MIPT: departments, specialties thiab dua cov qhab nia

Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Physics thiab Technology (MIPT los yog Fiztekh) departments uas tsis tu ncua ua ib tug zoo kawg tooj uas tsim nyog cov tub txawg, cov feem ntau prestigious cov tsev kawm ntawv, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb kev ua ub no. Ntawm no yog kawm yav tom ntej cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm muaj ntaub ntawv kev kawm txog zauv, physics, Science News for KIDS, biotechnology, computer science thiab lwm yam kev kawm ntawm no zoo.

zaj dabneeg

Qhov no tsev kawm ntawv twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub 50s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Nws founders tau tej zoo-paub scholars li Lev Landau, Pyotr Kapitsa thiab lwm tus neeg. Lub hauv paus rau cov tsim MIPT yog ib tug tshwj xeeb system tias, raws li cov founders, yog feem ntau haum rau cov no los yog lwm yam mastering sciences siab.

Ntau xyoo dhau los MIPT university faculties tso Nobel nqi zog winners, astronauts, lub ntiaj teb no-nrov npe engineers thiab inventors. Nyob rau hauv 1995 nws tau txais tus txheej xwm ntawm ib lub xeev lub tsev kawm ntawv. Thiab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2000 lub Presidium ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences dhau ib tug daws teeb meem, uas tseem ua hauj lwm nrog cov koom ua ke ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab science nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm tshwj xeeb cov neeg ua.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub system PTI?

Lub MIPT departments ntawm txawv cov lus qhia ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nws cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau decades. Lawv formulated nws tus kheej PL Kapitsa, thiab lawv zoo li no:

• Cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum npaj rau lawv lub teb zaum nrog cov yooj yim hauv tsev rau kev cob qhia ntawm niaj hnub kev cov khoom;
• ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ua nrog txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv ib tus zuj zus;
• Txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau los ntawm tus thib ob los yog peb lub xyoos mus koom ncaj qha nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb kev ua ub no;
• Tom qab kawm tiav, nws yuav tsum tau paub thiab siv kev tshawb fawb txoj kev nyob rau hauv kev tshawb xav thiab xyaum, thiab muaj txaus paub txog engineering kom pom tseeb nyob rau cov neeg los yog lwm yam kev teeb meem.

Hauj lwm ntawm kev kawm system MIPT

tsev kawm ntawv faculties muaj lawv tus kheej system uas txoj kev xyaum ntawm combining xws li:

• yuav tsum muaj kev kawm ntawv;
• chav kawm ntawv ua hauj lwm tsis muaj homework;
• engineering disciplines;
• kev koom tes ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ua hauj lwm rau lub hauv paus ntawm sectoral tsev.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub xov tooj ntawm academicians thiab coj tswv cuab ntawm lub Academy ntawm Sciences nyob rau hauv cov kev qhia neeg ua hauj lwm MIPT ntau npaum li cas tshaj nyob rau hauv lwm yam Lavxias teb sab lub tsev kawm ntawv.

Ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tsev kawm ntawv

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb thaum twg koj tau txais nyob rau hauv MIPT, uas departments thiab tshwj xeeb feem ntau haum rau koj los yog koj tus me nyuam-entrant. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog aimed ntawm kev kawm tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv txawv kev thiab technical fields.

Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm cob qhia, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv xov xwm rau lub cev thiab kev tsev kawm ntawv MIPT. Faculties thiab tshwj xeeb tsev pab kom tau ib tug bachelor degree los yog master degree.

