"Nolitsin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Ntsiav tshuaj "nolitsin" los ntawm dab tsi?

Tshuaj "nolitsin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug yooj yim, peb yuav muab nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no tsab xov xwm. Peb kuj qhia koj tias, nyob li cas cov kab mob suav tsa neeg sawv cev yog hais tias nws muaj tej yam tshwm sim thiab contraindications, raws li zoo raws li sib tham txog ntau npaum li cas nws cov nqi thiab zoo li cas tshuaj muaj xws li nyob rau hauv nws cov tswv cuab.

Ntim, zoo lawm, muaj pes tsawg leeg cov tshuaj

Ntsiav tshuaj "nolitsin" (los ntawm cov uas lawv pab tau, peb yuav piav qhia txog nram qab no) muaj cov active ingredient xws li norfloxacin. Nrog kev xav txog cov koom haum pab Cheebtsam, yog siv raws li magnesium stearate, anhydrous colloidal silica, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone thiab lim dej.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv lub zoo li yog pom tau hais tias cov ntsiav tshuaj gipromezola, propylene glycol, talc, daj disperse zas xim (E 110) thiab titanium dioxide.

Kev npaj "nolitsin", tus nqi ntawm uas yog qhia hauv qab no, yog ua nyob rau hauv lub sawv hlwv 20 los yog 10 ntsiav tshuaj, yog muab tso rau hauv cov duab los qhia thawv.

Lub pharmacological thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj

Medicament "nolitsin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Muaj ntau cov neeg mob nug lo lus nug no lawv cov kws kho mob. Raws li yog lub npe hu, lub active khoom sib ua zaub mov yog suav hais tias yog tshuaj norfloxacin. Nws niamntiav ib antimicrobial ntxim rau cov kab mob los ntawm staphylococci thiab neisserial, Klebsiella, Enterobacteriaceae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, Chlamydia, tus kab mob Salmonella, Shigella, thiab lwm yam kab mob nrog.

Lub mechanism ntawm yeeb tshuaj txiav txim raws li cov kev sis raug zoo ntawm active tshuaj nrog ib tug DNA gyrase (i.e. kab mob enzyme). Xws li ib tug cawv ua rau yus destabilization ntawm cov DNA saw, thiab tom ntej txoj kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob.

Txij li thaum cov tshuaj "nolitsin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no, peb yuav xyuam xim xaus tias cov tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tus neeg saib xyuas muaj ib tug tsis zoo ntxim rau cov teeb meem microorganisms.

Lub antimicrobial nyhuv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav kav mus txog 12 teev. Feem ntau, xws npaj qhia rau cov kab mob uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm Enterococci thiab lwm yam mycobacteria.

Tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj

Tam sim no koj paub tias yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj "nolitsin". Tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis cov tshuaj, peb kuj pom. Tam sim no kuv xav qhia rau koj hais tias muaj yog twv ntawm cov nyiaj mus rau hauv lub mauj ncig.

Raws li cov nqe lus ntawm kws muab tshuaj, lub active khoom sib ua zaub mov ntawm cov tshuaj no yog heev sai absorbed nyob rau hauv lub digestive system. Nws ncov ntau cai twb tom qab 1-2 xuab moos tom qab haus ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lub bioavailability ntawm cov tshuaj yog 30-40%. Kwv yees li 15% ntawm cov active tshuaj txhua yam rau ntshav proteins.

Cov tshuaj zoo nkaus li unchanged los ntawm lub raum system. Thiab tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm nws mus los ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av.

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj lub raum puas lub pharmacokinetic thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau qhia nkawd.

Indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muab "nolitsin" ntsiav tshuaj? Los ntawm tej yam lawv yuav pab tau? Raws li cov lus qhia, xav medicament kws kho rau txoj kev kho ntawm urogenital kab mob uas yog ua kab mob los yog inflammatory xwm:

• urethritis;
• mob prostatitis kab mob keeb kwm;
• endometritis;
• cystitis;
• cervicitis;
• uncomplicated gonorrhea;
• pyelonephritis.

Yuav ua li cas lwm cov tshuaj siv los "nolitsin"? Indications rau kev txais neeg kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav raws li nram no:

• shigellosis;
• kab mob Gastroenteritis;
• kev tiv thaiv ntawm raws plab;
• salmonellosis;
• kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub taub dej khawb teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas neutropenia.

Contraindications

Txais tos "nolitsin" yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai raws li nram qab no:

• cerebral ntshav mov;
• intolerance ntawm fluoroquinolones;
• epileptic syndrome;
• nyuam;
• hloov (atherosclerotic) nyob rau hauv lub cerebral hlab ntsha;
• congenital tsis muaj peev xwm G6PD enzyme;
• kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj aspirin.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yuav tsum tsis txhob muab siv nyob rau hauv xyuas xyaum.

Yuav ua li cas tau "nolitsin"?

Siv "nolitsin" ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau sab hauv, haus dej ntshiab xwb.

