Tshaj los kho mob nasopharyngitis? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus mob khaub thuas

Niaj hnub nimno cov tshuaj paub ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob. Ib txhia yog cov ywj siab, lwm leej lwm tus - qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm cov pathologies. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau ailments yog ua pa kab mob. Lawv muaj peev xwm tshwm sim rau txawv yog vim li cas. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav qhia rau koj txog dab tsi yog mob nasopharyngitis.

ICD-10 (International kev faib ntawm cov kab mob kaum Kho nqi lus) muaj xws li tus kab mob no. Raws li nws yog qhia, koj yuav kawm tau nyob rau hauv. Koj yuav tau txais ntsib nrog lub ntsiab tsos mob thiab ua rau tus kab mob no, raws li zoo raws li txoj kev los kho nws.

General yam ntxwv

Nasopharyngitis mob - yog ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub mucosa ntawm lub nasopharynx. Pathology yuav ua tau ntawm cov xwm sib txawv ntawm keeb kwm. Feem ntau, cov mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob. Tsawg zaus, tus kab mob no yog ib tug kab mob los yog fungal nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Cov kws kho mob hais tias yog tseem pom kev tsis haum mob nasopharyngitis. ICD 10 muaj xws li cov pathology nyob rau hauv xov tooj J-00.

Tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub mob nyob ntev, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm raws sij hawm kev kho mob tej zaum yuav muab ib tug mob zoo. Qhov no pathology yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim los mus tshem tawm, tab sis nws tsis muaj cov lus hais cov tsos mob, thiab suab tsis disturb tus neeg mob. Xav txog lub ntsiab ua rau ntawm tus kab mob.

kab nasopharyngitis

Qhov no hom ntawm tus kab mob no tshwm sim feem ntau. Nws yuav muaj feem xyuam rau cov neeg mob uas muaj hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau heev nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog thiab Sadowski. Tus kab mob yog kis tau nyob rau hauv kev sib chwv li SARS. Mob nasopharyngitis muaj ib tug kab lub sij hawm ntawm los ntawm ob peb teev mus 2-5 hnub. Feem ntau cov cim ntawm tus kab mob pib tshwm nyob rau hauv lub thib ob hnub tom qab raug tus kab mob rau cov cab kuj.

Viral nasopharyngitis (mob) pib raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm nqus tau pa kab mob. Yog li pathogenic microorganisms pib tam sim ntawd multiply nyob rau hauv lub qog ua kua week ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas. Nws tseem yog tsis kawg lub luag hauj lwm ua si los ntawm lub cev tus kheej defenses. Los ntawm kev txo lub cev kab mob no yog kis tus kab mob ceev ceev thiab sau nyuaj.

kab mob kab mob

Lwm vim li cas hais tias tej zaum yuav pib ib tug mob nasopharyngitis, - los ntswg qhov ntswg kab mob keeb kwm. Feem ntau pathology yog ib lub txim ntawm sinusitis, sinusitis, txhaws ntswg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb yuav tham txog kis ntawm cov kab mob, tsis muaj kab mob.

Yog vim li cas rau lub caij pib ntawm cov kab mob nasopharyngitis yuav siv ib co khoom uas muaj ib tug neeg mob. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem peb tham txog kev tu cov khoom (handkerchiefs, phuam da dej, pas txhuam hniav, thiab hais txog).

fungal nasopharyngitis

Mob nasopharyngitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab cov laus yuav muaj ib tug fungal etiology. Qhov no yog feem ntau ib tug yuav tau txais ntawm tsis kho qhov ncauj tawm, qhov ncauj tawm thiab lwm yam kab mob. Fungal nasopharyngitis feem ntau muaj vim yuav txo tau ntawm kev tiv thaiv, tom qab heev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, chemotherapeutic agents.

Fungal nasopharyngitis kis tau los ntawm cov qaub ncaug yuav hnia. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob muaj peev xwm ua qias neeg cov khoom ua si.

tsis haum daim ntawv

Ua ntawm kev tsis haum nasopharyngitis yog lub nqus tau pa kab mob huab cua. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib tsev neeg plua tshauv, haus luam yeeb haus luam yeeb, qhuav huab cua, los yog lwm yam allergen. Ib tug feature tshwj xeeb ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob yog hais tias nws yuav tsis tau kis rau lwm tus neeg.

