Txheej txheem cej luam maus taus Yamaha FZR 1000: nta, kev kawm ntawv thiab kev xyuas

FZR-1000 - qhov no yog ib maus taus uas tau ua ib tug zoo pab mus rau lub creation cov tiam tom ntej ntawm superbikes "Yamaha»: YZF 1000 Thunderace thiab YZF R1. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov '90s, nws los ua ib tug dab neeg, nws mus thiab hlub nws tseem.

Maus taus xyoo caum

Superbike, uas coj lub tuam txhab "Yamaha" mus rau lub forefront ntawm cov kev ua si tsim, twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1987 nyob rau hauv lub npe Yamaha FZR 1000 tauj Ces lub tsheb muaj ib tug sab saum toj ceev ntawm tshaj 250 km / h, thiab cov kev hloov kho nyob rau hauv 1989, uas hu ua lub maus taus xyoo lawm, yuav tau ceev 100 km / h nyob rau hauv tsawg tshaj li 3 vib nas this. Nws sab saum toj ceev tshaj 270 km / h. Nrog xws cov yam ntxwv ntawm tej tsheb tuam yuav nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov, li ntawd, ntau lawm txuas ntxiv.

Nyob rau hauv 1989, lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau zoo yam ntxwv Yamaha FZR 1000, ua cov ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm lub engine rau 1002 cm ³ thiab muab cov tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lwm yam uas ntawm lub tso valve. Abbreviated npe ntawm tus xeem, EXUP, los ua lug paub npe menyuam yaus maus taus. Txawm tias txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm lub engine, nws tau ua ntau compact thiab 8 hli luv luv vim cov kev hloov mus rau lub tilting thooj voos kheej kheej 35 °. Hloov cov ces kaum ntau thiab tsawg ntawm li qub, raws li zoo raws li lub synchronization ntawm lub camshaft. Loj carburetors pab rau kom tsim tau, tau raug siv tam crankshaft thiab tsim ntau yam kev hloov. Ntxiv Nyiaj net hwj chim ntawm nruab nrab ceev, thiab tus nqi ntawm horsepower lub cav fais fab ntau zog rau 145.

Ib cim feature uas nyob rau cov qauv txij thaum 1989, lub npe hu ua lub EXUP, sawv cev ib tug servo lub cev muaj zog, tsav tsheb lub tso valve. Nws yog ua tau rau kom lub cheeb ntawm lub tso yeeb nkab rau zoo dua cov roj ntawm siab engine speeds, thiab txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis tshua muaj kev ceev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chassis lawm, thiab paub manageability ntawm ib maus taus, uas ensured lub chaw EXUP system nyob rau hauv lwm yam Japanese superbikes.

Ncej 1989 (tam sim no hu ua Delta Box 2) siv ib lub cev muaj zog raws li ib tug loaded caij. Xwb hauv qab kav uas xyoo txhim khu kev qha fastening lub tog raj kheej taub hau rau cov sab qaum kev ib tus ncej. Qhov no tsim yog lub hauv paus rau ib tug tshaj dhau chassis layout qauv YZF R1 ze li ntawm 10 xyoo tom qab. Qauv ntawm 1987 18-nti rear log tau hloov 5,5h17-nti thiab 17-inch pem hauv ntej twb tau ncua mus 89 hli. Standard racks nce txoj kab uas hla qub 2 hli - txog li 43 hli. Lwm yam kev hloov ntau hloov maj mam tab sis tsis muaj tsawg nqi: rau pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub axles thiab lub pob khawm pin ntawm lub pendulum tau nce nyob rau hauv lub cheeb thiab ua hollow. Qhov no qhov cuab lub zog ntawm stability thiab muaj zog lub load rau ntawm cov ntse koj lem. Qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim rau cov qauv no Pirelli MP7S log tsheb npe hu ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws puas tau ntsia ib maus taus, thiab, nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg siv, muaj yog tsis muaj yog vim li cas tsis pom zoo. Nyob rau hauv 1987 FZR twb nruab nrog Dunlop log tsheb nyob rau hauv Nyiv, qhov twg lub clutch yog tsawg tshaj li hais tias ntawm ib lub lwv, thiab nws lub neej yog hais txog cov tib. Cov neeg siv uas tau sim ntau cov log tsheb manufacturers, radial thiab kab pheeb ces kaum, tsis tau pom dab tsi zoo "Pirelli" tab sis fabulously kim, GP-zoo, British-ua Dunlop D364. Cov tswv ceeb toom hais tias cov tsheb kauj vab yog rhiab heev rau cov log tsheb coj thiab yuav sawv rau thaum xaus, yog hais tias tus rear tsuj taw yog hnav los ntawm ntau tshaj ib nrab.

