Proskomedia - yog dab tsi? Proskomedia txog nws kev sib. Proskomedia rau kev thaj yeeb

Lub Orthodox txoj kev ntseeg muaj ntau yam li nuances thiab tshwj xeeb kev ua koob tsheej, uas paub lawv tag nrho yog tsis yooj yim sua, thiab kom to taub lawv lub nruab nrab tus neeg yog tsis tshua muaj yooj yim. Yog li ntawd Proskomedia: dab tsi yog nws thiab dab tsi yog tus muab lub txiav txim - thiab qhov no yog dab tsi kuv xav mus nrog lawv tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

los

Nws yog ib nqi hais tias cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws lub tsev teev ntuj kev pab no yog cov neeg pluag, los yog lub liturgy, qhov twg lub cim nco txog ntawm kev cais Dawb Huv. Rau no rite yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav ib tug liab wine grape, raws li zoo raws li khob cij los sis unleavened mov ci. Lawv yuav npaj ua ntej pib ntawm lub Liturgy nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev. Ua li no, lub pov thawj nrog rau cov dis kas, hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv elegant dawb huv garments, ua rau nws ntawm lub thaj, ib lub thaj, ib tug tshwj xeeb kev txiav txim thiab nyeem ib tug tshwj xeeb thov Vajtswv. Peb yuav xaus uas tej kev npaj los mus, uas los ntawm lawv qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua ntej lub liturgy. Ntawm no lawv hu ua Proskomedia. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias hais tias muaj yog Proskomedia lub repose, raws li zoo raws li kev noj qab nyob.

Hais txog lo lus

Nws tseem yog tsim nyog los nkag siab txog cov tswv yim. Yog li ntawd Proskomedia: yog dab tsi? Txhais los ntawm Greek lo lus txhais tau tias xyeem. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov no nws yog heev yooj yim mus ua tej yam kev xaus lus. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv thawj ib feem ntawm lub pawg tsis ua tej yam offerings ntawm lub mysterious Vajtswv, tab sis ua tshwj xeeb npaj los ntawm cov uas tus cov mov thiab cov cawv txiv hmab ua tsis zoo tib yam thiab dawb ceev. Twb nyob rau theem ntawm oblation lawv yuav tsis tau tov nrog cov pa zaub mov thiab haus dej haus ua ke.

Hais txog kev npaj rau Proskomedia

Thaum hais txog nrog lub tswvyim ntawm "Proskomedia" - dab tsi nws yog, thiab los ntawm hom lus nws yog - zoo tsim nyog xav tias nws tus kheej ua noj ua haus caw thiab kev khob cij. Raws li tau muaj tseeb, cov no yog cov khoom uas hais tias yog siv los ntawm Yexus nyob ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub cim nco txog. Nws yog los tham txog qhov sib khob cij. Tus neeg txhais lus lub npe txhais tau tias "prinosnoy khoom plig." Qhov twg puas tau lo lus no? Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, rau qhov kev npaj ntawm tus dawb huv mov, cov neeg coj mus rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj nws txawv ntau yam thiab hom uas koj muaj peev xwm xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsev teev ntuj kauj ruam. Part twb siv nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv, tus so yog noj rau ib tug phooj ywg noj mov, uas yog tas rooj plaub, tom qab lub liturgy, thiab qhov chaw uas tau caw tag nrho cov neeg tam sim no nyob rau pawg laity. Nyob rau hauv lub Koom Txoos muaj, thiab lwm yam khoom xws li cawv txiv hmab, roj, xyab , thiab thiaj li nws tag nrho los ua ke nyob rau hauv ib lo lus - .. ncuav tsw xyaw keeb. Niaj hnub no, tej yam uas yog ib tug me ntsis tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Lub tsev teev ntuj yog tsis tau coj tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov tais diav, hu li ntawd prosphoras tsuas mov ci uas tsis tau coj cov ntseeg thiab ci nyob rau ntawm pawg ntseeg nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb chav prosforini (cov poj niam los ntawm cov pov thawj poj niam los yog poj ntsuam ncaj ncees).