Mob nasopharyngitis: Cov tsos mob

Tsis hais dab tsi tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob, thiab yog dab tsi daim ntawv nws yuav siv sij hawm, cov tsos mob mas feem ntau yog zoo sib xws. Main cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob:

• kub ib ce (mob txawv feature ntawm tus kab mob);
• txheej tawm hauv lub qhov ntswg, uas nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb hnub ua purulent;
• mob taub hau, ringing nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg;
• general malaise.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm kev kho mob kom zoo rau ib tug ob peb hnub, lub hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg thickens thiab yuav ib qho zoo heev yog yug me nyuam hauv av rau lwm microbes. Muaj yog ib tug kev xav ntawm fullness, o. Thaum saib cim cia hnab khib purulent rau lub rear phab ntsa ntawm lub caj pas thiab tonsils yuav kuaj mob ntawm lub Eustachian raj.

Mob nasopharyngitis: kev kho mob

Nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog thiab mob ntawm tus neeg mob tus kws kho mob xaiv rau qhov uas haum npaj rau tus kho lus ntawm pathology. Yog hais tias ib tug kab mob yog txaus mus soj ntsuam cov tsoom fwv. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog vim cov kab mob no, ces yuav muaj tsis tau ua tsis tau antimicrobials.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tshuaj qhov ncauj siv, koj yuav tsum tseem siv lub zos xov xwm. Tej ua nto ntawm lub caj pas thiab lub txheej membrane ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Feem ntau kev cob cog rua rau cov kev kho mob ntawm ntxiv tshuaj: vitamin complexes, ib tug txheej ntawm kab lig, thiab hais txog. Ib txhia neeg kho mob nasopharyngitis pog zaub mov txawv. Txawm li cas los, xws li ib tug kho lus tsis yog ib txwm zoo. Nco ntsoov hais tias cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm-xaiv txoj kev kho ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob cov kab mob xws li. Xav txog lub ntsiab tshuaj siv rau tshwj kom txhob o ntawm lub nasopharynx.

Antiviral agents nrog immunomodulating

Mob nasopharyngitis feem ntau muaj ib tug kab mob etiology. Rau kev kho ntawm xws kab mob uas siv cov kev tsim nyog formulations. Nws yog zoo tshaj plaws, "Arbidol" thiab "Arpeflyu", "Anaferon" thiab "Ergoferon", "Isoprinosine" thiab "Groprinosin". Lawv yog cov tau tsis tsuas mus rau tshem tawm cov kab mob, tab sis kuj ua rau kom lub cev defenses. Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog siv rau cov qhov ncauj thawj coj. Txawm li cas los, kws txawj pom zoo kom nquag siv lub zos chaw. Nws sprays thiab qhov ntswg "IRS 19", "Derinat", "Ingaron", "Grippferon", "interferon" thiab thiaj on. Lawv yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv raws li ib tug kev kho mob thiab raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.

Lug txhim khu lub cev kuj yuav raug muab tso rau vitamin complexes "Multitabs", "Vita Bears", "Complivit" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Yuav tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lub ntau npaum ntawm cov nyiaj no. Nws yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv raws li cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov neeg mob thiab nws tus neeg peculiarities. Ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv pab tau lub cev tiv thaiv ua si vitamin C.

Kuv puas yuav tau tshuaj tua kab mob?

Yog hais tias mob nasopharyngitis muaj ib tug kab mob keeb kwm raws li cov kev kho mob tas yuav antimicrobials. Lawv tsa tsuas yog tom qab kuaj ntsuam xyuas. Ua li no, dhau lub kua ntswg los ntawm lub caj pas thiab qhov ntswg kab noj hniav. Tom qab hais tias, cov kws muaj txuj yuav txiav txim seb lub xub ntiag ntawm kab mob rhiab heev rau tej tshuaj.

Tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov ncauj thawj coj feem ntau yog muab raws li azithromycin thiab amoxicillin. Nws txhais tau tias "Amoxiclav", "Flemoksin" "Sumamed", "Azitrus" thiab thiaj on. Ntau tsis tshua (yog hais tias cov inefficiencies) yog pom zoo-cephalosporin antimicrobial compositions ( "Supraks", "cefotaxime", "ceftriaxone"). Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem mus txog 5-10 hnub. Txawm muaj tus ua txoj kev txhim kho ntawm kev noj qab nyob yuav tsis tsum tu ncua xaiv cov hoob kawm.

Tua tshuaj no thiab lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav. Cov feem ntau siv - "Izofra" thiab "Polydex". Kev ruaj ntseg yuav tsum hu ua "Protargolum" thiab "Sialor". ntau ntev los no, kuj yog rau cov kev kho mob ntawm nasopharyngitis peb siv cov tshuaj "Bioparox". Tam sim no, txawm li cas los, nws tsis sim muab.

antihistamine tshuaj

Yog hais tias mob nasopharyngitis ua ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ces tas yuav tsum tau kev cob cog rua rau cov kev kho mob ntawm antihistamines. Lawv yog cov muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog dauv rau yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov. Cov feem nrov pauv npe - "Zyrtec", "Zodak", "Tsetrin", "Suprastin", "Tavegil" thiab lwm tus neeg.

