Maus taus tsev neeg "Java-350"

Lub npe ntawm no ob-wheeled tsheb muaj dab tsi ua nrog tib Indonesian kob. Lo lus Jawa (Java) yog muab los ntawm lub npe ntawm tus thawj tswv ntawm lub qub caj npab Hoobkas Frantisek Yanicheka thiab cov German ruaj "Wanderer", uas nws muaj nyob rau hauv 1929 mas yuav kis tau cov khoom thiab daim ntawv tso cai rau motorcycles tso tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tau tso tawm thiab cov thawj maus taus, "Java 500 OHV».

Ib tug loj tsev neeg ntawm "peb puas thiab fiftieth"

Lub npe "Java-350" - yog tsis yog lub npe ntawm ib tug kev qauv, thiab lub npe ntawm ib tsev neeg ntawm motorcycles nruab nrog ib lub cav nrog ib tug xaav ntawm 350 cm ^3.

Tus thawj maus taus, "Java 350 CV» nyob rau hauv 1934. Nws yog lub cav nrog qis-valve. Leej twg muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 12 litres zoo thaum lub sij hawm. c., nws yuav ncav cuag speeds ntawm 100 km / h cov roj noj ntawm 3.5 litres ib 100 km.

Ib xyoo tom qab ntawm lub "Java" pib rau nruab ntau haib xyaw (15 l. C.) Nrog nyiaj siv ua haujlwm li qub. Cov qauv no yog hu ua "Java 350 OHV» ua kom txog rau thaum 1948 (tsuas yog tsov rog xyoo).

Tom qab tsov rog, motorcycles "Java" tau nruab nrog ob-lub tog raj kheej ob-mob stroke xyaw ntawm tus tshiab tiam, nyob rau hauv uas ua hauj lwm yog nqa tawm txawm thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog xyoo los ntawm engineers German lub tuam txhab DKW. Los ntawm cov 1948 rau 1955. maus taus "Java-350 Ogar" hom 12 (tom qab hu ua "Perak hom 12") enjoyed zoo-deserved paub txog lub buyers rau lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub post-tsov rog sawv nyob rau hauv kev thov rau ob-wheeled machinery.

Nyob rau hauv 1953 muaj lwm maus taus 350th tsev neeg "Java" - hom 354, uas xub pib yuav tsum tau siv ua ke nrog lub pedal ua haujlwm qib Kick. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub tsheb kauj vab tau txais ib tug tshiab chassis thiab engine. Nyob rau hauv 1962, lub 354 th chav kawm ntawv tau undergone ib tug loj txawj tej yam ntxiv.

Nyob rau hauv 1965 nws tau ua kev upgrading ntawm lub maus taus "Java", raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas muaj ib tug tshiab tsev neeg ntawm "Java-350" - hom 360. Tus tshiab qauv twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1969. Nws yog tus "Jawa 350 Californian IV» - hom 362. Cov nram qab no hloov kho tau tshwm sim ib lub xyoos tom qab. Ces tus qauv tawm peb puas thiab fiftieth "Java» - 633/1 Bizon, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug tshiab ncej yog ua los ntawm cov chine hom, raws li zoo raws li lub cais engine lubrication yog ntsia. Txawm li cas los, tus tshiab tsim ntawm lub "nyuj qus" rau ib txhia yog vim li cas tsis tuaj mus rau los ntawm cov neeg muas zaub, thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv 1973, cov nroj tsuag pib zus tau tej cov maus taus "Java-350" - hom 634, uas muab ib tug tshiab cav muaj peev xwm ntawm 19 liters. ib tug. thiab ib tug kaw ncej duplex hom.

Nyob rau hauv 1984, lub rooj sib txoos kab tau ncaim ib tug tshiab qauv ntawm lub peb puas thiab fiftieth "Java" - hom 638, uas yog kev txhawb rau ib tug fais fab nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm ntawm 23 liters. ib tug. thiab ib tug tshiab hluav taws xob 12 V (nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov yav tas los qauv lub voltage yog 6 V). 638-Kuv qauv tau hloov ob peb zaug, thiab ces raws li nws tau raug tso tawm li nram qab no ib tsev neeg maus taus - hom 639 thiab ntaus 640, lub tom kawg uas yog muaj nyob rau hnub tim.

Nyob "Java-350" tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub tsheb kauj vab lub décor thiab nws filling (disc pem hauv ntej brakes, hluav taws xob oob khab, cais lubrication system), tshaj yuav muab kev pab domestic "kulibinyh" los ntawm muaj ua tej yam tseem ceeb kev txhim kho rau cov twb robust tshuab .

Nyob rau hauv 2009, lub 80th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tawm qauv ntawm lub peb puas thiab fiftieth "Java" - "Lux". Cov kev hloov cuam tshuam mas cov tsos ntawm: .. Txiav txim siab rov qab mus rau lub classical style - lub round taws, lub nplua mais ntawm chrome qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev hloov tau ua nyob rau hauv tus nres system thiab ncua kev kawm ntawv system.

"Java" nyob rau hauv lub USSR

Nyob rau hauv lub USSR associates khoom nyob rau hauv lub socialist camp tau ua muaj txij li thaum 1955. Cov no yog motorbikes ntim raws li lub 250 thiab 350 cm ^3. "Java-350" qauv, tus yam ntxwv uas muaj ntau haum rau peb tej yam kev mob, kuj yog lub feem ntau nrov ntawm cov lub cev muaj zog-kiv cua ntawm lub qub thib rau ntawm lub teb chaws. Cov motorcycles nruab nrog zoo-tsim engine peev xwm ntawm 350 cm ³ spitsovannymi log Fairing me me lub headlamp pem hauv ntej disc nres.

Zoo-tsim thiab kuaj maus taus tsim tau pov thawj nws cov ntseeg nyob rau hauv nws lag luam nyob rau hauv tej struts: nyob rau hauv lub zos, nyob rau lub teb chaws txoj kev nyob rau hauv ntau yam climatic tej yam kev mob. Soviet motorcyclists tiag tiag nyob rau lub los ntawm ib tug muaj zog hlau ncej, tsim los rau lub peev xwm ntawm yuav luag 200 kg, tau siv lub sab ntawm lub trailer, raws li zoo raws li lub xub ntiag ntawm cais lubrication system eliminates qhov xav tau kom ntxiv tau roj rau lub roj av. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib co khoom nkag nrog cov hluav taws xob oob khab.

Txawm lub puas tau-ua mov thiab ib tug txiav txim nqi (nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-seventies cov nom nqi tshaj 700 rubles) tsis tiv thaiv qhov tseeb hais tias lub tsheb kauj vab poob mus rau hauv cov qeb ntawm scarce khoom muag, thiab muaj yog ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab tsim nyog rau nws nrhiav tau.