Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lo lus "cov suab paj nruas". Suab paj nruas - Yuav ua li cas yog no?

Suab paj nruas - yog ib tug ntawm cov yam ntawm cov suab paj nruag thiab kev ua tau zoo arts. Nws yog ib tug mix ntawm cov suab paj nruag, song, seev cev thiab ua yeeb yam.

Suab paj nruas raws li ib tug suab paj nruas ib hom ntawv nyeem

Qhov no ib hom ntawv nyeem tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub operetta, vaudeville, burlesque thiab comic opera. Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nws tsis paub txog ib daim zoo ntawm theatrical kos duab. Suab paj nruas - ib tug coj mus muag ib hom ntawv nyeem, vim hais tias nws entertaining, muaj yeeb yuj, complex nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm staging, nrog kim costumes thiab tshwj xeeb cov teebmeem.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov Opera suab paj nruas? Opera pib cov ntaub ntawv rau suab ntxias dua uas yuav tsum tau. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruas ntxias yuav tsum tau tsis tsuas mus hu nkauj, tab sis kuj las voos. Nyob rau hauv lub opera, cov hu nkauj lam tsis las voos. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub suab paj nruas, ntau yam suab thiab seev cev lwm yam - pop, folk, jazz, pob zeb thiab thiaj li nyob. style hu nkauj yog txawv los ntawm lub opera.

Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm

Lub suab paj nruas yug nyob rau hauv America thiab yog ib tug synthesis ntawm tus yeeb yam nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam qhia tau tias, cov Fabkis Romantic tus neeg dhia tes, txaus ntshai interludes, comedy xov tooj, melodrama, thiab hais txog. Cuaj hlis 1866 yog xav tau lub sij hawm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem. Cov thawj heev staging los ntawm musicals ua "dub neeg ua hauj lwm." Chiv, qhov no hom ntawm ua yeeb yam art mas suav hais tias ib tug suab paj nruas comedy, raws li nws kev lom zem qhia tau hais tias nyob qhov twg cov ntsiab lus twb tsis tau muab npaum li cas tseem ceeb. Niaj hnub no, feem ntau musicals muaj ib tug ua txoj cuab ntxhiab thiab kev sau ntawv hauv paus.

Broadway

Talented neeg (producers, composers) pab rau txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub US nyob rau hauv 20-30 xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th no ib hom ntawv nyeem raws li ib tug suab paj nruas. Nws yog zoo li ib cwm pwm li R.Friml, J .. Gershwin, R. Rodgers, O. Hammerstein, Leonard Bernstein thiab lwm tus neeg. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog cov neeg tsiv teb uas tshuav Russia thaum lub sij hawm lub kiv puag ncig. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, lub American suab paj nruas tau undergone zoo hloov - lub libretto tau ua nyuab dua, cov suab paj nruag tau txais jazz painting, suab tawm kev ntawm lam nce.

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws Broadway productions ntawm uas lub sij hawm:

• "Kuv hu nkauj hais txog koj," George Gershwin .;
• "OK" R. Rogers thiab A. Hammestayna;
• "Lub suab ntawm Music" P. O. Rogers thiab Hammerstein;
• "West Side Story" by L. Bernstein;
• "Threepenny Opera" los ntawm B. Brecht;
• "Kuv Fair Lady" los ntawm Frederick Loewe.

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws theaters nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas nqa staging musicals, yog Broadway. Broadway - yog txoj kev nyob rau hauv New York, uas yog nyob txog 40 theaters (tus xov tooj yog yeej ib txwm hloov). Broadway nto moo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev vam meej nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Yuav ua li cas yog Broadway theaters? Lawv yog cov sib txawv ntawm lub chaw uas rau cov teb chaws Europe tau accustomed. Qhov no coj mus muag theaters, lawv tsis muaj tas mus li lam thiab directors, nws yog ib tug tsev nrog lub auditorium. Thaj chaw daim ntawv xauj tsev impresario uas npaaj ntau lawm. Rau txhua tej kev kawm los ntawm casting lam xaiv. Nrug yog txhua txhua hnub thiab ntev li ntev raws li lawv muaj kev vam meej thiab muaj txiaj ntsim. Thaum zoo thiab cov nyiaj raug txo, peb tes num yog kaw thiab lub troupe disbanded.

Ib txhia nyob musicals rau Broadway ob peb decades.

European musicals

Tus thawj musicals nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-50s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Nws tag nrho cov pib nrog lub zus tau tej cov "Nwj kuv, Kate!" K. Porter. Txawm tias nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm rau European pej xeem musicals tsis tau ib hom ntawv nyeem uas yuav tsum tau los sib tw nyob rau hauv tej chaw nrog rau cov opera thiab operetta. Great chaw nws kis tau tom qab.

Thawj nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe ua ntej ntawm nrov opera thiab operetta suab paj nruas - yog "Kuv Fair Lady" los ntawm Frederick Loewe thiab Lerner AJ .. Thaum pib ntawm lub 70s tus xov tooj ntawm productions los ntawm musicals nce, thiab tam sim no nws yog lub feem ntau nrov ib hom ntawv nyeem nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe. European productions no ho sib txawv los ntawm lub US - music, cov ntsiab lus, yam tiav thiab kev ua tau zoo npaj cov txheej txheem.

Txij li thaum lub 70s, lub era ntawm E. L. Uebbera, uas nws creation rau ob peb xyoo lawm tsis ncaim ntawm lub scene, yog cov nyiaj ntsuab thiab ntev-playing ntiaj teb no.

Txij li thaum lub lig 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nyob rau theem pib tshwm sim thiab tau chaw, Fabkis thiab Austrian musicals.

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws musicals nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub no

• suab paj nruas "Phantom ntawm lub Opera" E. L. Uebbera;
• "Miv" E. L. Uebbera;
• "Iisus Hristos - Superstar" E. L. Uebbera;
• "Les Miserables" KM Schonberg, A.Bublil;
• "Kuv Fair Lady" los ntawm Frederick Loewe thiab A.Lerner;
• "Lub suab ntawm Music" los ntawm R. Rogers thiab O.Hammerstayn;
• "Cabaret" J. Canter, F. ebb, J. Masteroff ..;
• "Notre-Dame de Paris" R.Kochchiante thiab L. Plamondon;
• "Mamma Mia" thiab B.Ulveus B. Anderson;
• "Rebecca" los ntawm M. Kunze thiab S. Levy.

Telemyuzikly

Tam sim no heev nrov nrog cov hluas suab paj nruas TV movie "High School suab paj nruas." Nws yog ib tug trilogy, thawj ntawm cov uas tuaj tawm nyob rau hauv 2006 nyob rau hauv America. Lub "High School suab paj nruas" Russia tuaj nyob rau hauv 2008. Lub cuab ntxhiab ntawm zaj dab neeg txog cov neeg hluas uas npau suav ntawm ib tug scene. Nws pib lub "High School suab paj nruas" nrog lub fact tias lub ntsiab cim yog nkag tau rau txhua lwm yam nyob rau ib tog twg. Ces nws hloov tawm hais tias lawv yog kawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv qub thiab npau suav coj ib feem nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv cov suab paj nruas kev ua tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv 2007 nws tso tawm "High School suab paj nruas 2" - txuas ntxiv ntawm thawj feem. Ntawm no cov zajlus nthuav so tag nrho cov tib phooj ywg. Ib tug laug "High School suab paj nruas 3" ib lub xyoo tom qab. Nyob rau hauv lub thib peb ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg revolves nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv prom. Nyob rau hauv lub TV movie "High School suab paj nruas" yog 9 suab paj nruas tooj. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv daim duab no nws tsis yog tsuas redundant sib tham, raws li yog feem ntau yog ua, tab sis cov nkauj twb hu los ntawm peb cov ntxias nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab. "High School suab paj nruas" yog ib cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub Guinness Phau Ntawv. Nws los ua tus thawj TV films, tag nrho cov suab paj nruas compositions uas ib txhij ntaus puas nrov tshaj plaws.

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, nrov musicals Christmas. TV txhua txhua xyoo tsim nws viewers raws li ib tug khoom plig xws dramas. Musicals Christmas muab faib ua 2 hom. Rau ib txhia nkauj tau qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim los ntawm kev kawm composers thiab paj huam. Tshiab musicals thib ob hom - yog cov neeg uas siv cov qub, tab sis tseem tsis poob chaw songs. Lawv hloov cov ntawv nyeem ntawm ib tug xaiv scene.

Suab paj nruas xyoo tshiab los ntawm niaj hnub sau phau ntawv:

• "Cinderella";
• "Yav tsaus ntuj rau ib tug ua liaj ua teb nyob ze Dikanka";
• "Sorochintsy Fair";
• "Rau ob hares".

Tag nrho cov cwj pwm yog ua si los ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab thiab Ukrainian nto moo hu nkauj thiab lam.

Suab paj nruas xyoo tshiab, uas siv cov qub zaj nkauj:

• "Jack te";
• "Laus nkauj txog lub ntsiab";
• "Golden Ntsiab".

Telemyuzikl "Laus nkauj txog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws" xws li muaj ib tug series ntawm plaub films. Cov ntsiab raws uas tsim Christmas musicals - yog "Thawj" thiab "Russia".