Hais txog cij

Yog li ntawd Proskomedia (nws yog dab tsi, peb twb xam tau tawm) - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj theem ntawm kev npaj rau lub liturgy. Nws yog hais tias nws ua mov no mus nco ntsoov hmoov nplej (qhov no yog noj neeg Yudais nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm lub neej ntawm Christ). Lub ntsiab lus nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev: nws sawv cev txoj kev theej kev tuag ntawm Tswv Yexus Khetos. Raws li cov kev ntseeg, txhua yam yuav paub los ntawm kev sib piv: nws tsuas yog los ntawm kev tuag thiab ua cov qhob cij, nplej yuav coj ntau yam kev pab. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias nws cia li osypletsya rau hauv lub teb, koj yuav tsis ua kom tiav nws cov tseem ceeb heev txoj hauj lwm. Tib yam siv rau lub fij ntawm Yexus Khetos. Tus heev tib npaj ntawm kev cais mov yog suav tias yog ib yam dawb ceev kev txiav txim ntawm cov mov yuav tsum dawb, tsis muaj xaiv tseg nyob rau theem ntawm kev npaj ua (mis nyuj, qe), moderately qab ntsev. Nws tau txais kev pab xwb tshiab, tsis si, tsis khoom. Lwm nthuav qhov tseeb yog tias lub khob cij yog ua los ntawm ob tug halves, uas symbolize cov tib neeg thiab cov los saum ntuj los likeness ntawm Tswv Yexus.

Hais txog wine

Ua ke nrog mov ci rau Eucharist yuav tsum tau siav cawu cub. Nws yog tseeb tias yuav tsum tau liab (sawv cev cov ntshav ntawm Tswv Yexus) thiab txiv hmab (vim hais tias caw yog noj installer nws tus kheej, raws li tau teev nyob rau hauv lub vaj lug kub).

unleavened mov ci

Nws yog ib nqi hais tias tus hais nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tag nrho cov neeg ntseeg, cov pov thawj, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg nyob thiab tuag, tau raug coj tawm ntawm cov plaub dawb huv mov: Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv, devyatichinnoy, txoj kev tshav ntuj-thiab pam tuag. Yog hais tias peb coj mus rau hauv tus account yuav tsum tau prosphora Me Nyuam Yaj, cov kev pab cuam yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv tsib units. Nws yuav coj tseem dawb huv mov, tab sis hnub no lawv tag nrho yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li tsib xyoo. Nyo peb lub sij hawm, lub pov thawj yuav siv sij hawm nws thawj kev cais mov, uas yog feem ntau dua lwm tus, thiab carves tawm nws quadrangular Me Nyuam Yaj, hais tias cov lus tshwj xeeb thiab muab nws nyob rau hauv paten. Los ntawm cov thib ob prosphora pov thawj yuav siv sij hawm ib tug particle ntawm Vajtswv. Peb prosphora - devyatichinnaya, npaj rau cia ntawm cuaj ntseeg: Ioanna Krestitelya, cov yaj saub, cov thwj tim, martyrs thiab ntseeg, nws pe hawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj los yog lub nroog. Nws yog ib nqi hais tias thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho liturgy ntawm cov npe ntawm cov neeg ciaj thiab cov neeg tuag yog nco qab txog feem ntau. Thiab rau cov thawj lub sij hawm qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm loj. Thawj los Proskomedia txog kev noj qab, ces - rau lub repose. Thaum dhau lub koobtsheej uas nco txog cov ciaj thiab cov tuag los, tus pov thawj yuav luag ib txwm yuav siv sij hawm ib tug particle thiab rau kuv tus kheej, thaum nyeem ntawv tshwj xeeb tej lus thov.

ceeb toom

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj terminology, muaj xws li ib tug tshaj plaws raws li ib tug ceeb toom rau Proskomedia. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Ua ntej lub liturgy, txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm xa ib tug kev thov, uas sau rau ib daim ntawv hais txog cov neeg uas lawv thov Vajtswv kom tus pov thawj. Tsis tau ib zaug txhua tus twb hais tias los ntawm ib daim ntawm qhob cij, uas muab lub txiv rau lub cim nco txog ntawm cov Eucharist, raws li yog hais tias tus raug tshem tawm daim. Tej qhov thoob plaws lub koom mov yuav tsuas yog raws li ntev raws li lub npe nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev ceeb toom. Tag nrho cov khoom noj yuav mus rau lub discos, thaum lub sij hawm lub liturgy lawv yog cov uas muaj tus Me Nyuam Yaj (loj prosphora), thiab tom qab xws li ib tug cim "soul" yog immersed nyob rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm cawu cub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub pov thawj muaj rau nyeem ib tug tshwj xeeb thov Vajtswv. Tseem ceeb nws yuav lub fact tias koj yuav ua tau tsuas yog lub npe ntawm cov neeg ua kevcai raus dej Orthodox neeg nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv. Muaj kuj yog ib tug yooj yooj yim thiab kev cai ceeb toom. Hais txog qhov no yuav tsum muab teev ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, raws li ib tug yooj yim daim ntawv, ib tug neeg lub npe yuav tsuas yuav muab rho tawm thaum lub sij hawm loj, raws li kev cai - tseem yuav tau ua si nyob rau kev thov Vajtswv pab.

