Txiv quav ntswv nyoos raisin: piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, kev kho mob, tsim thiab xyuas

Raws li rau lub grapes, lub kab lis kev cai yog heev tsis meej xwm, vim hais tias nws txhua yam zoo nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev thiab yog heev txawv los ntawm lwm zoo. Vim hais tias ntawm no txhua leej txhua tus, txawm lub feem ntau xav tau, lub gardener yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi rau lawv tus kheej. Raisin Txiv quav ntswv nyoos koom rau thaum ntxov rooj ntau ntau yam thiab zus tsuas yog nyob rau yav qab teb cov cheeb tsam. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv txias regions, qhov no nroj tsuag yog tsim rau cov sau qoob nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab muab ib tug zoo heev sau.

piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Raisin txiv hmab cultivar yog ib tug hybrid Chaush thiab Cardinal. Nws yog launched nyob rau hauv Ukraine los ntawm lub zos breeders. Nws lub npe yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom cog ib cim feature: yog hais tias tus berries dai rau lub hav txwv yeem lawm muab lub sij hawm, lawv tsis lwj thiab tig mus rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag raisins.

Zest hais txog lub siab ntau ntau yam, hmab zus nws zoo heev thoob plaws. Cuaj kaum, nws yuav tsum tau txiav nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg 10-11 buds. Nws muaj ib tug poj niam hom inflorescence, li ntawd, ib tug zoo qoob loo koj yuav tsum kaw tsob nroj ntau yam nrog txiv neej Inflorescences. Pollination yog zoo heev.

Characterization ntawm cov txiv hmab thiab berries

Raisin Txiv quav ntswv nyoos, uas yog tau piav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, cov txhuam tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug luj li 500 grams. Ceg thaum muaj ib tug nruab nrab friability. Lub berries yog hais txog cov loj tib yam. Cov pawg yog dav, lub khob hliav qab-zoo li tus.

Qhov ntau yog yus muaj los ntawm ntom, cua thiab crunchy cev nqaij daim tawv. Rev nruab nrab uas muaj cov berries. Peel, tab sis yog kaw ntom nti, tiam sis thaum noj zoo chewed thiab yuav luag imperceptible. Berries yog xim nyob rau hauv maroon, los yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov ntxoov, muaj ib tug loj loj, elongated lub cev.

Pros thiab cons ntawm ntau ntau yam

Tag nrho cov neeg uas txaus siab nyob rau hauv raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos, hauj lwm ntawm ntau yam muab ib tug hais txog ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nws muaj ob lub ib co zoo thiab ib co tsis zoo. Cov kev pab cuam feem ntau muaj xws li txawv txawv saj thiab juiciness ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Bunches yog yus muaj los ntawm ib qho zoo heev li thiab ib tug weighty trademark. Heev zoo taus ntev-lub sij hawm thauj mus los. Lub volume ntawm qhov sau yuav muab ntau zog maj. Paub tab berries yog nplua nuj heev nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab organic acids.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau ntau yam mas txuam nrog nws capriciousness. Rau nws loj hlob xav tau fertile av, cov fertilizing poov tshuaj chiv. Yog hais tias cov av yog depleted, cov nroj tsuag yuav qeeb txoj kev loj hlob thiab tsim cov heev me me nplooj. Raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos kuj muaj ib tug heev tsawg tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog fungal. Nyob rau hauv view ntawm no, nws xav tau kev pab qhov kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob. Nws yog ib tug uas tsis yog-te resistant ntau yam, thiab cov thawj sau ntawm ib tug hluas cov nroj tsuag tau muab tsuas yog tom qab ob los yog peb lub xyoos. Qhov tseeb confuses feem ntau gardeners.

