Txoj siav turret lathes. Tshuab dhos turret. Schemes, piav qhia, specifications

Tshuab Dhos yog ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm cov khoom rau kov sab hauv thiab sab nraud chaw ntawm lub cev ntawm kiv puag ncig (mas conical thiab cylindrical nrhiav), threading thiab ua lwm yam zoo xws hauj lwm. Hom ntawm no hom ntawm cov khoom, muaj ntau ntau yam. Ib qho ntawm feem nrov thiab ntau cov qauv yog lub turret tshuab dhos.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Zoo li cov kws dhos cov cuab yeej pib yuav tsum tau siv los ntawm tus txiv neej nyob rau hauv lub thib ob xyoo txhiab BC. Nyob rau hauv 1949 los ntawm cov xibfwb B. Kuftin thaum lub sij hawm lub excavation ntawm ib tug kev sib hais haum tau pom nyob rau hauv Georgia cutter muaj rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub txiav npoo ntawm lub pas nrig. Nws siv los lis xwb tsis tsob ntoo, tab sis kuj kub thiab nyiaj.

Tej khoom siv thiab tom qab ntawd. Piv txwv li, tsim nyob rau hauv lub Renaissance heev structurally complex apparatus rau cov muab lub cev koom Leonardo da Vinci. Cov tsab ntawm tus niaj hnub tshuab yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub lig puv 19 xyoo pua, thaum lub sij hawm hauj kiv puag ncig.

Lub ntsiab ntawm ntau yam xa cov cav tov

Tam sim no, ntau lawm ntawm cov cav tov siv:

• lub taub hau-on;

• tej;

• boring;

• phom me.

Raws li rau qhov siv thiab ua thiab machining ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ntau hom ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv tshuab phom thiab semiautomatic.

Turret lathes: piav qhia

Qhov no ntau yam siv rau yuav luag tag nrho cov hom ntawm tig ua hauj lwm. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov khoom siv Revolving uas siv nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab loj industries rau qhov siv thiab ua qhov chaw ntawm complex configuration. Nyob rau hauv lub feedstock siv tshuab dhos turret lathes muab faib mus rau hauv cartridge thiab Semifinished. Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb dawb paug siv los tsim cov khoom tiav. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob qhov chaw yog manufactured los ntawm tuav.

Txoj siav turret lathes: strengths and weaknesses

Qhov zoo ntawm cov ua hauj lwm nrog hom ntawm cov khoom muaj xws li ib tug thawj kev kub ceev ua thiab raug cov ntsiab lus. Turret Lathes kuj yooj yim vim hais tias cov txheej txheem ntawm boning daim rau lawv muaj peev xwm yuav nqa tawm siv lub software. Hais tias CNC tshuab tau txais nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau ntau cov nroj tsuag. Nws tseem yog ib qho zoo dua rau qhov no ntaus ntawv muaj xws li ib tug tsawg theem ntawm pov tseg nyob rau hauv lub ua qhov chaw thiab tau sai hloov los yog sharpening blunt ntsuas.

Es nqi - nws yog tej zaum qhov tsuas drawback, uas txawv nyob rau hauv xws lathes. Nqi rau cov khoom ntawm no hom sib txawv ntawm 120-250 txhiab. Tshiav. CNC qauv yog txawm ntau kim - ib tug nruab nrab ntawm txog 750 txhiab rubles ..

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muaj kuab siv ntawm revolving machines?

Qhov no hom ntawm cov khoom no feem ntau yog siv thaum lub preform yuav tsum tau mus los ntawm ob peb theem ntawm kev. Yuav kom manufacture cov khoom uas tseg qhia rau hauv uas tsim nyog ua hauj lwm tshuab laum me me, cutters, ub, reamers. Lub tshuab yuav tsum ua Revolving hom hauj lwm xws li boring, xov dov, drilling, tig, reaming.

Qhov no hom ntawm cov khoom yog siv los tsim polygonal los yog puag ncig qhov chaw ntawm thickness ntawm 20 mus rau 200 mm. Tej zaum cov cav tov doukomplektovyvayutsya tshwj xeeb clamps. Nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv lawv thiaj lis me me dawb paug mus rau hauv 15-25 hli tuab.

Niaj hnub nimno CNC turret lathes yog siv feem ntau:

• on loj hlau qhauj;

• nyob rau hauv mechanical engineering;

• nyob rau hauv lub kho kev thauj;

• undertakings koom nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua tsev neeg thiab kev tsim kho cov cuab yeej.

hom

Txoj siav turret lathes nrog nws kev yam ntxwv raug muab faib mus rau hauv:

• cav tov nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig-kev sib hloov mechanism;

• Ntaus nrog ib tug them nyiaj yug, tawm nyob rau hauv lub longitudinal kev taw qhia.

Lub cav ntawm lub xeem ntau ntau yam ua paub tab hais txog deploying teb feem ntau, threading, drilling thiab kev sib tsoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov khoom ntawm no hom yuav siv tau los ua kab kawg ib feem los yog qhov chaw ntawm nws tej. Machine nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig-kev sib hloov mechanism tsim los ua hauj lwm nrog qhov chaw muaj ib tug contoured nto.

