais tias, nias «OK».

siv lub "Start" khawm rau nruab qhov rais XP. Tus heev tib yam nroj tsuag yog tsis sib txawv ntawm hais tias, raws li yog hais tias tus "Operating System" yog teem rau lub hard drive nyob rau hauv tej hom.

Sib folders, thiab ntxiv-ons

Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab cas muaj mus koom nrog cov uas twb muaj lawm system. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, nws yog ntshaw kom tsim tsawg kawg yog ib qhia ntawv tais ceev tseg, txawm hais tias koj yuav siv tshem tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov zoo tib yam flash drives.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau hloov ntawm tus tswv tsev thiab qhua operating systems, piv txwv li, siv ib tug txheej txheem nas. Ua li no, khiav ib tug qhua "OSes" thiab ces nyob rau hauv "Devices" xaiv qhov hais kom ua nruab ntxiv-ons rau nws. Tam sim no tag nrho. Peb tau txais npaj txhij rau lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab, haumxeeb nkaus thiab npaj txhij rau kev siv.

Nyob rau hauv lub qub heev "ekspishke" koj muaj peev xwm ua tau tag nrho cov txheej txheem nqis tes ua, piv txwv li, mus ntxiv tshiab li mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv, thiab thiaj li nyob .. Nyob rau hauv kev, xws li ib tug lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab zoo kiag li zoo tib yam rau lub sij computer. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yog hais tias tus tshuab yog nyob rau hauv lub startup, thaum pib ntawm lub ntsiab system, koj yuav xaiv tau zoo li cas ntawm operating system khiav. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws yeej tsis yuav tsum tau.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug xaus

Yog li ntawd, ntawm no yog ib tug nyuag thiab sib tham tseem ceeb teeb meem muaj feem xyuam rau cov tsim thiab configuring lub qhov rais XP virtual tshuab. Thaum kawg kuv xav kom nws kos koj cov xim rau lub fact tias cov variant heev dua lwm yam rau lub qhov rais tshuab theem siab tshaj "ekspishka". Txawm li cas los, cov creation ntawm xws li ib tug tshuab yog yuav luag raws nraim tib yam yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lwm yam kev khiav hauj lwm systems, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Linux Ubuntu los yog lwm yam, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm nws cov creation thiab ua tau hauj lwm yog kiag li tsis muaj sib txawv los ntawm tag nrho cov uas tau raug piav saum toj no. Los ntawm txoj kev, rau tag nrho cov neeg uas ua hauj lwm nrog tshuab lwm tshaj qhov rais, nws yog ib tug heev loj ntxiv, tab sis, rau qhov cov txaus siab yog cov neeg uas koom nyob rau hauv software txoj kev loj hlob.