Thiab koj xav tias, yog dab tsi yog qhov nruab nrab qhov tob ntawm lub Moscow metro noj?

Lub Moscow Metro yog fraught nrog rau ntau cov secrets thiab mysteries. Tsis txhob tso tseg sib tham txog qhov tseeb hais tias nws yog txhab khoom mus rau tag nrho cov tseem ceeb administrative vaj tse. Thiab ib txhia txawm tham txog tag nrho cov kab rau tsheb thauj mus los ntawm VIPs. Txhua txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau adventurers mus nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm taug txuj kev nyuaj underground. Qhov nruab nrab qhov tob ntawm tus Moscow Metro Chaw nres tsheb yog 24 meters, yog tias tsis coj mus rau tus account nyob rau hauv lub xam ntawm thaj av plots. Nrog rau kev tso tawm ntawm phau ntawv zoo-paub lub teb chaws txawj sau ntawv D. Glukhov paj nyob rau hauv no taug txuj kev nyuaj tsuas loj hlob. Niaj hnub no rau txim rau cov nta ntawm lub Moscow noj, thiab peb yog cov.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Tus thawj metro kab twb qhib nyob rau hauv London nyob rau hauv 1836. Nws siv muab kev koom tes ib lub tuam txhab hu ua Metropolitan Railways. Qhov no kab lus yuav tsum txhais raws li "tsam railway". Tab sis nws yog los ntawm lo lus no yog ib lub npe ntawm tus tshiab hom kev thauj nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Chiv lub London Underground ua hauj lwm chav powered. Nyob rau hauv 1890 nws tau electrified. Koj yuav tsum tau siv lub xov los ua New York. Nyob rau hauv 1868, ob peb av noj tau qhib ntawm no. Tus thawj underground kab qhib nyob rau hauv lub nroog nyob rau hauv 36 lub xyoos. Tom ntej no nws pib siv ib tug tshiab daim ntawv kev thauj ntawm Chicago. Metro qhib no nyob rau hauv 1892. Ob peb qab Russia nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no. Metro xub tshwm sim no nyob rau hauv 1935, nyob rau hauv Moscow. Thiab xwb 20 xyoo tom qab ntawd - nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg.

Rau hnub tim, lub coos yog lub New York subway. Nws muaj xws li 26 kab thiab yog cov 1.6 billion neeg txhua xyoo. Tab sis lub Shanghai Metro yog tus ceev tshaj loj hlob. Los ntawm 2025 nws yog npaj los tsim kom tau 21 ntxiv kab. Neeg nrog caij tsheb ib hnub twg yog 5 lab.

subway siv

Cov kev sib yog tshwm ib zaug, yog tias koj saib ze ze ntawm lub qhov tob ntawm tus noj. Cov los ze zog mus rau lub chaw, ntau dua qhov lub nruab nrab qhov tob ntawm tus noj ntawm lub Moscow metro. Qhov no yog vim tuab vaj tse, ntau yam keeb kwm monuments, nrog rau tus dej hla kev. Cov kev zam yog qhov chaw ntawm Fili thiab Sokolniki kab, uas tau ua nyob rau hauv lub 30s xyoo pua xeem, qhib txoj kev. av tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog tau coj mus rau qhov yuav tsum tau rau lub depths ntawm lub Moscow metro noj no yog tus loj dua tshaj nyob rau hauv lwm yam outlying chaw. Qhov no sib ntxiv mus txog rau thaum lub "Petrovsko-Razumovskaya" thiab "Exhibition Center".

Qhov nruab nrab qhov tob ntawm tus noj ntawm lub Moscow metro yog txuam nrog rau cov peculiarities ntawm lub struts. Nws crosses tus dej 23 lub sij hawm. Feem ntau ntawm cov designs yog nyob rau hauv dej thiab tsis nyob rau lub choj. Moscow Metro channel tshuam ib zaug xwb. Newer chaw feeb pw ze rau hauv av.