hom sau ntawv

Nws yog hais tias muaj ob hom ntawm sau ntawv. Thawj - nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim kom Proskomedia txog nws kev sib. Ua ntej qhov pib ntawm cov kev pab cuam yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv, uas feem ntau yuav hais txog lub tswm ciab txee rau sau cov npe ntawm cov neeg rau kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau mus thov Vajtswv. Raws li cov tib daim ntawv nws yog ua rau cov repose Proskomedia. Sau ntawv cia lub npe ntawm cov neeg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ua tib zoo nyeem cov ntawv nyob rau sab saum toj thiab tsis txhob muab cov nplooj. Yog hais tias koj xav tau kom ib tug koobtsheej uas nco ntawm Proskomedia muaj peev xwm xa ib daim ntawv hmo ua ntej, tsuas yog specifying tus yam xov tooj.

Hais txog cov neeg ciaj thiab cov neeg tuag

Koobtsheej uas nco txog thaum Proskomedia rau cov ciaj thiab cov neeg tuag yog tsim los ntawm virtue ntawm lub bloodless kev txi, npaj rau Proskomedia. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias hais tias nws yog qhov tseem ceeb xwb tsis rau tus inhabitants ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tab sis kuj cov neeg tuag. Muaj yog ib tug dab neeg txog nws tus tij laug, uas rau tej yam kev txhaum ua ntej lub tsev teev ntuj yog tom qab kev tuag ntawm ib tug 30-hnub deprived ntawm burial thiab nyeem tej lus thov. Tom qab no lub sij hawm, thaum txhua yam twb ua tiav raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub Christian ntsuj plig yog ciaj sia thiab kuv cov kwv tij hais tias tam sim no tsuas nws pom kev thaj yeeb tsuas yog tom qab lub bloodless txi tau ua.

Npaj rau Proskomedia

Tus pov thawj thiab tus dikas yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj rau qhov no kev ua koob tsheej, zoo li Proskomedia. Muaj yuav tsum yog ib co tseem ceeb nuances tiav.

1. Obligatory tej lus thov nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub thaj thiab lub thaj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws tus kheej.
2. Pov thawj yuav tsum tau hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khaub ncaws.
3. Obligatory ntxuav tes txoj kev nrog rau kev nyeem ntawv ntawm verses los ntawm Ntawv Nkauj 25.

nws Proskomedia

Txawv txoj kev uas koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm li cas lub Proskomedia: cov duab yuav pab tau koj nrog rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los, zoo dua tseem tos paub dab tsi yuav tshwm sim nyob rau lub sij hawm no. Lub ntsiab yog ib feem ntawm oblation muaj uas tsis yog-check rau lub caij. Pov Thawj Hlob thiab dis kas ua lub thaj, uas muaj dawb ceev hlab ntsha: chalice paten, hmuv, Zvezditsa, pokrovtsy. Los ntawm thov Vajtswv ua tus ritual ntawm kev cais mov (dawb ceev khob cij).

End of oblation

Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm oblation pov thawj npaj rau ib tug ntau official ib feem - lub liturgy. Txawm li cas los, tag nrho cov ntawm no yuav tsum muab qhov chaw raws li cov kev cai.

1. Incensing tus dawb huv noj mov thiab tag nrho pawg ntseeg dis kas.
2. Nyeem tshwj xeeb tej lus thov.
3. Daim ntawv thov dis kas ntawm tus pov thawj rau kev tso cai mus pib tom ntej no ib feem ntawm lub liturgy.