Single- thiab ob-iav: qhov sib txawv, lub pros thiab cons ntawm txhua hom ntawm

Cov neeg yuav khoom yas qhov rais feem ntau tsis paub dab tsi ib tug muab ob npaug rau-glazed qhov rais thiab yam nws nrog cov qhov rais. Tsis yog txhua txhua mloog thaum xaiv ib lub qhov rais profile uas yog tso rau hauv nws. Qhov no yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Glazing occupies ib tug loj cheeb tsam ntawm lub qhov rais qauv thiab yog muaj li ntawm cov iav thiab cov tshuab cua kis therebetween, li no txoj kev ua ib tug kaw chamber. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tsis tau tsuas yog nrog huab cua, tab sis lwm yam roj. Ua tus xaiv txoj kev yuav pab tau txoj kev paub ntawm cov configuration thiab qhov sib txawv nyob rau hauv lub designs. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv single- thiab ob-iav? Qhov txawv nyob rau hauv lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb.

ib-tsim

Muaj yog ib tug misconception hais tias lo lus "ib leeg-chamber" yog hais txog ib khob. Raws li tau piav saum toj no, lub koob yees duab - nws yog ob lub qhov rais. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv ib tug txheej ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb khoom uas absorbs dej thiab tsis tsim ib tug condensate. Lwm lub npe rau qhov no tsim - ib. Masters ntawm lawv khoom siv tes ua ntau zaus siv cov kev qhia "standard ib leeg-chamber iav." Qhov no system implies ib ob panes ntawm 4 mm thiab cov huab cua kis nruab nrab ntawm lawv 16 hli. Tag nrho cov puv 24 hli. Muaj Siv nrog ib tug sib txawv ntawm cov txuj no - 18 los yog 36 hli. Qhov txawv ntawm single- thiab ob glazing muaj nyob rau hauv ceeb thawj. Keeb kwm yog me npaum li cas nyob rau hauv hnyav tshaj lub caij nyoog kawg no. Tab sis yuav ua li cas no ua rau cov lag luam? Lub sab hauv lub ceeb thawj ntawm lub qhov rais, qhov ntau txhim khu kev qha nws yog mounted rau hauv lub qhib, thiab ob lub khob kis tshaj lub hnub.

bicameral

Glazing muaj peb panes thiab ob cua lag nruab nrab ntawm lawv, hu ua triple los yog ob. Qhov no yog lub feem ntau demanded zoo ntawm lub qhov rais glazing. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov pej xeem thaj chaw - tsev, cottages, chaw ua hauj lwm. Ib tug nrov ib qho rau lub ob glazing unit yog 38 hli nyob rau hauv thickness. Nws muab ntim rau lub khob 3 mus rau 4 hli thiab ob rau 14 thiab 16 hli lub koob yees duab.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg yog txawv single- thiab ob-iav? Qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv cov lus dag nyob rau hauv cov kis ntawm lub teeb rays, tab sis cov txiv neej nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau pom. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias lub ob-iav nyhav ntau tshaj ib zaug xwb, yog li thaum koj nruab koj yuav tsum paub seb puas los yog lub sam thiaj qhib sawv xws li ib tug load.

peb-chamber mechanism

Tej yam ntawm cov iav yog siv nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb cheeb tsam, txij li thaum thaum uas tsis muaj kub, nws qhia tau hais tias tus loj tshaj teplosohrannost. Muaj xws li ib tug kev tsim kho yog twb of 4 tsom-iav thiab peb lag therebetween. Lub thickness ntawm cov tag nrho lub khob yog 58-60 hli. Triple iav tiv thaiv tshav kub tsis los ntawm 50 feem pua ntau tshaj li ob. Tab sis muaj ib tug caveat uas nyob rau ntawm kub nram qab no 40 degrees, qhov no daim duab perceptible, tab sis nyob rau rhaub kub nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub sib txawv yog yuav luag tsis muaj. Nws muaj peb-chamber designs thiab disadvantages. Thaum loj iav thickness tsub kom qhov nyhav, yog li kom txhob muaj cov ntseeg ntawm mounting. Yog li ntawd peb pom zoo kom dav qhib faib ua ob peb seem teem raws li txhim khu kev qha raws li sai tau. Yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj nyob sab nraum tibneeg hu tauj coob txoj kev loj los yog lub tshav dav hlau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no kub yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub cev ntau, cov installation ntawm triple glazing tsis tau kev txaus cai nws tus kheej.

