Tsheb, Tsheb
Tsheb "Subaru Impreza": nyob, specifications thiab xyuas
Japanese tsheb "Subaru Impreza", uas tso cai rau tuning los txhim kho nws cov kev ua tau zoo thiab tsos, yog tsim los pab nyob rau hauv 1992. Tus thawj tiam twb ua nyob rau hauv lub dhau thiab chaw nres tsheb wagon. Ob xyoos tom qab, ua ib tug tsawg series kom coupe version. Qhov no tsheb yog lub intermediary ntawm cov qauv ntawm "Legacy" thiab "XWB". Lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm lub designers ntawd los ua ib lub tshuab uas muaj peev xwm mus koom Attendance nyob rau hauv lub rally, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm muaj ib tug serial ntau lawm. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub tsheb muab tawm kaj thiab ib tug neeg, uas yog lub ntsiab zoo tshaj rau nws chaw nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Xav txog ua los ntawm kev hloov kho, raws li tau zoo raws li tau kho kom zoo dua rau hauv lub tsheb.
lus qhia dav dav
Nyob "Subaru Impreza" nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm lub cev tsis tau tshwj xeeb xim, raws li nws hnub no zoo li stylish thiab impressive. Raws li rau lub sab hauv, nws yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug es austere daim ntawv vim hais tias ntawm lub loj tus naj npawb ntawm yas cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov haum thiab los ua ke - thaum lub theem siab tshaj plaws. Sab hauv, tsis dhau khab seeb, tab sis zoo nyob heev thiab ergonomic tsav tsheb txoj hauj lwm yog yuav luag zoo meej.
Thaum lub qub nqi qhia lub tsheb yog positioned raws li ib tsev neeg lub tsheb nrog ib tug haib heev kev tsis ncaj ncees. Vim rau kev tsav tsheb ntawm cov hlau nees tswv coj ib tug ntau ntawm kev nyob kev kub ceev kev tsav tsheb.
kev hloov kho
Muaj peb tag nrho-lub sij hawm configuration:
- Tus qauv nrog rau pem hauv ntej lub cav ntawm 1.5 liter muaj peev xwm ntawm 90 horsepower.
- Kev hloov kho nrog ob tug tsav tsheb axles (volume ntawm 1.6 liter engine, thiab lub hwj chim ntau zog li 102-x "nees").
- Plaub-log tsav lub cev muaj zog variant ntawm 1, 8 litres thiab 115 horsepower.
Iav shifting yog ua los ntawm kev siv ib tug tsib-ceev tsis siv neeg mechanics los yog plaub bands.
"Subaru Impreza WRX»
Nyob raws li cov creation ntawm lub tsheb, nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub saum toj no kho. Lub tshuab yog txawm peem rau nrog ob-liter engine nrog ib tug turbine. Cov qauv no yog aimed ntawm lovers ntawm kev ua si caij, ua 155 horsepower. Qhov txawv ntawm no variation twb txhim kho wider tsawg-profile log tsheb, ib tug zoo nres system thiab kho kom zoo raug tshem tawm.
Lub pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab ntawm lub tsheb muaj ib tug ventilated disc brakes hom. Tshuab hnyav yog 1.22 tons, thiab cov raug tshem tawm los ua stiffer thiab muaj zog. Tsis muaj kev nplij siab leveled zoo heev controllability thiab stability, txawm nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws ceev. Tom qab ntawd, cov manufacturers ntawm tiav poob lawm ntawm tsev neeg tsis kam thiab pib los mus txhawb cov version nrog ob-liter engine. Saib tsheb yog txhim khu kev qha, lub cev yauv ib tug tshwj xeeb anti-xeb kev kho mob. Nyob "Subaru Impreza" yeej nyob rau hauv 1999. Muaj tau ib tug tseem ceeb restyling ntawm lub bodywork. Ib xyoo tom qab coj ib tug thib ob-tiam debut.
update
Saib cov tsheb nyob rau hauv lub dhau pib yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib tug turbocharged hwj chim unit, uas nws hwj chim ntau zog rau 250 horsepower. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawm ua kev hloov kho nrog roj txhaj tshuaj, cov thickness ntawm cov uas yog 155 l. ib tug. Nyob rau hauv 2000, rau cov kiv cua ntawm lub series nyob rau hauv saib xyuas tau ua STI version nrog plaub-lub tog raj kheej fais fab nroj tsuag, muaj ib tug kab rov tav tshiab. Tus nees hwj chim ntawm tus tshiab version yog 280 units ntawm Oborotistov 38.0 kg / m.
Cov pob muaj xws phau ntawv gearbox rau bands, 16-nti log tsheb. Zoo heev uas tsav tsheb ua tau zoo muab cov nram qab no hais:
- Roomy intercooler.
