Outlook - dab tsi yog qhov no? Yuav ua li cas los hloov lo lus "qab ntug"?

Nws yog amazing, tiam sis tsis txhua leej txhua tus paub hais tias lub outlook - tsis yog tsuas yog ib theem ntawm kev kawm ntawv, tab sis kuj lub qab ntug. Wb tham ntau txog ob qhov tseem ceeb, raws li zoo raws li qhia rau koj hais txog dab tsi koj yuav hloov nws nrog ib tug me ntsis outdated txhais.

lub ntsiab lus

Nyob rau hauv lub minds ntawm yuav luag txhua tus tib neeg lo lus "qab ntug" nruj nreem kev cob cog rua nrog lub tsev kawm ntawv. Vim li cas thiaj? Tsis nyuaj rau twv: lub qab ntug - ib tug nyiam lo lus ntawm cov xib fwb. Thaum ib tug neeg uas twb kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, yuav hais rau nws tus kheej: "Lub Petrov broad-minded" - ces nws yuav ua kom nws, feem ntau yuav, qhia laus. Yog li, qhov tseem ceeb (lawv tau tshaj tawm cia li saum toj no):

• Ib yam li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus txhais "ntug". Xeem - yog pom qhov chaw uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.
• Qhov no yog dab tsi ib tug neeg nyiam li cas, nws nyiam. Cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev paub, qhov twg nws yog ib tug kws muaj txuj.

Yog vim li cas yog nws zoo dua mus hloov lo lus "outlook", thiab yuav ua li cas ua tau nws?

Tsis paub yuav ua li cas cov txawj nyeem ntawv, thiab nws nkawd rau peb hais tias lo lus horizons - lo lus no obsolete nrog cov ntshiab Soviet tsw. Thiab los ntawm txoj kev, tsis txhob xav hais tias tag nrho cov Soviet yuav tsum rau no yog vim li cas twb tau tsis nco qab lawm, tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov. Yog hais tias peb nrog lawv tham, piv txwv li, ib co movies los yog cov phau ntawv, lawv yog cov zoo nkauj. Thaum kawg zoo npaum li cas tshaj niaj hnub no, tab sis lub Soviet-era lus, xws li txhua hnub, tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Nyob rau hauv ib tes, peb yuav hais tias lub "qab ntug" - ib tug metaphorical. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, yog hais tias tus lo lus nug tshwm sim, qhov ntawd txawm txhais tau tias, uas obscures lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub imagery, thiab thaum twg cov neeg tham mus rau txhua lwm yam, lawv xav ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tau to taub. Yuav ua li cas painlessly hloov lub "qab ntug"? Heev tsuas, peb yuav hais tias nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug txiv neej. Needless hais tias ib tug neeg muaj "broad-minded" yog superfluous.

Dav thiab nqaim outlook

Qhov no begs rau lo lus nug, thiab seb tus ncua outlook yog? Tej zaum peb yog ib tug me ntsis qab cov lus xyaum, tab sis raws li nws mas, lub tswvyim ntawm ncua horizons - qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov computer uas muaj hnub nyoog. Vim hais tias tam sim no nyob rau hauv Vogue ncua versions ntawm movies, kev ua si, thiab yog li ntawd mus rau lub chaw "dav" rau ib txhia yog vim li cas, ntxiv cov prefix "haiv neeg", tab sis nws yog redundant.

Lub qab ntug yog nqaim thiab dav. Yog hais tias tus thawj - ib tug txiv neej me me los yog tsis kawm ntawv, ces tus thib ob - ib tug educated txiv neej. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim, vim hais tias koj yuav muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev txaus siab, tab sis yuav tsum tau ruam, vim hais tias kev txawj ntse ntawm zoo yog txiav txim tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas kev pab them nqi ntawm ntau npaum li cas qhov tob.

Feem ntau hais lus, tej tus paub txog, ib txoj kev los sis lwm, nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lawv cov kev loj hlob raws li ntau li ntau tau narrowing, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no, thaum muaj cheeb tsam ntawm kev txawj ntse tau nrhiav ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kev. Yog li ntawd encyclopaedists sij hawm twb dhau, thiab lub sau, on qhov tsis tooj, lub tshav puam; nws tsis muaj rau xaiv raws nraim qhov twg khiav. Nws hais ntxiv hais tias ib tug broad outlook - nws tsis yog ib txwm ib tug zoo tshaj plaws, vim hais tias qhov tseem ceeb thiab qhov tob ntawm kev txawj ntse.

Cia Siab yog tam sim no luaj lub essence ntawm lub tswvyim ntawm "ntug", uas zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov tias yog hais tias muaj ib tug tau, nws yog zoo dua mus hais lus ntau hais, vim hais tias nws yuav muaj tseeb zoo li cas xyov tus txiv neej hais tias. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, Yog hais tias ib tug neeg xav hais tias nws tus tij laug, tus phooj ywg, ib tug phooj ywg nyeem ib tug ntau ntawm cov phau ntawv, versed nyob rau hauv lub kos duab ntawm lub Renaissance, los yog tej hauj lwm ntawm Hegel paub los ntawm lub plawv, ces thiaj hais. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau obscure lub essence ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawv sau nqe lus, ib tug feature uas, raws li koj paub, zoo heev paub daws teeb thiab tib emptiness.