Qhov nruab nrab qhov tob ntawm tus Moscow metro noj

Nrog rau kev tso tawm ntawm tus naas ej fantasy trilogy lub teb chaws txawj sau ntawv ntxiv "stalkers" tab tom nrhiav rau taug txuj kev nyuaj underground. Tsav qhov tob ntawm tus Moscow metro - nws yog ib tug heev nrov npe rau kev sib tham Mezhuyev lawv online. Tag nrho cov noj yuav txwv kom muab zais los ntawm hom ntawm kev tsim kho. Muaj ob leeg-ncua chaw nres tsheb: "Volzhskaya" thiab "Marino". Lawv tob - 8 meters. 4 twb cais raws li ob, peb- thiab 2 64 plaub-ncua chaw nres tsheb. Lawv tob - 11, 9 thiab 7 meters. Lub Moscow Metro kuj muaj 31 tus hluas thiab 74 trehsvodchataya chaw nres tsheb. Nruab nrab tob - 12 thiab 44 meters. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub Moscow metro no muaj xws li 16 av noj, tsis xws li lub monorail. Co muaj ob qhib thiab kaw.

Qhov tob ntawm lub Moscow metro noj

Tus tsim kev lom zem ntau thiab txiav txim seb lub specifications ntawm underground chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug muab cheeb tsam. Qhov loj tshaj qhov tob ntawm lub Moscow metro noj rau lub vajvoog Kab - 41 meters. Feem ntau ntawm lawv - trehsvodchatye. Qhov loj tshaj qhov tob ntawm lub Moscow subway - 84 meters. Qhov kev cov yam ntxwv yog txawv "Yeej Park". Ntau tshaj - ib tug "Sparrow toj". Nws nce 10 meters saum av theem.

Specifications kab

Feem ntau cov xov noj - trehsvodchatye. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no 25 meters, "Timiryazevskaya" - lub xwb kev zam. Ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb - peb-luv. Lawv tob - tsuas yog 9 meters. Yog hais tias tsis xav txog tus neeg qhov chaw nres tsheb thiab kab, nws yog tseem tau mus xam tus yam ntxwv ntawm lawv tsim. Raws li hais saum toj no, nws tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyob qhov twg lawv muaj. Lub qhov tob ntawm tus noj ntawm lub Moscow metro Kakhovska kab - 8 meters. Qhov no ua rau nws heev ze rau hauv av theem. Yog hais tias koj tso txoj kab nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus zuj zus tob, daim ntawv yuav zoo li no: Filevskaya, Sokolnicheskaya, Violet Metro, Zamoskvoretskaya, Arbat-Pokrovskaya, Kaluga, Riga, Lublin, Kalinin, nplhaib. Cov yav tas mus rau hauv cov av rau 48 meters.

Lub deepest nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no

"Arsenal" rau lub Ukrainian chaw nres tsheb - thawj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv no hwm. Nws lub qhov tob ntawm 105,5 meters. Nws yog launched rau lub Cuaj hlis 6, 1960. Chiv, nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug bas-relief nplooj siab mus rau lub eponymous Hoobkas neeg ua hauj lwm, tab sis nws twb rhuav tom qab Ukraine tau ywj siab. Qhov thib ob yuav siv sij hawm lub Lavxias teb sab "Admiralty" nrog ib tug tob ntawm 86 meters. Nws twb muab tso rau hauv lub lag luam Hlis ntuj nqeg 28, 2011. Interestingly, nws twb yuav luag tiav lawm nyob rau hauv 1997, tab sis vim muaj teeb meem nrog cov engineering hauj lwm kev tsim kho tau txuas ntxiv mus tsuas yog tom qab 10 xyoo. Peb qhov chaw "Puhung" rau Korean chaw nres tsheb. Nws ua tau nyob rau hauv 1987. Nws tsim siv cov marble duab ntawm lub DPRK cov thawj coj. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm ob tug noj nyob rau hauv Pyongyang, uas ua tours rau tourists. Plaub qhov chaw rau lub "Yeej Park" nyob rau hauv Moscow. Cov chaw nres tsheb yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm tus poj Patriotic ua tsov ua rog. Thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib qhov chaw nws yog ib lub deepest US chaw nres tsheb - "Washington Park" Portland metro. Nws twb muab tso rau hauv lub lag luam nyob rau hauv 1998.

Lub qhov tob ntawm lub Moscow subway - 24 meters. Nws encircles yuav luag tag nrho Lavxias teb sab capital. Thiab hais tias yog cia rau hauj kab txig. Thiab ces tus mysterious uas noj thiab tag nrho ntau, uas txhua txhua xyoo attracts ntau thiab ntau adventurers. Qhov no txhais tau tias tsis ntev yuav muaj tshiab tseeb, uas yuav tsum tau muab qhia.