Hom thoob dej yug ntses ntses thiab compatibility ntawm ntau hom (saib cov lus)

Tau txais mus rau hauv lub khw muag tsiaj, ib tug novice cia li poob - thiaj li muaj ntau ntses, lawv yog cov tag nrho nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev zoo li, kuv xav kom khom nyob rau hauv lub tshiab thoob dej yug ntses ntau li ntau beauties. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg zej zog muaj nws tus kheej quirks. Xav txog yuav ua li cas ib tug tshaj ntawm thoob dej yug ntses ntses.

Tau tshaj hom

Compatibility Rooj hom qha cov tsiaj yog tau siab tshaj txhua lwm yam yog tsis tau tshaj los yog cov tau tshaj nyob rau hauv tej yam tej yam kev mob. Xav txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv uas lub rooj yog raws li.

1. Tej yam kev mob ntawm txim yuav tsum haum zoo rau tag nrho cov neeg uas nyob hauv thoob dej yug ntses.
2. Koj muaj peev xwm tsis khom nrog tus predator thiab prey.
3. Saib ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses ntses nrog ib tug twj ywm thiab qeeb cim yuav tsum tsis txhob coexist nrog ceev thiab active ntses. Tikhonov yuav tshaib plab thiab tau txais kev nyuaj siab.
4. Lub inhabitants ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum proportionate. Txawm lub feem ntau thaj yeeb ntses yuav noj tag nrho cov neeg uas haum mus rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj.
5. Ib txhia ntses yog txhoj puab heev thiab muaj peev xwm tua tag nrho ob qho cov neeg zej zog thiab cov mej zeej ntawm lawv hom. Nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog lub peculiarities ntawm tus cwj pwm.
6. Ib yam ntawm thoob dej yug ntses ntses tsis tau nyob tsis tus tsiaj ntawm lawv tus kheej zoo, rau lwm yam - tsis muaj ib tug khub, thiab ib tug thib peb prefers solitude. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsis nco qab lawm, Yog hais tias koj xav kom tsis txhob muaj sib ntaus sib tua los yog kev nyuaj siab.

Yog li ntawd, cia peb kawm seb yog cov kev thoob dej yug ntses ntses, muaj tej yam ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus thiab compatibility. Nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los mus piav qhia tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ntses, yog li tsom ntsoov rau cov nrov cov neeg sawv cev thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov pab pawg neeg.

cichlids

Apistogramma ntsias cichlids - ib tug nrov hom thoob dej yug ntses ntses. Duab qhia hais tias cov me me ntses zoo li qhov kaj lug tauj butterflies. Apistogramma tsis xav tau ib tug loj ntim ntawm lub tank, tsis puas nroj tsuag thiab zoo nkauj nyob ntsiag to. Lawv yuav kom mus nrog lwm thaj yeeb ntses - swordsmen platies, guppies, mollies, neon, rasbora, tetras, me me catfish, barbs. Tab sis me me shrimps zoo siab hlo noj txawm ntsias cichlids. Cov txiv Apistogramma nyob rau hauv ib tug me me thoob dej yug ntses yuav txhoj puab heev rau txhua tus lwm yam, yog li yuav comprise ib tug khub los yog harem.

Lwm nrov hom thoob dej yug ntses ntses - angelfish. Cov ntses no kuj thermophilic, tsis rhuav tseg cov nroj tsuag. Tab sis hais tias yog tag nrho cov lawv yuav noj me me cov neeg nyob ze (neons, rasbora), thiab txhoj puab heev ntses yuav tso tseg lawv cov zoo nkauj ntev fins (dub Tetra, Denison, txog ntau yam kev barbs). Vim li no, cov neeg nyob ze daim ntawv teev yog me me - unhurried gourami, mollies, platies, lws suav barbs, ib co catfish.

Kav cov vaj ntxwv dej tsis qab ntsev thoob dej yug ntses - Discus - tsis tshua muaj neeg xav tau tej yam kev mob thiab pub ntses. Tsis tas li ntawd nyiam kub - 28-31 ° C. Qhov no tshav kub yuav ciaj sia, tsis yog txhua txhua cov nroj tsuag thiab cov tsiaj. Discus tshaj: catfish tarakatum, clown loach, Apistogramma Ramirez, liab-nosed Tetra, liab neon. Discus ntses sib tw, kev kawm mus rau kev nyuaj siab thiab ntau yam kab mob, li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua rau tag nrho cov neeg nyob ib ncig.

