Puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea thiab Sevastopol"

Cov rov qab los ntawm lub Crimea, tsis muaj exaggeration, yog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub keeb kwm ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Qhov zoo ces, nws tshwm sim tsis muaj ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv thiab tus neeg uas raug, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov neeg uas Pushkin hu ua "tua ntawm Russia", los ntawm cov nyiaj ntawm lub Crimean neeg lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los nws yog to taub hais tias nws yuav tsis muaj tshwm sim yog hais tias tsis rau lub dag zog ntawm cov neeg, feem ntau ntawm uas yog heev deb ntawm lub Crimea.

Nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 2014, cov xovxwm no qhia tias tau tsim muaj puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea", nws cov thawj batch ntawm twb manufactured ntawm lub Hoobkas ntawm lub tuam txhab "Lavxias teb sab zaj duab xis" thiab muaj tus thawj ceremony.

Puav pheej rau lub Crimean ua tsov ua rog

Rau lub koom ntawm Crimea rau Russia nyob rau hauv 1783, lub xyoo ntau cov tub rog thiab pej xeem dignitaries tau generously nqi zog los ntawm Catherine II txiav txim, nqi prizes, lub npe thiab Estates. Txawm li cas los, cov puav pheej, uas xam tau nyob rau hauv lub title lo lus "Crimea", xub tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, lub Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws nrog lub Coalition rog, muaj raws ntawm British thiab Ottoman empires, Fabkis thiab lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Sardinia (1853-1856 xyoo). Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus kawg ntawm hostilities, raws li zoo raws li ua nco txog hnub lub coronation uas huab tais Alexander II.

Tag nrho cov 170 000 ntawm cov medals tau ua, thiab cov kev mloog lus rau cov puav pheej tau raug ua tiav thaum kawg ntawm lub yim hli ntuj 1859. Peb kuj paub tias muaj ob peb versions ntawm cov puav pheej: nyob rau ntawm St. George, Vladimir thiab St. Andrew tus nyob rau hauv lub tapes, uas tau ua los ntawm tsaus nti los yog lub teeb bronze.

WWII puav pheej "Rau kws muaj txuj ci ntawm Sevastopol"

Tom ntej "Crimean" puav pheej tuaj nyob rau hauv 1942, lub xyoo. Nws yog tus Soviet puav pheej "Rau qhov kws muaj txuj ci ntawm Sevastopol", uas yog muab rau cov neeg uas tiv thaiv lub ntsiab Crimean naval stronghold ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm 1941 thiab pib ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj 1942. Tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm lub puav pheej, nws twb muab tsub lub 52.540 tub rog thiab cov neeg uas civilians.

Lub obverse ntawm cov kis yog su bust ntawm cov duab Red Army thiab Navy, nrhiav mus rau sab laug thiab hauv qab lub kas tham ntawm cov phom thiab anchors. Lub ib ncig ntawm ib lub voj voog 2.2 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla yog thov convex inscription "RAU kws muaj txuj ci SEVASTOPOL". Raws li rau qhov rov qab, nws yog raws nraim li qhov rov qab sab ntawm lub seem Soviet-winning ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog II lub sij hawm.

Tus thawj puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea"

Rov qab nyob rau hauv 1944 lub Soviet tsoom fwv nyob rau hauv lub qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb puav pheej. Nws yog tsim los rau cov neeg cov tub rog thiab civilians uas koom nyob rau hauv lub liberation ntawm Crimea los ntawm Nazi invaders. Txawm li cas los sketch khoom plig thiab tau tseem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv vim hais tias muaj tau ua ib tug tsim nyog muab rau tsim xws li ib tug puav pheej. Crimea liberation ntawm lub Nazis rau no yog vim li cas muaj peev xwm tsis yuav ntshai raws li ib tug tsis tseem ceeb tshwm sim dua rau lwm WWII battles.

Qhov ntau li raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub lag luam no, lub USSR rov qab tag nrho tswj tus Dub hiav txwv, uas raug qhov tseem ceeb cov phoojywg uas Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees, Romania, Qaib ntxhw thiab Bulgaria.

Hauj lwm ntawm ib tug tshiab puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea"

Raws li twb tau hais, nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 2014, lub Lavxias teb sab nias tau sau txog lub creation ntawm tus tshiab puav pheej. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws lub tsev lag luam twb paub tseeb hais tias, nws tau los ua lub npe hu hais tias nws yog ua rau tus tsim ntawm 1944, los ntawm uas muab tshem tawm lub rauj thiab sickle.