Los ntawm cons xws li raisin kuj yog ib tug heev muaj zog loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hmab. Qhov teeb meem no yuav tsis tau solved txawm los ntawm heev clipping, vim hais tias lub bushes pib loj hlob nrog ob quab yuam, thiab tawm los poob qis ho.

txaus kho mob

Raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos, uas yog heev mixed xyuas thiab muaj ib tug loj sib xws, yog tus kab lis kev cai ntawm thermophilic. Raws li lawv hais tej winegrowers, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom npog. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev siv ntawm lub kawg trim nyob vine yuav tsum nyob twj ywm rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws pes tsawg tus ntawm tua. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo tom qab cog, pruning yuav tsum tsis txhob ua nyob rau ntawm tag nrho cov.

Chiv raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos tej zaum yuav tsis haum rau koj ib tug nplua mais ntawm cov sau. Yuav kom nce nws, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau zoo saib xyuas. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog tus tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Cov nroj tsuag kuj zoo siab teb raws sij hawm watering thiab pub mis.

Kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kab

Lub ntsiab tiv thaiv kev ntsuas nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam kab yog raws sij hawm txau Bordeaux sib tov. Yog xws prophylaxis yog tsis tsawg tshaj li peb lub sij hawm ib lub caij. Ntxiv phosphorus-poov tshuaj chiv yuav pab tau los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim, cov cuam tshuam los tua yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm sai li sai tau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj txiv hmab mus coj kev ua ntawm fungicidal agents.

Thaum thawj zaug rau theem txhab kab mob cancer cov feem yog muab tshem tawm thiab kho nrog tshwj xeeb npaj. Yog hais tias ib tug loj heev yeej, lub bushes yuav tsum kiag uproot thiab hlawv.

Oidium yuav kov yeej los ntawm kev siv hmoov los yog ib tug aqueous tov ntawm sulfur. nws yog ua tau tsis tsuas nqa tawm no txhais tau tias kev tiv thaiv, tab sis kuj yuav kho cov nroj tsuag. Yog hais tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm grey puab, nws yog tsim nyog los tsuag ib tug tov ntawm dej qab zib, thiab cov cuam tshuam berries raug muab tshem tawm sai li sai tau.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab

Raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos feem ntau cuam tshuam kab laug sab thiab xeb xu. Yuav kom tiv thaiv no, thov acaricides. Los ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj yog cov pov thawj cia ntawm dandelion thiab qej. Tab sis nrog lub yeej phylloxera hav txwv yeem yuav tau txiav down thiab hlawv. Nplooj version ntawm tus kab no yog kov yeej los ntawm kev siv ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj.

Beginner lub vaj txiv hmab, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ua cov kev tiv thaiv yuav tsis tau tsuas yog txuag tau nyiaj ntxiv kev kho mob, tab sis kuj yuav txuag lub neej ntawm koj nroj tsuag. Tsis yog txhua txhua kab thiab cov kab mob yuav tsum tau kho, muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom puas ua xua zoo, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov kev loj hlob rau ob peb lub xyoo tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum muab tso rau. Uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tub nkeeg - koj yuav tsum lub sij hawm mus nqa tawm tiv thaiv kev kho mob.

tus nqi ntawm berries

Raisin txiv quav ntswv nyoos muaj tsis tsuas yog ib tug amazing tsw, tab sis kuj yog ib tug xov tooj uas pab tau cov khoom. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib tug zoo feem tsis tsuas yog nyob rau cov ntshav ntawm kev kawm ntawv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm muaj zog pob txha. Noj cov txiv hmab yog pab rau kev puas hlwb thiab kev txawj ntse loj hlob, lub tsim ntawm ib tug qub lub paj hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd nws muaj ib tug nyhuv lig rau hauv lub digestive system thiab sau tseg yooj yim sai rov qab los ntawm lub dag lub zog.

Kev siv cov txiv hmab raisin qhia nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li bronchial hawb pob, cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv system, mob taub hau, qaug zog, impaired cov ntshav roj ntau ntau, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Dua li ntawm qhov loj loj tus naj npawb ntawm pab zog, muaj ib co contraindications rau siv. Piv txwv li, ib tug yuav tsis muaj cov berries cov neeg mob uas mob ntshav qab zib, rog, lub rwj, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg muaj teeb nyob rau hauv lub ob lub raum. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov kev siv cov txiv hmab kua txiv ua ke nrog khoom noj siv mis thiab zaub.