Oceania thiab Australia

Oceania - lub loj tshaj plaws kev system ntawm cov kob haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj chaw. Nrog rau cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm Oceania txuas nthuav cov txheej xwm thiab cov lus tseeb. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog qhov uas nws tau yuam qhib ntau islands dab thaum lub sij hawm Discovery.

Qhov twg yog Oceania

Oceania lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm sab hnub poob thiab central Pacific hiav txwv. Oceania yog lub teeb ntawm txhiab ntawm islands nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub Malay Archipelago, thiab Australia. Lub chaw uas zoo heev yog ib thaj nyuag, txij thaum lub Fabkis explorer Dumont d'Urville, yog muab faib ua Micronesia, Polynesia thiab Melanesia. Los ntawm Micronesia muaj xws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov me me Islands tuaj nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob Pacific. Polynesian islands tsim ib daim duab peb sab rau sab hnub tuaj, rau sab saum toj kab los sib ntsib ntawm uas yog Hawaii. Melanesia - ib tug ib ncig ntawm lub sab qab teb-sab.

Islands tuaj Oceania

Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub Islands tuaj Oceania npog ib tug tag nrho ntawm 1.26 mln.kv.km. - yog qhov loj tshaj plaws concentration ntawm islands nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab topography ntawm txhua kob cim. Yeej, tus Islands tuaj coral los yog volcanic keeb kwm. Muaj yog cov lawv cov neeg uas peaks ntawm underwater volcanoes los yog ridges. Volcanic kev ua si thiab av qeeg thiab yog tam sim no pom nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw nyob los ze zog mus Australia: Tshiab Guinea, lub Solomon Islands, New Zealand.

Oceania

Nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj ntawm Oceania nyob sovereign thiab nyob lub xeev. National ciam teb rau lwm yog hauv cov dej ntawm lub Pacific hiav txwv. Ib feem ntawm cov kob yog muaj los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab America.

Nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws geographic ntaub ntawv Australia thiab Oceania collectively hu ua Oceania. Muab no feature, nws yog ua tau rau koj nco ntsoov ib tug sovereign lub teb chaws zoo li teb chaws Australia nrog capital Canberra.

Muaj Oceania kas txuam nrog European lub teb chaws thiab hauv lub tebchaws United States.

Ntawm cov Islands tuaj Oceania, muaj Chilean xeev ntawm Isla de Pascua, uas muaj xws li ob peb Islands tuaj, xws li lub npe nrov Easter Island. Lub thaj ib sab ntawm lub hiav txwv yog cov kob of New Guinea nyob rau hauv Indonesia. Yog li, Oceania li cim raws li lub cardinal taw tes rau uas lawv muaj nyob rau. Muaj yog heev me ntsis uas tsis yog-European lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nauru - ntsias kob lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv Oceania, tus xov tooj ntawm inhabitants yog hais txog 13 txhiab.

Tourism nyob rau hauv Oceania

Oceania, ua raws li los ntawm cov Malaysian archipelago yog nquag tsim lub tourism kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los. Ib txhia Islands tuaj, xws li Hawaii, tau ua lub ntiaj teb no-nrov resorts. Australia Lub teb chaws thiab Oceania them zoo mloog mus rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm neeg mus ncig tebchaws ua lag ua luam, ua kom kev pab cuam zoo, kev loj hlob ntawm neeg mus ncig tebchaws tseem khiav. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yog cov feem ntau tsim Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand thiab cov Islands tuaj teej tug mus rau European thiab American lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv Oceania, ib tug ntau ntawm tourists los ntawm Nyiv, South Africa, Canada, USA. Los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe rau Oceania davhlau yuav siv sij hawm ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 22 teev. Xws li ib tug ntev sib ntaus thiab, raws li, lub nqi - tej zaum qhov tsuas yog vim li cas uas yuav ua tau ib qho chaw khuam mus xyuas Oceania.

Oceania txaus nyiam rau tourists, feem ntau Oceanic xwm thiab ntug hiav txwv dej. Oceania muaj ib tug thoob plaws xaiv ntawm spa kev kho mob. Muaj cov chaw rau ib tug dlej kav khw. Active neeg mus ncig tebchaws yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi rau txhua leej txhua tus. Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Australia thiab New Zealand caij duav saum npu chaw ncig yuav qhib rau txawv muaj ntau seem ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Nyiab loj thiab snorkelling nyob rau hauv lub Pacific dej ntawm cov miv thiab fascinating. Cov feem nrov resorts yog Oceania Lahaina, Honolulu, Wailea (Hawaii), Bora Bora, Tahiti, Fiji.

nthuav ntaub ntawv

Nrog ib tug keeb kwm ntawm qhib thiab Oceania kab lis kev cai kev cob cog rua nrog ntau ntau ntawm nthuav cov lus tseeb. Piv txwv li, tus thawj nyob rau hauv teb chaws Australia khom nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe tau mus rau lub uas poob cev qhev. Fiji Europeans hu nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, tab sis lub colony yog tsim xwb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, raws li cov natives ntawm Fiji twb Cannibals. 10% ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm lub Solomon Islands tuaj pojniam plaub hau daj: piav cov tsos nyob rau hauv lawv cov DNA ib tug tshwj xeeb noob, zaum yuav tsis muab. Cov tib lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas yog nyob rau hauv plaub hemispheres yog Kiribati. Nyob rau hauv Papua New Guinea coexist ntau tshaj 800 hom lus - nws yog lub feem ntau ntau hom lus lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Yav tas los twb loj loj pob zeb nrog ib lub cheeb txog li 3 meters nyob rau hauv cov kob ntawm Yap pab pawg neeg ntawm cov nyiaj.