Qhov txawv nyob rau hauv nqe

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv ntawm single- thiab ob glazing? Nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw tau txais kev pab yog hais nqi. Thaum xaiv ib tug dual chamber los yog ib leeg-chamber iav nyob rau txawv nyob rau hauv tus nqi yuav tsis muaj ib qhov zoo tshaj uas yuav ua si ib tug loj sib txawv. Ob chav nqi txog 25 feem pua ntau ib. Tab sis yog hais tias peb tham txog cov peb-chamber double-glazed qhov rais, ces nws cov nqi 50 feem pua ntau tshaj li ob-chamber. Qhov txawv nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov iav tsis yog raws li tseem ceeb raws li nyob rau hauv lub thickness profile. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav tsum muaj zog thiab securely tuav cov qauv ntawm cov iav.

zog-saving

Muaj yog ib tug variant ntawm cov iav, nyob rau hauv uas tsuas yog ib lub koob yees duab, tab sis nws tsis yog pumped cov huab cua thiab tshwj xeeb roj - argon. Khob them nrog cov nyiaj-loj rau ib sab. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug pob zog-saving thiab ib tug me ntsis ntau kim tshaj li niaj zaus. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, muaj ntau ntau kim kev xaiv. Nyiaj txheej ua cov kev ua ntawm ib daim iav, reflecting lub hnub lub rays rau ib tug kub hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub txias huab cua, nws tsis sov mus rau tawm hauv thaj chaw. Qhov kev xaiv no yog zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg uas xav tau ib tug teeb tab sis sov glazed. Nws yog sib zog los ntawm 30%, thiab lub tshav kub yuav zoo npaum li cas tshaj ib chamber thiab ob-iav. Qhov txawv, zoo thiab tsis zoo nrog lub cuab. Tab sis xws li ib tug kev kho muaj yog ib tug drawback - qhov kev pab lub neej, uas yog tsuas 10-15 xyoo. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, cov roj volatilizes thiab dissipates nyiaj txheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qhov rais yuav ib tug dog dig, ib chamber.

Cov kev siv ntawm ib leeg-chamber qhov rais

Cov qhov rais tsis muaj ib tug loj teplosohrannostyu, tab sis tej zaum lawv installation yog tsim nyog thiab pab:

• Loggia los yog lub sam thiaj. Thaum muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau ua ib tug sov so Loggia, uas yog, ua ntxiv roj teeb thiab nqa tawm rwb thaiv tsev, ces nws yog ua tau rau equip ib zaug xwb glazing. Yog li ntawm cov qhov rai thiab lub ntsiab lub qhov rais yog nyob ncaj qha loge nws qhov chaw, uas yuav ua tau ib tug ntxiv lub koob yees duab. Yog li, tsis hais seb ib tug los yog ob tug tsim lub khob glazing balconies / Loggia, lub kub yuav tsum zoo tib yam.
• Lub caij ntuj sov lub tsev. Nws yuav siv ib zaug xwb-chamber thiab ob-iav. Qhov txawv nrog lub installation nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj so koobtsheej tsev yuav cuab kev. Yas qhov rais ntawm ib tug nqi tsis siab tshaj cov ntoo ncej, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau muas ntawm qhov kev cai tswjhwm loj. Yog li ntawd, rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub villa xws qhov rais (ib leeg-chamber) - qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum lub twj paj nruag yog muab rau thaum tshav kub kub, lawv khaws thaum tshav kub kub zoo dua ntoo counterparts.

• Terrace. Feem ntau qhov chaw no txawm loj tsev yog tsis insulated thiab tsis muaj cua sov, yog li multi-layered glazing yuav feem ntau txais tos. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov yas tsim haum txig rau hauv cov duab ntawm tej chav.
• Qhov rai glazing nrog ib tug tsim nyog mus nrhiav kom tau nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb cov cheeb tsam, qhov chaw uas qhov loj tshaj plaws winters nrog te yog tsis qis tshaj li 10 degrees.

iav thickness

Tsis kawg tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm thiab thickness ntawm cov iav, tus txheej txheem yog 5 hli, tab sis nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug tuab ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li 6 hli. Ces ob lub khob pane yuav ntau npaum li cas zoo dua li qhov ob-chamber. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tseg tau ho, vim hais tias cov yav tas kev xaiv yuav yeej ib txwm raug nqi ntau dua, tsis hais seb ib khob yog teem. Single- thiab ob glazing, qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv cov lus dag xwb tsis nyob rau hauv nqe, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub zog txuag, muaj ntau thickness.

Thaum xaiv ib tug qauv rau suppressing sab nraud suab nrov loj thickness tsis ua si tus nqi, tab sis kom muaj tus nqi ntawm tshav kub ho. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau lub nroog yog ob-chamber engine.

Pros thiab cons ntawm ib tug ib leeg-chamber qhov rais

Cia saib single- thiab ob-iav. Qhov txawv, cov pros thiab cons ntawm xws lug yog xam rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub ntsiab yam ntxwv. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov thawj qauv yuav suav hais tias raws li lub teeb yuag. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv lub lwm cov loggias, balconies thiab terraces, tsis muaj uas nws down. Nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj txiag nqe lus, nws kuj yog ib tug loj ntxiv. Tsis zoo muaj xws li tsis muaj suab nrov yuav txo tau tshaj li tus ob-chamber, raws li zoo raws li sab thermal kuj, uas yog tsis txaus thaum lub kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Cov kev siv ntawm ib leeg-chamber double-glazed qhov rais yuav heev tsawg. Tab sis txhua yam hloov ua kom paub zog-saving technologies.

Zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm cov triple-pane qhov rais

Version ntawm no tsim muaj zog tshaj ib tug ntxaib tij laug. Ntsiab ntsuas ntawm suab nrov thiab tshav kub rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv ob-chamber qhov rais muaj ntau, yog li nws daim ntawv thov yog lub feem ntau lug tsim. Nws muaj peb qhov rais thiab ob cua lag thiab lub thickness ntawm lub profile tsis yog ntau npaum li cas tsim nyob rau hauv ob tsom iav. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev uas nws yog tsim ib tug zoo suab nrov yuav txo tau thiab tshav kub preservation. Tus nqi ntawm cov muab ob npaug rau glazing yog tsis ntau tshaj li ib tug ntxiv 20-30 rau ib xees rau tus nqi ntawm ib tug ib leeg-chamber. Yog li ntawd, nws tau tau koob meej ntawm tau txais kev pab. Thaum txhim kho single- thiab ob-iav (sib txawv thiab cons designs nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm) yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau ntawm cov xim thiab kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd nws yog zoo dua mus ntiav cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov tub txawg.

Lub tswv yim rau Xaiv

• Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub panes nyob rau hauv lub pob yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 20 mm. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsis tau raws li tus yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug zoo suab thiab tshav kub rwb thaiv tsev.
• Qhov ntev iav tej zaum yuav tsis ntau tshaj 3.2 m * 3. Qhov loj nqi yuav ua kom nyob rau hauv kev siv tej zaum yuav deformed los yog cev qhuav dej tag ib chamber thiab ob-iav. Tus nqi sib txawv no yuav tsis tseem ceeb.
• Dawb lias iav yog ntsia tsuas yog los ntawm sab nraum, thaum nws ua tib zoo tawv.
• Installation ntawm cov iav xwb thaum sab nraum zoov kub yog tsawg kawg yog -15 degrees, thiab nrog - tsawg kawg yog 5 degrees.

Mus kom ze rau lub tshaaj ntawm cov iav yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo. Thaum xaiv cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus raws li yuav profiles thiab fittings yuav tsum tsis txhob tseg, vim hais tias cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm high-zoo qhov rais ib tug ob peb kaum ntawm xyoo.