University nws tus kheej yog nyob rau hauv lub Moscow cheeb tsam, lub nroog Dolgoprudny.

tsev kawm ntawv specialization

Qhov tseem ceeb cov lus nug yog li cas, dab tsi yog nyob rau hauv lub MIPT departments. Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev ntawm lawv:

• Aerodynamics thiab aviation technology. Qhov no division ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub 60s nrog tus aim ntawm kev kawm uas tsim nyog cov neeg ua nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm qhov khoos kas aerospace tsheb thiab tsis yog.
• Aerophysics thiab qhov chaw tshawb fawb. Ntawm no koj yuav tau txais ib tug degree, uas yog kev cob cog rua nrog zauv modeling, aerospace, tshiab technologies, mechanics thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.
• Lom thiab kev kho mob Physics.
• High technologies thiab kev nrhav.
• Nano thiab lwm yam technologies.
• Teeb meem muaj hwj huam Engineering thiab Physics. Qhov no tus kws qhia ntawv muaj ib tug khoom nplhaib, nws muaj tag nrho cov niaj hnub tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, nrog rau daim ntawv thov.
• General thiab Applied Physics.
• Humanities.
• Xov tooj cua Engineering thiab Cybernetics, ntawm lwm tus neeg.

kev txais neeg kawm uas yuav tsum tau

Lub MIPT departments thiab dhau qhab nias yog sib xyaw. Nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm los yog lwm department, lawv tej zaum yuav txawv me ntsis. Tej zaum lawv kuj sib txawv los ntawm lub xyoo mus rau xyoo nyob rau tej yam muaj tshwm sim los yog yuav tsum tau.

Piv txwv li, muab lub 2013 thiab ib co faculties MIPT. Xeem kom dhau nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm lawv yog 275 nyob rau hauv thawj yoj thiab tib ob. Yog li ntawd, mus sau npe kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj feem xyuam rau innovation thiab siab technology, lawv yuav tsum hu 300 yog yuav luag zoo ib yam li qhov teeb meem no nrog nano thiab biotechnologies.

Xaiv pawg neeg thiab nyob rau hauv website ntawm lub chaw yuav tsum teev ntau yam ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub dua cov qhab nees ntawm kev txais neeg kawm nyob rau hauv 2016.

Rau yav tom ntej cov kws kho mob

Muaj MIPT kws qhia ntawv ntawm lom thiab kev kho mob Physics, uas cob tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov feem ntau pheej professions ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej - bio-engineering technology thiab lom physics.

Nws qauv muaj departments, uas nws ua hauj lwm pab me nyuam kawm ntawv kawm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg los yog lwm yam lus qhia. Nyob rau hauv kev, xws li:

• Molecular Physiology;
• systems txog biology;
• biophysics;
• biomedicine;
• physics uas muaj sia nyob;
• molecular and cellular technologies, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

FMHF

Lub MIPT kws qhia ntawv ntawm Science News for KIDS thiab Molecular combines cov kev kawm txog ntau yam khoom. Thaum nws puag yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tshwj xeeb qhov chaw. Department of Molecular thiab tshuaj Physics combines cov kev kawm uas yog sov ua licas kev cob cog rua nrog niaj hnub science. Ntawm no yog kawm cov khoom thiab cov kab mob los ntawm qhov chaw ntshav thiab xaus molecules.

Muaj ntau kawm tiav ntawm lub kws qhia ntawv yog kev koom tes nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm ua hauj lwm ntawm kev kho mob Sciences thiab Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, yog nyob rau helm ntawm lub industrial tuam txhab uas muag thiab yog koom nyob rau hauv high-tech uas.

FMBF

Lwm tus kws qhia ntawv uas zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus kawm nyob rau hauv yav dhau los, Molecular thiab lom Physics, tsim nyob rau hauv lub 90s. Niaj hnub no nws combines lub 15 kawm tiav departments. Zoo li ntau lwm tus neeg nyob rau hauv lub MIPT departments, nws teem ib lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm academicians ntawm Ras, kuj tau qhia ntawm no thiab cov mej zeej ntawm lub NAS ntawm Ukraine.

Nws cob menyuam kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv tej thaj chaw xws li:

• cryogenics;
• ntaub ntawv yees nyob rau hauv ib thiab tshuaj;
• tej teeb meem;
• kev tswj ntawm nuclear fusion;
• composite ntaub ntawv ;
• quantum Science News for KIDS thiab tshuaj physics;
• electronics ntawm lub molecular theem, thiab tshaj.

Basic departments, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub kws qhia ntawv muaj nyob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub MIPT, tiam sis muaj ntau tshwj xeeb hauv tsev, nrog rau cov Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, kev tshawb fawb institutes thiab lwm tus neeg.