Tab sis kev txhim kho tsis xaus muaj. Nyob rau hauv 1991, lub pob twb tiav ua ntej cov hloov Yamaha FZR 1000 RU, yus steeper inverted tib rab diav rawg hom. Tsis ntev los no kev txhim kho tau ua nyob rau hauv 1991 thiab 1994 thiab ces, nyob rau hauv 1996, FZR1000 twb hloov nyob rau hauv 1000 qauv YZF nroo Ace.

kev sib tw

FZR-1000 twb qhia nyob rau hauv 1987 raws li ib tug kev ua si maus taus. Nws yog ib tug thawj coj nyob rau hauv nws cov qeb manageability thiab kev kawm los ntawm Delta Box technology thiab 5-valve tog raj kheej cav tsim Chiv Keeb. GSXR 1100 yog pheej yig dua, tab sis nws ua tau zoo yog tsis li impressive. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub 90s, nws yog tsim los CBR900 Hluav Taws Hniav, uas muaj peev xwm tiv FZR-1000. Cov kev sib tw ntawm cov motorcycles txuas ntxiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qauv "Yamaha YZF R1» thiab «Honda CBR1000RR».

Tus thawj 4 mob stroke

Yamaha FZR-1000 Chiv Keeb qauv yog tseem ceeb, uas cim rau txoj kev hloov los ntawm 2- rau 4 mob stroke kev ua si motorcycles. Qhov kev hloov no tau muab sawv mus rau ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm high-kev ua tau zoo loj no, uas tau siv sib xeem khiav technology "Yamaha" ntawm lub tuam txhab. Chiv Keeb twb ua ntej nkag tau mus rau lub pej xeem nyob rau lub IFMA Tsav Qhia nyob rau hauv Cologne (lub teb chaws Yelemees) Cuaj hlis 18, 1986 thiab lub txuas ntxiv kev vam meej ntawm nws cov predecessors RD 350 thiab RD 500.

sab nrauv

Nyob rau hauv 1989, "Yamaha" tau hloov cov qauv ntawm nws cov biggest kev ua si tsheb tuam thiab nws ua hloov. Tshiab sportbike ciali me, sib zog thiab qis, tab sis radical txhim kho tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm tsav tsheb. Rooj tsheb tuam tau redesigned thiab ua wider, ntau ergonomic thiab swm.

Raws li muaj ntau yam, nws nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1987 Yamaha FZR 1000 yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws muaj nyob rau cov qauv uas muaj engine muaj peev xwm 1000 cm ^3. Loj cov kev hloov mus rau lub sab nrauv tsim tsis tau, tshwj tsis yog rau kev hloov lub teeb nyob rau hauv 1991 thiab 1992 thiab qhov sib ntxiv ntawm 4-piston nres caliper 1989 cua kom tsawg zog lawm nyob rau hauv versions 1991 thiab thib ob nyob rau xyoo 1992. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, zus tau tej cov motorcycles FZR ob lub teeb qis thawj qauv tau zoo tu qab tso, uas tau raug fwm kom txog rau thaum kawm tiav ntawm lub qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv 1996

Nta Yamaha FZR 1000 Chiv Keeb

Lub qhov ntawm lub zog yog ib maus taus engine nrog ib tug dej-txias 989 cc volume. saib. Nws tau qaij de rau pem hauv ntej thooj voos kheej kheej thiab DOHC. 20-valve hom tau nkag tau rau hauv tus qauv FZ750 ob xyoos ua ntej lawm. Tsav 130 l tsim. ib tug. ntawm ib tug muab zaus ntawm 10000 Rev. / min, tab sis nyob rau hauv 1989, lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus muaj zog stroke ntim ntawm lub engine rau 1002 cm ^3, nyob rau lub hwj chim tsev tau mus txog 145 liters. ib tug. ntawm 10,000 rpm. Nws muab lub npe ntawm tus tshiab hloov kho EXUP. Lub system, thawj siv nyob rau hauv lub 4 mob stroke xyaw, nce kev kawm thiab torque. Lub tso valve yog hwj chim txwv tswj system ntawm rav cua tsheb gases, uas yog tseem siv nyob rau hauv YZF R1 nyob rau hauv tus paub daim ntawv no. Nws tso cai rau koj mus kho cov rav cua tsheb khiav raws li cav ceev.

