Tshuaj "cefotaxime": xyuas thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Kev npaj "Cefotaxime" yog hais txog mus rau lub thib peb tiam semisynthetic cephalosporin tshuaj tua kab mob muaj ib tug broad spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim, uas Gram-tsis zoo thiab Gram-zoo kab mob.

Farmakokinentika thiab pharmacodynamics "cefotaxime" tshuaj

Xyuas pharmacists taw tes rau lub peev xwm ntawm cov tshuaj kom tiv thaiv pathogens (bactericidal nyhuv). Nws yog tau neutralize hom seeb kuj mus penicillins, sulfonamides, thiab aminoglycosides. Thaum uas siv cov txhais tau tias transpeptidase enzyme kev ua si yog inhibited, sim, thiab peptidoglycan synthesis yog cuam tshuam cell kab mob pathogens. Piv nrog rau ua ntej lawm tiam ntawm cephalosporins tshuaj "Cefotaxime" teev tsawg yam kev ua si yuav tiv thaiv tsis Gram-tsis zoo cocci.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thaum muab mus rau hauv cov nqaij yog cai tom qab ib nrab ib teev, los ntawm lub tso dej txhaj tshuaj - rau tsib feeb. Muab bactericidal kev ua si ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob concentration yog khaws cia txog li ib nrab ib hnub twg, uas ua rau nws tsim nyog mus thov cov tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug.

Indications rau kev txais neeg kawm "cefotaxime" tshuaj

Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm bronchopulmonary kab mob: pleurisy, mob ntsws rwj, mob ntsws. Tshuaj tua kab mob qhia rau cov kev kho mob ntawm angina, sinusitis, otitis. Siv medicament tshem tawm kab mob ntawm lub urinary kabmob, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv endocarditis, kab mob meningitis, Septicemia. Zoo gynecological pathologies hnav kab cim (gonorrhea, chlamydia) nrog Lyme kab mob thiab dermatitis.

Contraindications tau txais "cefotaxime" tshuaj

Xyuas therapists thiab daim ntawv thov cov lus qhia tsis pub siv ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj rau ntawm tus neeg mob lub meem kev txhawj xeeb mus rau lub cephalosporin pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj, thaum haum penicillin. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog kev kho mob thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, los ntshav, mob thiab ntev enterocolitis. Contraindications koom siab thiab raum tsis ua hauj lwm.

Sab los "cefotaxime" tshuaj

Testimonials qhia tsis zoo ntaub ntawv thaum uas siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau cov feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm lub zos tshua nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj. Muaj daim tawv nqaij sawv pob, khaus, mob, nqaij tawv liab, phlebitis. Tom qab ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob cov tsos mob cai pseudomembranous mob plab.

Kuaj ntshav nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub qhia thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, leucopenia, neutropenia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tej zaum nws yuav ua rau kom tus nqi ntawm cov urea, alkaline phosphatase thiab ntshiab enzymes (AST, ALT).

Tsis tshua muaj kev phiv tshwm sim raws li encephalopathy los yog anaphylactic poob siab.

Ceev faj rau kev siv "cefotaxime" tshuaj

Xyuas thiab cov lus qhia hais tias nyob rau hauv lub inadmissibility ntawm nws tus kheej-tshuaj, ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum nco ntsoov sab laj ib tug kws kho mob. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub dhau los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj mus rau lub tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm lwm yam tshuaj siv tom qab kev tshawb fawb ntxiv. Yuav ceev faj prescribers "cefotaxime" cov me nyuam: pediatricians xyuas qhia tau tias cov me nyuam mos mus rau 2.5 lub xyoo yuav ua tau tsuas yog tso dej raws leeg txhaj tshuaj.

Tom qab cov kev kho mob, uas ntawd kub ntev li ntau tshaj li kaum hnub, yuav tsum tau nqa tawm xyuas ntawm peripheral ntshav mob. Cev Xeeb Tub thiab lactating cov poj niam noj tshuaj yog tshuaj xwb nyob rau hauv huab mob.

Incompatible tshuaj "cefotaxime" thiab dej caw. Tej zaum nws yuav ntsej muag yaug kais dej, tachycardia, ntuav, chua los ntawm lub plab, pab lub siab.