Apart ntawm lub niaj zaus nyob rau hauv niaj hnub productions feem ntau siv khoom xws li tshuab dhos lub rooj. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm no hom pom tau hais tias muaj feem ntau haum compact loj. Machine ntawm no hom no pab tau nyob rau hauv me me kho khw, cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab thiaj li nyob. D. khoom tsim no hom mas rau qhov siv thiab ua me me-sized qhov chaw.

Tshuab dhos rooj yuav ua tau tag nrho cov tib zog raws li cov kev. Cov pab kiag li lawm yog tswj feem ntau electronically, zoo xa tau muab sib yuav. Fastened tshuab ntawm no tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub rooj los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev muag zaub.

hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam

Tus txheej txheem rau qhov siv thiab ua qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov khoom xws li ib tug universal turret hom tshuab no yog raws li nram no:

• Nruab ib lub ntsiab thiab tej koom haum tej cuab tam.

• Phiaj lub clamping mechanism rau lub workpieces.

• Kho ntaus ntawv rau kho cov amplitude ntawm txav ntawm ib tug txhawb thiab pub teb.

• Mount lub kov thiab cams muab qhov yuav tsum tau ceev ntawm lub zog ntawm cov ua hauj lwm mechanism.

• Tsim cov kev kawm yam hauj lwm.

tsim nta

Lub ntsiab yam ntxwv ntsiab ntawm lub tshuab dhos turret hom yog:

1. Ncej. Nws yog ib tug cam khwb cia hlau molding muaj ib lub ncej, lub hauv paus thiab lub gearbox. Cov yav tas yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov neeg teb xov tooj muaj lub peev xwm los hloov cov ua hauj lwm hloov khoom nruab nrog kev sib hloov ceev nyob rau hauv load, los yog nyob rau cov kev khiav tawm.

2. innings box. Qhov no ntawm hau torque mus rau lub ntxaiv lub taub hau.

3. Turret. Qhov no mechanism yog lub luag hauj lwm rau mus rau tej lub cev nyob rau hauv lub longitudinal thiab transverse qhia.

4. Turret. Hais tias nws muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog kom paub meej txog kev ua khoom siv. Tus duab ntawm tus turrets yog cylindrical thiab prismatic.

Scheme tshuab dhos turret hom feem ntau yooj yim qauv yog hais hauv qab no.

kev yam ntxwv

Lub ntsiab tsis uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus thaum nriav cov khoom xws li tshuab universal turret yog lub siab tshaj plaws diameters ntawm lub kho pas nrig los yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub carriage thiab tus ncej. Yog hais tias koj xaiv cov khoom no tseem yog tsim nyog them sai sai mus rau lub luaj li cas ntawm cov ua hauj lwm cheeb tsam. Qhov no parameter lub sij lub siab tshaj plaws ntev ntawm lub workpiece, thiab lub tshuab ceev.

Specifications revolving machines li tej zaum yuav txawv. Cov nram qab no cov lus qhia tau hais tias cov ntaub ntawv rau ib qho ntawm feem nrov qauv - 1V340F30.

Unloading qhov chaw ntawm cov ua hauj lwm hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub tshuab yog ua los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb mechanism. Ua hauj lwm lub cev rau nws tus kheej tau cia clamp los ua ke ntawm puag ncig thiab hexagonal rods thiab daim teb.

Txawv me ntsis specifications yog ib tug nrov tshuab dhos turret tshuab dhos 1341. Qhov no yog me ntsis cheaper cov khoom 5.5 kW. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub workpiece nws yog tib yam li yav dhau los cov qauv, - 200 mm thiab kev sib hloov ceev ntawm 60-2000 rpm.

Qhov zoo ntawm CNC qauv

Raws li twb tau hais, suab turret lathes (es cov nqi siab, tab sis qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv ib tug siab compensates rau qhov no) tau tsis ntev los no ua nrov heev. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no hom ntawm cov qauv muaj ib tug siv computer tswj tsev. Tej khoom no sib txawv ntawm lub niaj zaus cov nram qab no zoo:

• nyiaj pab ntau tshaj workpiece yog cov neeg;

• tsis muaj yuav tsum tau rau tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm suav;

• tiav kev ruaj ntseg.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thaum uas siv cov cuab yeej siv xws li ib tug kws dhos tshuab dhos turret yog nyoog. Software yog tus tswj lub caij ntaus ntawv, tsim los ntawm kev programmers siv ntau programming lus.

Niaj hnub nimno turret lathes, tus yam ntxwv uas yog nws tus kheej-explanatory, yog li, yuav tau mus ua cov feem ntau nyuaj paub tab rau zus tau tej cov chaw rau tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm muaj, siv thiab tsev neeg cov khoom siv. Nws ua hauj lwm rau lawv raws li zoo raws li ua tau, thiab cov khoom tau nrog lawv cov kev siv, lub siab tshaj plaws zoo.