"Ib tug huab nyob rau hauv ris". Analysis ntawm Vladimir Mayakovsky lub paj huam

Xav txog ib yam ntawm tus acclaimed tej hauj lwm ntawm VV "Ib tug huab nyob rau hauv ris" Mayakovsky nyob rau hauv 1915. Analysis ntawm no paj huam qhia ib tug tawm tsam tiv thaiv cov kos duab system, ideology thiab morality ntawm bourgeois zej zog. Nrog rau cov kev ntawm Maria Alexandrovna Denisova pib nws reproach rau nws alien haiv neeg nyob rau hauv uas muaj yog tsis muaj kev hlub muaj tseeb. Poet exposes falsity ntawm tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm system nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws thiab aggressively ironic, nws hais tias: "Mayakovsky - ib tug" huab nyob rau hauv kuv lub ris. " Analysis ntawm txhua tus ntawm lub cim feem qhob ntsiab lus uas kws sau paj lug.

"Down nrog koj tus hlub"

txoj ntsiab yog siab qhia tawm nyob rau hauv cov paj huam "A huab nyob rau hauv ris". Analysis ntawm cov khoom yuav pab kom koj to taub yuav ua li cas no txoj ncua mus rau qhov teeb meem no nrog Mary rau tag nrho lwm yam ntawm lub neej: nws pom ib tug txawv lub neej, nws qhia rau nws nws lwj grin, thiab nws tsis xav ua neej nyob rau hauv ib lub ntiaj teb uas txhua leej txhua tus lwm tus thov rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub entourage.

Heev hnov hais tias Mayakovsky nyob rau hauv nws cov kwv huam yog yeej ib txwm varied thiab lub siab dawb siab nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov tshiab derivatives ntawm cov lo lus, nws tsim tej yam yooj yim thiab paub mus rau txhua txhua nqi lus. Imagery thiab ambiguity ntawm cov lo lus pab rau tsim ib tug yeeb yuj daim duab nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim, ib tug cus ciav nco qab ntawm tus nyeem ntawv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub triptych siv lo lus zoo xws li cov qauv: izizdevayus - lo lus no qhia aggression txheeb ze rau tus nyeem ntawv: tus sawv cev ntawm lub bourgeois sawv.

"Down nrog koj daim duab"

Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob yog ib feem ntawm Mayakovsky overthrows mlom ntawm cov kos duab uas nyob nrov thaum lub sij hawm nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov paj huam "A huab nyob rau hauv ris". tsom xam ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm no ib feem yuav qhib kom tus nyeem ntawv uas qhov tseeb kos duab yog yug los ntawm tus mob uas txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm qhov ntsiab creator ntawm koj lub neej. Tus sau los nrog nthuav compound adjectives: "krikoguby" thiab "Chrysostom". Lo lus "novorodit" Mayakovsky kuj muaj ob peb lo lus "tshiab" thiab "dais", nws mus nyob rau hauv nws cov ntsiab lus mus rau qhov qhia txog kev "hloov tshiab" txhais tau tias kev txiav txim.

"Down nrog koj lub cev"

Txoj kev tshawb no ntawm tej hauj lwm "Ib tug huab nyob rau hauv ris", nws tsom xam muab tus nyeem ntawv ib tug ntshiab daim duab ntawm lub tsis zoo tus cwj pwm rau Mayakovsky tus nom tswv qauv, tsim nyob rau hauv lub heyday ntawm nws poetic ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv lub thib peb ib feem peb los ua cov nram qab no lo lus: "isslezennye", "vylyubil", "izrugivalsya". Lawv yees lo lus "veschiny" characterizes yuav mus rau tej yam uas. Siv cov lo lus "tau muab rhuav pov tseg" Mayakovsky siv "Khawb" vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug ua kom pom tseeb rau ib tug ntau tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev txiav txim, lub ntsiab lus tsis tau tsuas yog "so", tiam sis tseem "mus ua txhaum ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv ib yam dab tsi."

"Down nrog koj kev ntseeg"

Nyob rau hauv ib feem plaub ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog yuav luag tsis muaj txoj copyright lus. Yog li ntawd peb xav qhia ib qho ntsiab lus rau cov nyeem ntawv: nws hu rau kev hlub Mary, thiab tsis lees txais los ntawm, qhov kev chim ntawm Vajtswv, xav nws mus txiav tawm. Mayakovsky kev ntseeg yog cuav: Vajtswv tsis pab, tiam sis tsuas yog teases neeg los ntawm lawv cov idleness thiab laziness. Ntawm no tus sau tau ua ntau ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj hauv lub tswv yim ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, uas nws hu nyob rau hauv lub ua ntej lawm qhov chaw ntawm lub paj huam, thiab nws mob, nws mob siab thiab cwj pwm txawv qhia hais thiab sai heev, zoo li ib tug qw tom qab ntawm tej yam. Tag nrho cov lus xaus hais txog cov paj huam qhia cov semantic thiab lexical tsom xam. "Ib tug huab nyob rau hauv ris" - qhov no yog tiag tiag zoo rau lub keeb kwm ntawm cov khoom, uas kom meej meej thiab lucidly qhia cov revolutionary mus ob peb vas ntawm lub sij hawm.