specification

Specifications Yamaha FZR 1000 muaj raws li nram no:

• engine ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm 1002 cm ^3;
• Cav hom: nyob rau hauv-line 4-lub tog raj kheej;
• tus naj npawb ntawm mus: 4;
• muaj peev xwm: 145 liters. ib tug. (105,8 KW) nyob rau hauv 10 txhiab revolutions / min .;
• tus naj npawb ntawm li qub ib lub tog raj kheej 5;
• Oob khab: Electric;
• Kis: 5-ceev;
• loj tsis muaj roj: 214 kg;
• Lub rooj qhov siab: 775 hli;
• Pem hauv ntej nres: Dual Disk;
• Tsheb brakes: Tib disc;
• tus piv ntawm lub hwj chim rau loj: 0,6776 l. p. / kg
• acceleration rau 100 km / h: 2.9 s;
• max. ceev: 275 km / h.

Performance kev luj xyuas

Superbike Yamaha FZR 1000 tswv Xyuas hu ua txig balanced thiab muaj nco lub hwj chim. Lub chassis yog tag nrho muaj peev xwm mus nyob ruaj khov nyob puv load, uas ua rau lub dawm zoo dua. Raws li rau cov neeg siv kev xyuas, feem ntau ntawm nws lawv nyiam nws heev lub teeb yuag thiab maneuverability. Vim nws qhov chaw nyob ib tug 45-degree kaum sab xis ntawm lub tog raj kheej thiab cov kuj tsis tshua muaj qhov siab ntawm lub rooj zaum tsheb tuam no mas, zoo dua tus tshiab R1, txawm hais tias nws yog 23 kg cev ntas. Lub tshuab yog heev yooj yim mus siv thiab muaj tsis tshua muaj neeg txaus siab acceleration. Tsav FZR-1000 yog fused nrog ib tug maus taus uas muab nws ib tug thrill. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam niaj hnub ua si superbikes tsuas caij, tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd zoo heev. Tab sis dab tsi yog mus sai heev, nws yog tsim nyog mus lawm raws li sai sai, thiab FZR-1000 tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov uas tsis yog. Robust maus taus brakes txhua lub sij hawm yuav nti ua lawv ua hauj lwm. Lub cev muaj zog pib "quaj" thaum nws nce mus txog 7000 r / min, thiab tej tsiv yam khoom nyob rau hauv txoj kev tsis muaj peev xwm mus ntes nws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hwj huam. 20-valve inline 4-lub tog raj kheej engine ntawm Yamaha - ib qho ntawm feem txhim khu kev qha puas tau tsim, yog li ntawd koj yuav xyuam xim mus rau ib txoj kev.

nqi

Tus tswv ntawm motorcycles ntawm cov qauv no yog heev zoo tu, yog li nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav tau ib daim qauv uas yuav saib kuj zoo kawg thiab kev tsav tsheb. Yog hais tias tus tswv tsev muaj ib tug ua tiav keeb kwm ntawm lub tsheb pab thiab nqi kev mus rau nkawd yuav tsum txaus siab, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog lub tseem kis tau nws. Nyob rau lub tswv yim ntawm cov tswv, thiab kom paub tseeb tias cov log tsheb yog nyob rau hauv zoo mob, vim hais tias lawv yog cov tsis raws li sportbikes kav ntev thiab yeej kim heev. Yamaha FZR 1000 1995-1996 gg. muab cov nqi hais txog 4-4.3 txhiab. USD 1987-1988. - qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm $ 2.5 txhiab, tab sis muaj nqis muas, yog tu rau nws thiab nws ua tau hauj lwm tag nrho fee ..

xaus

Yamaha FZR 1000 1990 twb xam tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev tsheb tuam. Nws yog prestigious los nyias muaj nyias: Superbike yog heev ceev ceev thiab zoo thiab muaj kev tswj zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam.