RDP chaw nres nkoj: pauv qhov default default thiab yooj yim teeb cov kauj ruam

Ntau zaus, ntau tus neeg siv uas siv cov kev nkag mus rau tej thaj chaw deb muaj lus nug txog kev pauv qhov RDP chaw nres nkoj. Tam sim no cia saib lub ntsiab lus nyuaj, thiab tseem qhia tau hais tias ob peb theem pib hauv cov txheej txheem kho.

Qhov kev tiv thaiv RDP yog dab tsi?

Ua ntej, ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog dab tsi lub tshuab RDP. Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm abbreviations, peb yuav pom tias qhov no raws tu qauv tej thaj chaw deb Access (tej thaj chaw deb Desktop raws tu qauv).

Nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim cov ntsiab lus, nws txhais tau tias cov kev twb kev txuas rau tej thaj chaw deb desktop, davhlau ya nyob twg neeg rau zaub mov los yog workstation. Qhov rai qhov chaw (thiab ib qho ntawm lub versions ntawm lub system) siv lub neej ntawd qhov chaw uas haum rau cov neeg siv feem ntau. Qhov tsawg dua nws yog qee zaum kuj tsim nyog los hloov lawv.

Tus qauv RDP chaw nres nkoj: Kuv puas xav hloov nws?

Yog li ntawd, tsis hais txog qhov kev hloov kho ntawm qhov rais, txhua qhov kev cai muaj nqi ua ntej. Qhov no yog RDP chaw nres nkoj 3389, uas yog siv rau kev sib txuas lus sib txuas (txuas ib qho dav hlau mus rau ib qho chaw sib tham).

Nrog rau qhov teeb meem txuas nrog, thaum tus nqi ntsuas yuav tsum tau hloov? Ua ntej tshaj, tsuas yog muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub computer hauv zos. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias koj to taub, nrog tus qauv chaw nres nkoj ntsia, hauv txojcai, ib qho attacker nkag tau yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv lub system. Yog li tam sim no wb pom li cas hloov lub neej ntawd RDP chaw nres nkoj.

Hloov cov nqis hauv qhov system npe

Peb tau nco ntsoov tias qhov kev hloov kho tshwj xeeb yog ua tiav tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev ceev hom, thiab tsis muaj qhov pib dua lossis qhov chaw ntawm cov tshiab tsis nyob hauv cov chaw taws teeb kev nkag tau rau nws tus kheej.

Yuav pib, peb hu rau tus qauv sau npe nrog tus regedit hais kom ua nyob rau hauv "Run" cov zaub mov (Yeej + R). Ntawm no peb xav nyob rau hauv HKLM ceg, uas qhov kev faib cov ntoo yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb cov ntaub ntawv xaib mus rau RDP-Tcp directory. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais mus rau sab xis, peb pom tus yuam sij PortNumber. Nws tej yam peb yuav tsum tau hloov.

Peb mus rau hauv kev kho thiab pom muaj 00000D3D. Ntau yam yog qhov teebmeem ntawm qhov nws muaj. Thiab qhov no yog ib qho sawv cev ntawm tus zauv uas nws tso rau ntawm tus zauv 3389. Txhawm rau qhia qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv daim ntawv zauv, peb siv cov kab sib txuas rau displaying tus nqi sawv cev, thiab hais kom meej cov parameter peb xav tau.

Tom qab ntawd, peb tshaj qhov system, thiab thaum twg peb sim mus txuas peb qhia ib qhov chaw tshiab RDP. Lwm txoj hauv kev mus txuas yog siv qhov tshwj xeeb mstsc / v hais kom ua: ip_address: XXXXX, qhov twg XXXXX yog qhov chaw nres nkoj tshiab. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog txhua yam.

Qhov Ris Tub Tua Kab Ntsig

Alas, lub Windows Firewall built-in thaiv tau ib qho chaw nres nkoj tshiab. Yog li, koj yuav tsum hloov mus rau qhov chaw ntawm firewall nws tus kheej.

Peb hu rau qhov chaw teeb tsa kev ruaj ntseg nrog qhov chaw ruaj ntseg. Koj yuav tsum xub xaiv cov khoom sib txuas thiab nias rau ntawm txoj kab kom tsim tau txoj cai tshiab. Tam sim no peb xaiv tus taw tes rau txoj kev tsim txoj cai rau qhov chaw nres nkoj, ces peb nkag mus rau nws tus nqi rau TCP, ces peb cia qhov kev twb kev txuas, tshooj profile tsis tau hloov thiab thaum kawg peb cob txoj cai tshiab lub npe, thiab tom qab ntawd ces nias lub pob kom tiav. Nws nyob rau reboot tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab, thaum txuas, hais kom meej RDP chaw nres nkoj tshiab ntawm ib txoj hnyav nyob rau hauv txoj kab. Hauv txoj kev xav, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

RDP chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub router

Muaj qee zaum, thaum siv wireless txuas, tsis yog kev sib txuas cable, nws yuav tsim nyog ua kom muaj chaw nres nkoj xa mus rau ntawm router (router). Tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab hauv qhov no.

Ua ntej, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm cov system cia cov neeg siv kom txuas remotely mus rau ib tug computer , thiab qhia rau cov neeg siv muaj txoj cai yuav ua li cas. Mam li mus rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm tus router los ntawm qhov browser (192.168.1.1 los yog qhov kawg ntawm 0.1 - nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub router). Nyob hauv daim teb (yog qhov chaw nyob yog 1.1), nws yog ntshaw kom qhia qhov chaw nyob pib nrog tus thib peb (1.3), thiab txoj cai rau qhov chaw nyob yuav tsum tau muab rau ob (1.2).

Ces nyob hauv kev sib txuas ntawm pawg network peb siv cov kev nthuav dav saib, qhov twg koj yuav tsum saib cov ntsiab lus, luam MAC qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov ntawd thiab muab nws tso rau hauv cov kev taw qhia router.

Tam sim no nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nqis NAT ntawm lub modem peb tig rau txoj kev txuas mus rau tus neeg rau zaub mov, ntxiv cov cai thiab qhia txog qhov chaw nres nkoj XXXXX, uas koj xav hloov mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj txheem RDP 3389. Tseg cov kev hloov thiab tshaj tus router (tsis tau kho qhov chaw nres nkoj tshiab yuav tsis txais). Koj tuaj yeem xyuas qhov kev txuas ntawm qee qhov chaw tshwj xeeb xws li ping.eu hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj kev xeem. Raws li koj tau pom, txhua yam yog yooj yim.

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov tias qhov khoom muaj nqis yog muab faib raws li nram no:

• 0 - 1023 - cov chaw nres nkoj rau cov kev pabcuam uas tsis muaj qis;
• 1024 - 49151 - Ports muab faib rau cov laj thawj ntiag tug;
• 49152 - 65535 - qhov chaw nres nkoj tawm tswv yim zoo.

Feem ntau, ntau cov neeg siv feem ntau xaiv RDP cov chaw nres nkoj los ntawm peb qhov ntawm daim ntawv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los, cov kws qhia thiab cov kws txawj pom zoo siv cov kev cai no rau hauv qhov chaw, vim lawv tsim nyog rau feem ntau ntawm cov dej num.

Raws li deb raws li nws yog qhov chaw nres nkoj forwarding, xws li ib tug txheej txheem yog tsuas yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Wi-nkaus-kev twb kev txuas. Raws li koj tau pom, nrog ib txoj kab txuas zoo li nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau: cia li hloov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv tuav thiab ntxiv cov cai rau qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv lub firewall.