- Independent ncua kev kawm ntawv.
- Brembo hom nres system.
Lub tiav tsav system yog muab thiab ib qho ntxiv central plam txawv.
Nyob rau hauv 2002, muaj lwm hloov tshiab, uas cuam tshuam qhov kev nce rau ntawm lub torque ntawm lub cev muaj zog, raws li zoo raws li hloov log tsheb rau 17-nti version thiab nruab nrog ib tug hluav taws xob tsav tswj system.
ob tiam
Ntxiv tuning "Subaru Impreza" yeej nyob rau hauv lub thib ob tiam. Nws yuav tsum tau muab faib ua ob series. Lawv txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej me ntsis. Hloov cuam tshuam mas optics thiab paub aerodynamics pem hauv ntej. Es tsis txhob round taws rau lub upgraded version ntawm ntsia lub teeb hais thaiv hom, thiab tom rau pem hauv ntej ib feem, kev txhim kho aerodynamic kev kawm.
Kev thiab tsim ob versions ntawm lub thib ob tiam tsis txawv. Los ntawm cov thawj lub tsheb seriii tshiab hloov kho raws los ntawm hom engine, gearbox, ncua kev kawm ntawv. Txawm hais tias cov chav nyob muaj undergone me kev hloov.
lwm Modernization
Tom ntej no nyob "Subaru Impreza" tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2007. Qhov thib peb tiam twb xub qhia rau cov hatchback. Lub tshuab yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug cav ntawm 1.5 los yog 2 liv 0, uas muaj peev xwm yog 107 thiab 150 horsepower feem.
Cov kis tau tus mob yog muaj nrog ib tug tsib-ceev phau ntawv los yog tsis siv neeg tsim ntawm plaub txaus. Ib xyoo tom qab, lub ntiaj teb no pom ib tug zoo li kab nyob rau hauv lub dhau. Lub tsheb yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug muaj zog sab hauv kev nplij siab, ib tug tshiab grille, ib tug ntev wheelbase. Xeem nuance coj mus rau ntau khab seeb rear compartment coob uas xam nrog.
Nws kuj ua wider qhov chaw rau kev qhib lub qhov rooj twb mounted framed sab qhov rais uas txhim kho cov suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev. tsis tau cov kev hloov no yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi rau nrhav:
- Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm fold-tawm rooj.
- Tus muaj zog volume ntawm lub nra compartment.
- Independent tam ncua kev kawm ntawv.
- Tsheb spoiler rau lub hatchback.
Tus tsav ntawm peb tiam "Subaru Impreza" tuning uas ua ntau hnov, yog feeb active rau tag nrho cov log.
nta
Lub tshiab version tau txais turbine engine ntawm 2.5 liter muaj peev xwm 230 "nees". Lub hwj chim chav tsev yog tshuam tiav, li no kom txhob muaj tus nqi ntawm cov teeb meem emissions. Tsav atmospheric hom muaj ib sab saum toj txoj hauj lwm ntawm ib tug camshaft thiab ib tug tshiab catalytic converter. Nyob "Subaru Impreza" (hatchback) kuj yog equip rau-speed phau ntawv kis gearbox.
Thaum muab kho dua WRX STI nyob txawm ntau haib engine, tus thawj aerodynamic lub cev cov khoom siv, hlau log ntawm 18 nti, raws li zoo raws li txhim khu kev qha Brembo nres system. Hauv lub tsheb kov lub renovation ntawm cov rooj zaum, uas tau nrhiav ib tug kaj kis las zoo. Muaj ib tug xov tooj cua disc. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub cav nws yog tseem tsis muaj innovation. Nws yuav equip lub tshiab throttle thiab tau txais peb cov hom ntawm cov lag luam.
Tsim ib tug ob peb variations ntawm no lub tshuab. Nyob "Subaru Impreza SEC" muab rau ib tug log hom bbs thiab cim taws. Qhov thib ob cov cuab yeej siv muaj xws li kuj yog ib tug navigation system nrog on-board computer. Lub hwj chim yog qhov tseeb qauv engine 300 nees hwj chim ntawm ib tug ntim ntawm 2.5 liters. Turbine engine aggregates nrog ib phau ntawv gearbox rau hom twg.
Nyob "Subaru Impreza» WRX STI
Cov nram no yog cov kev hloov uas ntxiv txhim kho kev kawm ntawm lub tsheb. Lawv ua los ntawm Crawford Performance thiab tau hais nyob rau hauv 2004 ntawm tus naas ej khiav NASO (yav qab teb California).
Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev kev txhim kho:
- Es tsis txhob ntawm tus txheej txheem ntsia lub cev muaj zog Ej25 lub cev muaj zog nrog luv luv-mob stroke crankshaft thiab ib co ntawm cov me me rods. Lub hwj chim unit yog txawm peem rau nrog rau ib plaub-lub tog raj kheej, forged pistons, li qub thiab tam springs. Muaj yog ib tug turbine thiab Crawford Performance hom kom tsawg / tso system. Lolus yog cov, lub ignition system - I-ceev, injector - JEK, payment rau 720 cubic centimeters.
- Nres system - plaub-piston Calipers Brembo Gran Turismo pem hauv ntej thiab rov qab, enlarged nres discs nrog notches, siab pawm no ntau npau.
- Raug tshem tawm - caij nplooj ntoos hlav hom DMS 50. Lub pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub poob lawm nruj caij nplooj ntoos hlav khej 22 thiab 27 hli. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug pem hauv ntej thiab rov qab ncab thiab transverse stabilizer.
- RV 18-nti hlau log Volk LE28N chav kawm ntawv. Log Tsheb - Kumho 245/35 / R18.
- Sab nraum mounted aerodynamic lub cev cov khoom siv thiab rear spoiler APR Performance hom.
- Nyob rau hauv lub tsim kev ua si nawv thoob thiab ib tug plaub-Sparco koj cov menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug boost xws li, suab Alpine.
teeb cov ntsiab
Nyob "Subaru Impreza" teeb yuav ua tau nws tus kheej. Ua li no yuav tsum tau cov nram qab no manipulations:
- Kom meej meej ntxuav lub luminous caij los ntawm cov av.
- Unscrew ceev iav thiab lub vaj tse ntsiab.
- Tshem tawm cov laus sealant.
- Cais lub Reflector thiab tig lub teeb liab.
- Sanded zoo ntwav txhuam ntoo tag nrho cov ci qhov chaw rau cov yas.
- Lo masking daim kab xev thiab txiav ib ncig ntawm lub kev kawm txog kev.
- Degreased thiab luam nyob rau hauv ntau yam khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
- Tsho tiv no xim lub yam xim.
- Ntxiv ua iav. Nws oshkurivaetsya thawj, ces degreased.
- Yam them ob-tivthaiv cov kua roj vanish.
- Muab ib tug tshiab sealant dawb lias teeb tau koom ua ke nyob rau hauv lub rov qab kev txiav txim. Peb yuav tsum ua tib zoo thiaj li tsis mus scratch Reflector.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm kom zoo dua?
Nti-nyob "Subaru Impreza" yuav ho txhim khu lub peev xwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv-board computer. Koj tsis tas yuav mus rau chaw uasi rau tseem ceeb alterations ntawm hluav taws xob thiab installation ntawm ntxiv khoom nyhav.
Lub lag luam yog ib tug firmware Hoobkas sau nyob rau hauv kev siv advanced software. Tus txheem tswvyim muab ECU schemes targeted tom kom ntseeg tau ib tug qauv thiab tus lag luam. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsis siv tag nrho cov tej zaum ntawm lub tsheb. Nti-tuning yuav muab ib lub sij hawm los ua kom cov muaj tshuab muaj peev xwm, nyob rau hauv particular, kom ntxiv dag zog lub peev xwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab cov kab hais. Ua ua si zoo tshaj plaws sab laug mus rau cov tub txawg, tiam sis yog koj muaj ib tug laptop thiab lub uas tsim nyog software, hloov khoom dua tshiab yuav nqa tawm nws tus kheej.
Xyuas
Raws li tus tswv, "Subaru Impreza" - yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha thiab high-zoo high-ceev tsheb, uas yog haum rau cov kiv cua ntawm ceev ceev tsav tsheb. Designers tau sim nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm lub tshuab. Nws yog dav sab hauv, muaj ib tug zoo thiab thawj sab nrauv. Tsheb behaves zoo nyob rau hauv txoj kev, lub ntsiab lus txawv loj ua hauj lwm pab. Lub hwj chim chav tsev yog tseem admirable, nws lub suab yog ib qhov nyuaj rau yam nrog rau lwm cov motors.
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov neeg siv yog txhawb los ntawm lub fact tias cov nyob ntawm "Subaru Impreza" ( "wagon" thiab lwm yam kev hloov kho) yuav nqa tawm nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, qhov no txoj kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv lub teeb thiab lub cev cov khoom siv installation. Qhov tshuav ib feem ntawm lub ca yog yuav luag tsis xav tau. Ntxiv dag zog rau lub peev xwm ntawm lub hwj chim chav tsev yog tau los ntawm kev txhais tau tias ntawm nti-tuning.
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