Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) - yog ib tug perennial herbaceous nroj uas hlob zoo tsuas yog nyob rau steppe. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lub basins ntawm tus dej ntws nyob rau hauv lub hav. Los ntawm cov ntau-taws thiab tuab txaus rhizome nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv txawv kev qhia ncaim underdeveloped creeping underground tua, xaus lub ob lub raum, thiab yuav luag branched hauv paus ntawm hais txog ib tug 'meter' los yog ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv ntev. Yuav ua li cas yog licorice paus daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thiab nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws muaj flavonoids glycoside, vitamin C, qabzib, daj xim, ib lub volatile roj, sucrose, starch, asparagine, bitterness, txheej, extractives, thiab lwm yam pectic tshuaj. Ib tug meej saj suab thaj hauv paus muab glycyrrhizin, uas yog sweeter tshaj qab zib thiab tsib caug lub sij hawm. Nws kuj tau muab cov nroj tsuag npuas tej khoom vaj tse. Action glycyrrhizic acid tsa ib yam tshuaj deoxycorticosterone thiab cortisone.
Licorice hauv paus: siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj,
Cov nroj tsuag twb siv nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb, tim Nkij teb chaws. Nws yog hais nyob rau hauv ancient Suav treatises cai "hunchir", uas yog "qab zib tshuaj ntsuab". Nws yog ntxiv rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg feem ntau cov tshuaj, nws twb ntseeg tau hais tias qhov no cuab tam koom tes rau kev zoo nkauj thiab youthfulness. Cov ancient Greeks pom tias licorice paus muaj ib tug zoo zoo nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li mob ntsws asthma, ntsws. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob treatises, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas lub sij hawm, nws hais, pib los ntawm lub Nrab Hnub nyoog. Niaj hnub nimno herbalists hais siv licorice paus nrog bronchitis, mob hawb pob, tuberculosis. Yog hais tias koj noj ib decoction ntawm nws cov nqi (5-6 tauj ib xyoos), nws yuav pab nrog prostate cancer. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib diav ntawm qhuav thiab pre-comminuted nyoos ncuav ib nrab ib liter ntawm dej. Tom qab lub 10-feeb kub kom txias thiab lim. Haus dej ua ntej txhua txhua pluas noj (lub hnub tab sis tsis ntau tshaj li peb lub sij hawm), 150 ml ntawm cov npaj cov cuab yeej. Yuav kom kho tau nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yuav tsum ua tau peb lub lis piam, ces ob lub lis piam ua so thiab rov hais dua cov kev kawm dua.
Licorice hauv paus: daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv scientific tshuaj
Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua tshuaj xyaum nws yog siv los txhim kho lub saj thiab tsw ntawm lwm yam tshuaj. Tab sis tsis yog. Tsis tas li ntawd manufactures pharmaceuticals thiab ob peb tshuaj raws li rau nws: phoov, hmoov, qhuav thiab tuab extract, mis elixir. Lawv tsa los ua ib tug txhais tau tias expectorant thiab relieves mob nyob rau hauv ntau cov kab mob ntawm lub pa system nyob rau hauv uas cov me nyuam muaj mob ntau zaus. Lawv muab tso rau haus dej haus licorice phoov. Xyuas hais tias cov tshuaj no yog nkag saws me nyuam, zoo kho hnoos uncomplicated thiab tsis ua kom ua xua. Vim lub txheej thiab lub antacid nyhuv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub plab.
Licorice hauv paus: daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv lag luam
Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov nroj tsuag muaj glitseritinovuyu acid. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, licorice paus yog siv muag rau cov synthesis ntawm steriods kho. Nws hmoov los yog cia siv nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua cov dej qab zib, khoom qab zib, nyob rau hauv brewing; rau qhov siv thiab ua kua mem sau, watercolor, kua mem sau, txhuam khau. Thiab nws siv nyob rau hauv lub tua hluav taws, raws li nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog dej nws cov ntaub ntawv ib tug ua npuas ncauj. Muaj ntau housewives thaum lub sij hawm salting apples, dib, zaub qhwv muab lawv crushed keeb kwm ntawm licorice. Lawv yog cov me ntsis dej cov khoom, li no me ntsis Process lawv saj. Part ua liquorice yog exported rau lwm lub teb chaws rau qhov siv thiab ua kev zom khoom haus luam yeeb.