Hortensia "dais": cov duab thiab kev txheeb xyuas gardeners

Qhov no ntau yam ntawm hydrangea muaj nyob ntev los no, tab sis twb tau koob meej ntawm pib xyaum ua gardeners thiab kev tswv. Niaj hnub no, cov heroine ntawm no tsab xov xwm yuav ua tau ib tug nplua nuj hydrangea "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj" (paniculata). Duab, tus tswv tsev teb tso cai rau koj mus ntsuam xyuas nws cov hauj lwm zoo thiab paub seb puas los yog tsis cov cog no raug.

"Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj": ib tug piav qhia ntawm

Qhov no ntau yam tau ua paub mus rau ib tug dav vajvoog ntawm tswv nyob rau hauv 2013. Dutch breeders tau hla ntau yam limelight thiab Grandiflora, twb tau mus cuag amazing tau - muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb subspecies, muaj peev xwm mus kho tej vaj, infield, square los yog chaw ua si.

Hydrangea paniculata "dais" - yog ib tug tsob nroj los yog me me ntoo, qhov siab ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj ib thiab ib nrab meters. Crohn muaj yuav luag tib qhov loj me. Nws yog compact thiab zoo spectacular qauv, yus muaj los ntawm huab cua, uas nws hniav zoo tuab conical inflorescence. Lawv kuj muaj ib tug feature ntawm no yam.

Inflorescence mus txog plaub caug centimeters (ntau peb caug centimeters) muab tso rau hauv muaj zog stems. Lawv uniformly npog lub hav txwv yeem, txoj kev ua ib lub teeb ntxuav lub kaus mom. Xub thawj, lub paj yog xim nyob rau hauv daj ntseg pistachio xim. Tus neeg laus cov nroj tsuag lawv yog dawb, thiab qhov kawg ntawm flowering tau ib tug qab zib ntxoov ntxoo.

Vim lub fact tias cov paj tawg yog faib evenly tshaj lub Bush, nws muab lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug lossis loj pob paj cog nyob rau hauv lub hauv av, raws li yog hais tias nyob ib lub lauj kaub. Lub paj ntawm no hydrangea yog heev loj - ntau tshaj peb centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Hydrangea paniculata "dais" daim duab uas koj yuav saib tau hauv qab no, pib kom loj hlob ib tug me ntsis rau yav tom ntej dua lwm tus - nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, tab sis flowering mus txog thaum thawj te.

Nplooj elliptical zoo yog nyeem ntsuab xim. Tsi undemanding kho mob, muaj ib tug heev te kuj, cog yooj yim tso kub sau mus rau -40 ° C, Ntxiv, ib tsob nroj resistant rau ntau cov kab mob.

cog nroj tsuag

Hortensia "dais", cov duab uas yog nce pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv floriculture, yuav cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Caij nplooj zeeg cog yuav tsum hauj lwm ntxiv los ntawm tus tswv - lub vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no.

Hortensia "dais" pom tau tias xis nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw yog zoo zes, rau cov uas qhov ncaj rays ntawm lub hnub lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv lub yav sawv ntxov thiab lub teeb cheeb tsam yog tsis tsawg tshaj li rau lub sij hawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm drafts, kua ntoo txaus raws li nws pib nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum cov cua muaj ntau thiab hmo ntuj txias.

Ua ntej cog nws yog tsim nyog los npaj muaj ib lub qhov luaj li cas ntawm 40 x 50 x 50 cm. Feem ntau, cog yuav siv sij hawm ob hnub. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub yuav tsum khawb ib lub qhov thiab sau nws peb thoob dej. Lub preform yog tshuav nyob rau hauv lub xeev no mus txog rau thaum yav sawv ntxov. Rau cov "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj" nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov av yog zoo noo nrog dej.

Tam sim no koj yuav tau ua ib qhov nyob rau hauv lub chiv. Muab sib npaug zos cov nqi ntawm cov fertile av nrog peat. Nyias, sib tov hauv cov xuab zeb nrog humus. Ob tebchaw yuav tsum tau kom huv si tov nyob hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 2: 1. Yuav kom qhov no sib tov ntxiv superphosphate, poov tshuaj sulfate thiab urea. Kuv yeej npaj txhij thiab nws tseem tsuas ua kom paub nws mus rau hauv lub qhov yuav luag mus rau sab saum toj, tawm hauv tsis muaj ntau tshaj li kaum tsib centimeters.

Cov uas ua primer teem lub sapling, ua tib zoo kis cov keeb kwm, thiab sprinkle lawv nrog lub ntiaj teb, tshuav tom qab kev khawb lub qhov taub. Hortensia "dais" yuav tsum tau ib tug hloov xwb yog hais tias tus thawj twb tsis xaiv av thiab ib qho chaw tsaws. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg cog hydrangea yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau rau cov av?