Supreme Puav pheej "Rau Crimean tso" RF MOD tsim raws li ib tug zoo meej lub vajvoog muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm 3.2 cm. Nyob rau hauv lub central ib feem ntawm lub obverse nyem duab yog voj Crimean ceg av qab teb, uas yog framed nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ob lub skew laurel ceg sib raug zoo ib tug tsib-taw lub hnub qub. Raws li rau qhov rov qab qhuas, rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub nyem daim duab ntawm lub emblem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation Ministry ntawm kws muaj txuj ci, thiab nyob rau hauv nws lub inscription nyob rau hauv nyem "rau rov qab los ntawm lub Crimea" thiab cov hnub "20.02.14 - 03.18.14". Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib lub voj voog npaj rau sab saum toj ntawm cov lus - "Ministry ntawm kws muaj txuj ci", thiab nyob rau hauv qab - "Lavxias teb sab Federation".

Puav pheej "Rau Crimean tso" siv lub nplhaib thiab cov tab yog kev cob cog rua rau lub 5-carbon thaiv, them nrog txhob lo lo ntxhuav ribbon. Kem xim: dub, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb dawb thiab liab.

muab

Cia li nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd ib tug puav pheej "Rau qhov rov qab los ntawm lub Crimea" yog hais txog 300 cov neeg. Ntawm cov thawj muab tsub los ntawm lub Marines, senior tub ceev xwm los ntawm qhov hais kom ua ntawm lub Dub hiav txwv Fleet Russia, lub taub hau ntawm lub Crimean tsoom fwv, thiab lwm tus neeg. Lawv muab cov puav pheej nws Sergei Shoigu thaum lub sij hawm nws mus rau lub Crimea nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 2014 .. fighters tau kuj muab tsub lub Crimean "Berkut" thiab ib txhia civilians. Thawj qhov uas kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg uas hnov txog ib tug tshiab puav pheej "Rau qhov rov qab los ntawm lub Crimea" - dab tsi pab nws muab tau. Vim nws yog ib tug memorial, cov neeg uas tso nws, tsis tau yam kom zoo dua nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo mus rau lwm cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws los yog mus rau nws lug txhawb cov miv, twb tsis tau rewarded nrog cov puav pheej. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov uas tau txais no laiv, hais tias nws yog dearer rau lawv tshaj tag nrho lwm leej lwm tus, raws li yuav ua tau ib tug ceeb toom ntawm qhov tseem ceeb cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej.

Commemorative puav pheej "rau lub liberation ntawm lub Crimea thiab Sevastopol": ib daim ntawv teev cov awardees

17 Lub peb hlis ntuj 2014 muab qhov chaw qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm khoom plig, tsim NGO

"Revolutionary Committee" Sevastopol - Crimea - Russia "." Nws tau los ua ib tug commemorative puav pheej rau siab ua lub liberation ntawm lub Crimea thiab Sevastopol, raws li lawv hu rau rov qab los ntawm cov ceg av qab teb tus tswv cuab ntawm cov pej xeem lub koom haum. Tag nrho nws tau muab tsub txog 130 cov neeg, lub npe muaj tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv xovxwm. Cov lawv VV Putin thawj coj ntawm lub Crimean "Berkut" ALIS Yu, Chairman ntawm lub Crimean tsoom fwv S. Aksenov, ib tug tubrog Sevastopol Cossack S. Alampiev, singer thiab composer O. Gazmanov, Valentina Matvienko, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Cov puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea ..." yees duab uas yog qhia hauv qab no, muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv tsis meej pem nrog departmental khoom plig ntawm lub Ministry ntawm kws muaj txuj ci, nyob rau hauv rov qab los ntawm cov ceg av qab teb nyob rau hauv Russia. Txawm li cas los, raws li koj tau pom, lawv yog cov heev txawv thiab tsis muaj txhua yam nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev.

piav qhia

Commemorative puav pheej "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea thiab Sevastopol," yog hnav nyob rau lub 5 thee thaiv, them nrog moire ribbon uas repeats rau kev cuv npe ntawm tus naas ej St. George, uas twb nyuam qhuav ua ib lub cim ntawm lub sib ntaus tawm tsam tus Nazis tshiab khiv nyob. Nyob rau nws obverse, nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub contour ntawm lub ceg av qab teb ntawm Crimea yog xwm vajtswv poj niam ntawm yeej - Nike. Thaum nws ob txhais taw nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm lub vajvoog cim 2 tsa signage "Lub peb hlis ntuj 18" thiab "2014". Rov qab npib ntug dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm ob laurel ceg converging rau ib tug tsib-taw lub hnub qub, ntawm uas cov hauv qab ntawm cov thauj tog rau nkoj xwm. lub inscription "Rau qhov liberation ntawm lub Crimea thiab Sevastopol," Nyeem nyob rau hauv lub center. Raws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv uas siv bronze.

Tam sim no uas koj paub tias dab tsi awards nyob rau hauv txawv xyoo twb tsim nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav noj peb caug lub heroes uas yeej thiab xa rov qab Crimea Russia.