Rau cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yees

Muaj nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm MIPT kws qhia ntawv ntawm Cybernetics, uas yog tag nrho nrog rau xov tooj cua tshuab. Nws, xws li tus so ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, npaj masters thiab bachelors nyob rau hauv ntaub ntawv sciences. Ib tug tseem ceeb feature ntawm no unit - qhov no yog ib tug yuav tsum muab kev sib sib zog nqus thiab ncauj lus kom ntxaws tshawb xav ncauj lus kom ntxaws sim txoj kev kawm. Tag nrho cov no yog ib qho indisputable mob rau lub tsim ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv raws li ib tug heev tsim nyog cov kws tau muab innovation thiab muaj peev xwm mus siv lawv nyob rau hauv lub neej tiag tiag.

Tej kev txawj ntse muaj nyob rau hauv siab thov nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology thiab tshaj. Nrhav uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, nyob rau hauv lub lag luam thiab nyob rau hauv kev khwv nyiaj txiag thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj ntawm ntau. Diploma muab tsub los ntawm lub kawg ntawm no tus kws qhia ntawv pom nyob rau hauv loj tuam txhab uas muag, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj deb tshaj nws cov ciam teb rau lwm.

Ntawm no, cov menyuam kawm yuav xaiv los ntawm cov nram qab no disciplines:

• computer tes hauj lwm thiab kev sib txuas lus tshuab;
• satellite thiab mobile sib txuas lus;
• navigation systems;
• Chaw xyuas;
• neurocomputing kev lag luam;
• Kho qhov muag ntaub ntawv yees;
• kev tswj ntawm kev thiab economic systems, thiab tshaj.

Xyuas ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab kawm tiav

Zoo li tej lwm lub tsev, MIPT ib tug neeg los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm li, raws li ib tug neeg tsis heev. Muaj ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm tom qab qhov kawg tswj kom nrhiav tau ib txoj hauj lwm, ib tug neeg yuav tsum tau ntxiv kev kawm ntawv. Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev, tus kws qhia ntawv, cov xib fwb. Muaj ntau yam nyob rau tus menyuam kawm ntawv, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, los ntawm nws txawj mus kawm.

Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj mus rau lub xyuas nyob rau hauv Internet, lub ntsiab zoo los ntawm no university cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab kawm tiav hu ua tau ib tug yuav tsum muaj kev kawm txog ntau yam kev kawm, raws li tau zoo raws li lub fact tias twb thaum lub sij hawm kev cob qhia lawv ua tau hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub siab qhov chaw ntawm kev ua si, uas yuav tsum tau thov ntau tshaj ib tug teb xyoo.

Lawv hais thiab cons ntawm no tsev kawm ntawv. Yog li, feem ntau ntawm lawv ntseeg tau hais tias qhov kev pab cuam yog overloaded nrog ruaj kawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov theem ntawm kev qhia ntawv yog tsis zoo tagnrho nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev kawm. Tshwj xeeb, kev xav txog kev tshawb fawb txoj kev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib txhia ntseeg tias qhov kev pab cuam tsis tau siab xav tawm thiab heev heev hloov. Lwm tus tsis txaus siab nrog lub me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov kev ua si tom teb, tab sis, tshaj, taw tes kom paub tias cov lwm yam khej thiab pawg ntau tshaj li txaus.

Cov nab npawb ntawm cov zoo xyuas - nws yog solidarity ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab kev sib nrig sib pab, zoo npaj nyob rau hauv lus Askiv thiab lwm yam lus, lub siab zoo ntawm cov kev qhia.

high school kawm tiav yuav tsis yeej ib txwm nrhiav ib txoj hauj lwm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub scientific teb mus nrhiav nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim. Cov neeg uas kawm tiav los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv tej thaj chaw uas muaj feem rau cov lus qhia technology, nws yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim. Yog hais tias lawv yog cov tub txawg, lawv yog nyob rau hauv coob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj txawv teb chaws.