Nco ntsoov tias kev siv ntawm tej tshuaj yuav ua rau kev phiv xws li nkees nkees, kiv taub hau thiab nkees heev. Yog li ntawd tsis txhob tuav lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kho. Xwb, koj yuav tau nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab xaiv rau lawv tus kheej lub feem ntau tsim nyog txais tos hom, piv txwv li, ua ntej yuav mus pw.

Tshem tawm cov o nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg

Mob nasopharyngitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog feem ntau nrog los ntawm yam mob loj heev o. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus yau tus me nyuam, qhov ntau nyuaj yog qhov teeb meem no. Cov me nyuam feem ntau muaj mob tau nyaij mus rau lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub pob ntseg: lub inflammatory txheej txheem pib, nrog los ntawm edema. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb rau siv cov tshuaj rau narrowing ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Cov feem nrov yog raws li cov tshuaj oxymetazoline thiab xylometazoline. Tsawg zaus siv naphazoline. Trade npe rau cov tshuaj raws li nram no: "Snoop", "Otrivin" "Nazivin", "Rinostop", "Tizin" thiab thiaj on. Tag nrho cov tshuaj yog siv tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3-5 hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj qha kev cai tswjhwm ntau npaum. Cov me nyuam feem ntau tshuaj "Vibrocil". Koj muaj peev xwm siv nws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mus rau ib lub lim tiam. Lub active tshuaj yog kev npaj phenylephrine. Nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj "Polydex". Los ntawm combining cov tebchaw nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau kho cov koob tshuaj.

Tshem tawm cov qhov ntswg o yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, thiab antihistamines. Txawm li cas los, lawv yog cov tsis raws li ceev ceev raws li cov tshuaj rau qhov chaw siv.

Yaug lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub

Ua ntej thov kev tej tshuaj hauv txheej saum npoo ntawm lub qhov ntswg yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev, lub kua ndlwg tshem tawm tag nrho pathogens. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tshuaj yog absorbed zoo thiab tsim ib tug ntau dua cov nyhuv.

Lub ntxuav txoj kev pab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev kom tshem tawm o. Nyoj kev daws teeb meem rub tshaj kua. Npaj ib tug txhais tau tias mus ntxuav lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub yuav ua tau koj tus kheej. Yuav kom qhov no tov teaspoon ntsev ib liter ntawm dej. Tsis tas li ntawd koj yuav tau yuav ib tug npaj txhij-ua cuab tam nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no "Ntses taub ntswg ntev", "Rinostop", "Akvalor", "Physiomer" thiab thiaj on.

tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Kom tsis txhob kis kab mob nazofarignitom, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov kev kho mob. Nqa tawm kev tu cev txheej txheem ntawm lub qhov ntswg cleansing. Rau no haum lub aforementioned tshuaj. Nws tseem yog tsim nyog rau humidify cov huab cua nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob qhov twg. Tsis txhob kom qhuav ntawm lub qog ua kua week ntawm lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub thiab lub caj pas, haus dej haus kom ntau cov dej huv. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev noj haus. Cov kev pab cuam ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yog undeniable. Los ntawm cov khoom, koj yuav tau txais ib tug ntau ntawm cov vitamins thiab ib txoj lw ntsiab. Daim Ntawv nws cov tsoom fwv. Sawv nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ntau taug kev nyob rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua. Qhov no yuav pab tau kom nqa tawm tiv thaiv ntawm txhaws ntswg thiab nws cov feem - nasopharyngitis.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev mob kev nkeeg, tsis txhob mus rau crowded qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis sib cuag nrog ib tug neeg mob, siv antivirals rau prophylaxis. Txawm li cas los, pre-yuav tsum tau sib tham txog cov ntawv no nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Yog hais tias koj xav tias qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txav nws ob txhais ceg. Nco ntsoov siv tshuaj thiab txaj so. Kev ua si nawv kuj yuav tsub kom lub cev kuj, tab sis qhia yuav tsum mob loj tsawv. Thaum tus thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tsis txhob sim kho nws tus kheej. Nco ntsoov hais tias raws sij hawm nkag tau mus rau cov kws muaj txuj - yuav lav tsis tau ib tug ceev rov qab. Tsis tsis tau muaj mob!