Nyob rau hauv kis kab mob ntawm cov urogenital system tshuaj muab ob zaug txhua hnub thaum 400 mg. Lub caij ntawm qhov kev kho no yog 7-10 hnub.

Kev kho mob ntawm uncomplicated cystitis yog nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm 4-7 hnub.

Recurrent mob txeeb zig kab mob (mob ua cim) yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv 12 lub lis piam. Nrog hais txog mob Gastroenteritis ntawm cov kab mob keeb kwm, uas nyob rau hauv xws mob tshuaj no yog tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug 400 mg rau tsib hnub.

Thaum proctitis, cervicitis, urethritis pharyngitis thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj noj ib zaug nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 400 mg.

Cov tsos mob ntawm overdose

Tom qab tau txais koob tshuaj siab ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob exhibits lub nram qab no cov tsos mob: mob loj heev ntuav, kiv taub hau, xeev siab, nkees nkees, mob khaub thuas hws. Cov kev kho ntawm xws tej yam kev mob xws li pais plab lavage thiab nqa tawm yuam diuresis.

Phiv tshua tom qab haus ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj

Puas muaj kev phiv tom qab noj cov tshuaj, "nolitsin"? Instruction xyuas cov kws kho mob muab cov nram qab no phiv cov txheej xwm:

• xeev siab;
• hypercreatininemia;
• ntuav;
• glomerulonephritis;
• ntsim saj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj;
• polyuria;
• epigastric mob;
• urethral los ntshav;
• noj mob;
• crystalluria;
• raws plab syndrome;
• dysuria;
• pseudomembranous enterocolitis;
• albuminuria;
• nce ALT thiab AST.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob tej zaum yuav ua rau mob taub hau, hallucinations, khaus, arrhythmia, vasculitis, insomnia, tachycardia, edema, syncope, urticaria thiab erythema

Heev tsawg nyob rau hauv cov neeg noj cov tshuaj "nolitsin", kaw hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tsis, Candidiasis, arthralgia, txo nyob rau hauv hematocrit, ntshai ntawm lub teeb thiab chemosis.

tshuaj cov kev sib tshuam

Cov kev kawm neeg sawv cev thiaj li muaj cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov kev npaj raws li "Nitrofuran", thiab tsub kom lub concentration ntawm anticoagulants thiab "Ciclosporin". Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias norfloxacin thiaj li tag nrho cov clearance (txog ¼) ntawm theophylline.

Thaum tus txha daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj "nolitsin" nrog cov tshuaj uas txo epileptic chaw pib, cov neeg mob tej zaum yuav amplified qaug dab peg.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm noj antihypertensive tshuaj tau ib tug ntse poob nyob rau hauv siab.

Antacids txo qhov haum ntawm "nolitsin".

Kev siv cov tshuaj pab rau cov kev tshuaj loog, yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb kev tswj lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab thiab lub plawv muaj nuj nqi.

Cov kev taw qhia nyob rau kev siv cov tshuaj

Ua ntej lub sij hawm teem ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob agents "nolitsin" yuav tsum txiav txim seb tus rhiab heev ntawm muaj mus rau lub active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug mob, raws li pyelonephritis, saib medicament yuav tsum tau muab ua ke nrog rau cov tshuaj ntawm tsob nroj keeb kwm (piv txwv li, nrog "kanefron").

Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau txais ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov dej (nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj ntawm cov zis tso zis).

Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kho nrog "nolitsin" ntshaw kom tsis txhob heev raug rau ncaj qha tshav ntuj.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau muaj kev mob kev nkeeg nyob rau hauv lub tendons los yog tenosynovitis tej yam tshwm sim muaj cai, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau poob mus li.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob nrog norfloxacin yuav tsum tau zam mob siab heev lub cev tom.

Tshuaj "nolitsin": cov nqi thiab analogues

Analogues txhais tau hais tias pom tau hais tias yog cov nram qab no formulations: "Lokson-400", "Norfatsin", "Norbaktin", "Sofazin", "Norilet" thiab "Renor".

Tus nqi ntawm "nolitsin" ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau tus nqi rau ib pob: 10 daim - 150 rubles, 20 daim - 305 rubles.

Tshuaj Xyuas

Xyuas ntawm "nolitsin" npaj muaj zoo mus rau ib tug ntau dua twg. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nyob rau hauv cystitis. Raws li rau cov neeg mob noj cov tshuaj kuj sai sai tshem tawm tag nrho tsis kaj lub siab tsos mob ntawm tus hais tias tus kab mob (mob, tu-sauv, nquag tso zis).

Yog li, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg los xaus hais tias "nolitsin" medicament muab ib qho zoo thiab pheej yig tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais qhov tseeb hais tias ib txhia cov neeg mob hais tias qhov cuab tam yog tau ua ib tug loj heev tooj kev phiv tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj xwb nyob rau cov tshuaj thiab, tom qab ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws tshawb txog ntawm cov lus qhia.