Hortensia "dais" (gardeners xyuas paub meej tias qhov no) prefers fertile, me ntsis acidified xau - dub av, av zoo ua qoob. Acidulant yuav pab raws li ammonium sulfate thiab hlau sulfate. Ntuj cov ntaub ntawv uas haum peat los yog coniferous litter. Thaum cog nyob rau hauv zeb xau, ntxiv fertilizing.

kho mob

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov hydrangea "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj" - undemanding nroj kho mob, tej kev cai yuav tsum tau ua. Rau lub active kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum ua raws li nram no ntsuas:

• Vov. Nws yuav tsum tau los tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm overheating thiab kom qhuav tawm, vim hais tias lawv muaj nyob rau ntiav thiab compact. Koj siv tau peat, sawdust, yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv.
• Watering. Hydrangea - dej-hlub nroj tsuag xav tau kev watering, vim hais tias nws cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsis tso kom qhuav tawm. Txhua lub limtiam tus nqi ntawm cov dej - peb caug litres ib Bush. Cov tswv pom zoo kom mus ntxiv dej rau irrigate ib tug me ntsis poov tshuaj permanganate.
• Tsim ntawm lub Bush, pruning. Yuav kom hydrangea fab yog tsis thooj, caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning yuav tsum tau nqa tawm txhua xyoo. Thaum ceg yog ib yam nkaus thiab ze rau txhua lwm yam, nws muaj peev xwm txo tau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag vim tsis txaus tus nqi ntawm huab cua thiab lub teeb. Yog li inflorescence ua me npaum li cas, thiab lub hav txwv yeem yuav kis tau kab thiab kab mob.

Vim hais tias qhov no tsi te, pruning yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lig lub caij ntuj no. 5-10 muaj zog tua yuav tsum tau shortened rau 3-5 buds. Feem ntau nws yog ob feem peb ntawm cov ceg, thiab tshuav dab yog muab tshem tawm.

Sov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no

Nws yog pom zoo rau cov cheeb tsam uas muaj mob loj heev winters thiab me ntsis daus. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub hav txwv yeem yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub txheej ntawm nplooj, peat, fir ceg thickness ntawm mus txog nees nkaum centimeters.

sab saum toj-hnav khaub ncaws

Rau cov nquag flowering hydrangeas nws xav tau kev pab tsis tu ncua fertilizing. Nws yog ua raws li nram no:

• organic chiv yog siv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav;
• Thaum buds tshwm sim, siv ib tug sib tov ntawm superphosphate, poov tshuaj thiab urea;
• complex chiv koj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov (nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm yuav tsum ua ke nrog fertilizing watering nroj tsuag);
• thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev npaj ntawm lub hav txwv yeem rau lub caij ntuj no, nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug tshwj xeeb fertilizer rau hydrangeas.

tu tub tu kiv

Hortense yuav propagated nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev, tab sis feem ntau yog cov cuttings. Tua tawm tom qab pruning fab yuav siv tau rau nws hais tawm:

• lub tshuav ceg yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv peb hnub nyob rau hauv cov dej;
• ces lawv yuav tsum tau txiav los ntawm lub cuttings kom txhua muaj plaub interstices;
• qis seem kho txoj kev loj hlob hom;
• soj caum yuav av mus rau hauv lub hauv av uas muaj peat thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv tus piv 1: 1 ntawm ob-feem-peb ntawm nws kav ntev npaum;
• thawv nrog kov, npog lub sab saum toj nrog yas qhwv.

Cog cuttings xav tau qhov humidity, nws yog yog li ntawd ntshaw kom kom lub cog cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv ib tug txias chav tsev (e.g., nyob rau hauv lub qab daus). Cuttings yog muaj kom txog thaum lub thawj ntsuab tua. Qhov no feem ntau yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov. Lawv ces cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.

Hluas nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm te, nrog tsuas yog peb xyoo hydrangea acquires kuj yuav tsis tshua muaj kub.

Daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv Toj roob hauv pes tsim

Gorgeous hydrangea paj "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj" yog ua kom zoo zoo thiab tseem ceeb elegance. Cov qualities muaj tau ntse siv nyob rau hauv landscaping los tsim ntau yam vaj compositions:

1. Nyob rau ib tug heev me me feem ntawm no tsob ntoo yooj yim hloov lub hauv paus tsob ntoo.
2. Nyob ib ncig ntawm nws koj muaj peev xwm tso lawns, paj txaj, tapeworms.
3. Nws zoo zoo coniferous rhododendron mixborders zus nyob rau hauv ib tug Bush. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub vaj yeej zoo heev muaj kuab heev.
4. Nthuav muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tsim nyob rau hauv nrog stunted shrubs, creeping nroj tsuag, perennials.
5. Spectacular hydrangea "dais", cog nrog lub laj kab los yog ib tug phab ntsa.
6. Sim mus diversify cog hmab: honeysuckle, clematis, girlish cov txiv hmab.
7. Cov paj saib zoo nyob rau hauv ib tug Japanese vaj thiab ib hnub ci-English lawns.

Hydrangea paniculata "Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj": xyuas

Cov gardeners thiab beginners nyob rau hauv floriculture cam hais tias hydrangea Ncov qaumteb qabteb Xyooj los ua rau lawv ib tug tshwm sim. Ruggedness, thiab kuj mus txias feem ntau txaus nyiam rau ntau cov kab mob. Rau tswv nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hais tias qhov no zoo kawg li nroj tsuag tsis xav tau ib tug heev saib xyuas. Los ntawm cov nram qab no tej yam yooj yim cov kev cai, peb thiaj yuav hlob unusually zoo nkauj Inflorescences, uas yuav kho lub site. Tsis muaj tsawg impressive saib dawb txiav paj nyob rau hauv ib tug vase.

Interestingly, ntawm cov xyuas, tsis ib tug, uas yuav tau sau tseg tej puas ntawm no nroj tsuag. Naprootiv, tej tswv yog ntseeg tau pom zoo rau beginners kom loj hlob no zoo nkauj paj nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw.