Karl Cherni - biography thiab tej hauj lwm

Niaj hnub no peb mam li qhia koj uas cov Karl Cherni. Nws sketches qhev lab ntawm listeners niaj hnub no. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1791, nyob rau 21 Lub ob hlis ntuj nyob rau hauv Vienna. Peb niaj hnub no tus hero - Austrian pianist thiab composer, uas yog Czech keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv Vienna, nws yog cov zoo tshaj plaws cov xib fwb ntawm piano ua si. Nto moo rau cov creation ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov suab paj nruag sketches.

biography

Karl Cherni yug nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg ntawm ib tug xib fwb thiab pianist Wenzel. Nws Sal thawj xib fwb rau nws tus tub. Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm nws tus txiv, Karl pib muab concerts ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cuaj. Nyob rau hauv 1800-1803 gg. nws kawm piano ua si Ludwig van Beethoven. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws coj peb zaj lus qhia los ntawm Muzio Clementi thiab I. N. Gummelya. Kom txog rau thaum 1815 Karl twb nquag koom nyob rau hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj ua si. Qhov ntawd yog peb hero, Ludwig van Beethoven txiav txim siab los haj yam tso siab lub tua ntawm nws tus kheej Peb Piano Concerto. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv 1815 lub composer ceased piano kev kawm.

xib fwb

Karl Czerny teem rau lub nyob tus yeees thiab qhia. Feem ntau nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Vienna. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib co kev zam. Nyob rau hauv 1836, nws ua tours nyob rau hauv Leipzig, thiab nyob rau hauv 1837 - nyob rau hauv London thiab Paris. Nyob rau hauv lub XIX caug xyoo. peb hero yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws piano xib fwb ntawm cov kev ua si. Ntawm cov composer tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav mus rau koj musicians: Alfred Yael, Theodore Kullak Leopold de Meyer, Teodor Leshetitsky, Sigismund Thalberg, Ferents List. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho exhaustive daim ntawv teev cov kuj zoo kawg followers ntawm peb hero.

Cov hauj lwm

Karl Cherni tau tsim ntau tshaj 1000 hauj lwm. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ib co ntawm lawv ntau tshaj li 50 chav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, peb hero tau tsim ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov zajlus thiab methodical phau ntawv devoted mus rau kev kawm ntawm qhia kev ntaus piano ua si. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus copyright hauj lwm los ntawm Carl Czerny yog tus creator ntawm cov lus "Zoo-tempered Clavier" los ntawm Bach, raws li zoo raws li sonatas, sau los ntawm Domenico Scarlatti.

koj tej hauj lwm

Karl Cherni tsim dua peb puas dawb huv compositions. Cov lawv offertorii 300 gradualov 4 Requiem 24 loj. Nws tsim piano tej hauj lwm, tau tso version ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov sau phau ntawv, tsim piano npaj ntawm suab thiab instrumental tej hauj lwm. Cov lawv yog cov kev xaiv rau ib tug los yog ob tug seev, raws li zoo li ua si plaub txhais tes. Peb hero muaj ntau tshaj li yim puas ua hauj lwm, uas yog txuam nrog rau tus txheej txheem ntawm piano ua si. Lawv tseem nquag siv nyob rau hauv kev qhia xyaum. Ntawm cov tswv yim cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm tus number case muaj choirs, lossis thiab orchestral thiab chamber ua hauj lwm. Nws kuj sau cov suab paj nruag rau ua txoj kev ua yeeb yam.

Muaj ntau ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm lub composer tseem nyob rau hauv sau. Lawv yog muab nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm Vienna nyob rau hauv lub archive ntawm lub "Society of cov phooj ywg ntawm Music." Peb hero yog ib tug sau ob peb phau ntawv sau tej hauj lwm. Ntawm no yog ib co ntawm lawv.

• Nyob rau hauv 1842 lub Lavxias teb sab txhais lus ntawm cov phau ntawv twb luam tawm "Cov tsiaj ntawv Karla Cherni, los yog coj mus kawm mus ua si qhov piano."
• Nyob rau hauv 1849 nws tuaj "ua kom tiav theoretical thiab cov tswv yim qhia ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg."
• "Essay nyob rau History of Music" tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1851.

Czerny kuj tsim pedagogical ntaub ntawv. Nws belongs rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm "Cov loj piano tsev kawm ntawv". Nws muaj ib qho pob tawg lawm ntxiv, uas yog mob siab rau mus rau lub tua ntawm cov tshiab thiab qub piano compositions. Cov ua hauj lwm tau sau nyob ib ncig ntawm 1846. Tsim los ntawm cov composer op. 261 125 muaj xws li sketches. Tsis tas li ntawd sau nws ua hauj lwm "cov tub ntxhais pianist." Raws li ib feem ntawm cov hauj lwm 139, nws sau "100 Progressive tshawb fawb tsis muaj octaves." Tsis tas li ntawd tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov phau ntawv "Txhua hnub ib ce." Opus 849 muaj xws li 30 tshiab kev tshawb fawb. Tsis tas li ntawd ib tug composer tau tso tawm ua hauj lwm "lub tsev kawm ntawv rau sab laug tes." Opus 533 muaj xws li 6 octave kev tshawb fawb. Rau cov phau ntawv yuav tsum tau muaj xws li cov phau ntawv "Tswv yim ce rau tus ntiv tes." Them mloog mus rau cov hauj lwm 777, uas muaj xws li 24 ce.