Raws li rau lwm yam hom cichlids, xws li leeb nkaub, chromis zoo nraug labidochromis DAJ, tsihlazomy dub stripe, Astronotus lwm yam, lawv xaiv cov nyuaj cov neeg nyob ze. Cov ntses no yog hwv, txhoj puab heev, lawv yuav tsum vaj tse. Lawv khawb hauv av, rub tawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag. Ob tug txiv neej nyob ib tug me me volume yog tas li nyob rau hauv tej teeb meem, yog li ntawd koj yuav kom lawv nyob rau hauv officers los yog harems, nrog rau lwm cov active ntses, tau fend rau lawv tus kheej. Tsuas tau tshaj nrog rau lwm cov cichlids, tab sis vim hais tias ntawm intraspecific aggression yog zoo dua mus xaiv cov neeg nyob ze nyob rau lwm yam xim.

viviparous

Nws viviparous feem ntau cov thawj cov tsiaj beginners. Platypus, mollies, platies, thoob dej yug ntses ntses guppy. Tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov viviparous unpretentious nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, tsis txhoj puab heev, ib qho yooj yim kom tau nrog rau lwm yam kev thaj yeeb ntses. Tsis tas li ntawd tso tawm kom pom ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm ntau yam thiab xim viviparous. Ntau tshaj 80 hom ntawm guppies, dozens ntawm platies, mollies, ntaj-peb tuav tsis tsuas coloring tab sis kuj tus duab ntawm lub cev thiab fins.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov ntsiab lus ntawm nyob-tau cov kabmob, muaj ib co subtleties. Ntaj caug yuav ua tau txhoj puab heev, nws yog tsis pom zoo kom kho ob peb caug nyob rau hauv ib tug thoob dej yug ntses. Ib tug guppy yuav ntxias nrog txoj kev kaj lug ntev tails barbs, dub Tetra, angelfish, ib co gourami.

Guppies - qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm nyob-tau cov kabmob, tab sis tus loj dua cov Molly platies thiab swordsmen yuav khom nrog angelfish, gouramis, barbs. Rau tag nrho yuav tsum tau neeg nyob ib ncig, neon, rasbora Cardinals, tarakatumy, pom catfish, Corydoras.

labyrinth

Haum rau beginners thiab labyrinth thoob dej yug ntses ntses. Hom ntawm cov ntses yog zoo kawg li nyob rau hauv uas lawv yuav tsum tau ua pa atmospheric cua. Ib txhia labyrinth zoo nkauj jumpy, li ntawd, lub tank yuav tsum tau them nrog ib tug hau, tab sis, nrog yuav tsum tau clearance. Lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum muaj kom ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab chaw nyob.

Caug bettas thiab makropody heev txhoj puab heev mus rau lwm cov txivneej ntawm lawv tus kheej hom, ces cia cov ntses xav tau ib tug harem. Tsis sib haum ntawm cov txivneej yuav muaj gourami, ntsias gourami. Lawv xav tau ib tug loj thoob dej yug ntses thiab ob peb lub maum. Pojniam ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm labyrinth kuj yuav tsum nrhiav chaw nkaum nkaum los ntawm kev ua phem thaum lub sij hawm lub spawning lub caij.

Dua li ntawm qhov intraspecific aggression, Labyrinth tau nrog zoo nrog rau lwm thaj yeeb ntses - swordsmen platies, mollies, neon, rasbora, zebrafish, lws suav barbs, Ancistrus, cardinals, speckled catfish. Koj muaj peev xwm tsis khom nrog tus ntses uas nyiam ua txhaum tawm lub fins - dub Tetra thiab barbs.

characins

Nyuaj txawm mus sau tag nrho cov hom thiab cov npe ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses ntses tetras tsev neeg. Lawv yog cov heev txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam - qhov no yog qhov nto moo neon Tetra, thiab tsis tshua muaj Hudzheta pike, carnivorous piranhas, ya klinobryushki thiab loj loj dub pacu.

Tetra, phantoms, congas, dub Tetra - heev kom nquag plias thaj yeeb ntses ntawm medium thiab me me. Lawv nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj, ces nws tsis yog tsim nyog los yuav tsawg kawg yog 7-10 neeg. Cov neeg nyob ze rau lawv tej zaum yuav dub neon, tarakatumy, ntsias gourami, speckled catfish, zebrafish, cardinal, viviparous. Ib txhia tetras nyiam mus de tau tawm lwm fishes fins, li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom mus nrog veiltail.

Dub, liab thiab xiav neon teeb - thaj yeeb me me ntses. Lawv yuav tsum khom ib tug yaj ntawm 15 cov neeg. Vim lub me me loj rau neon txaus ntshai ntses loj loj, zoo dua yuav muab nyiam rau me me thiab uas tsis yog-predatory cov neeg nyob ze - rasbora, me me tetras, Apistogramma, klinobryushkam, viviparus, cardinals, Donaciinae barbs.

Botia

Botsiya clown, tsov thiab marble botsiya - loj thiab heev kom nquag plias ntses. Lawv xav mus nyob rau hauv ib pab 5 cov neeg. Lawv tau nrog zoo nrog rau lwm thaj yeeb ntses ntawm medium thiab loj loj ntau thiab tsawg pab. Yuav tos voile fins. Noj cov khoom uas nroj tsuag thiab qwj.

Botia nyob feem ntau nyob rau hauv qab, tej zaum nce nyob rau hauv nruab nrab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov dej. Yog li ntawd, los pab lawv lub tuam txhab zoo tshaj ntses uas nyob rau hauv lub Upper khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Zoo cov neeg nyob ze rau loaches yuav ua barbs, Angelfish, zebrafish, gourami, viviparous, rasbora, Donaciinae, Labe, tetras.

barbs

Cherry barb - lub feem ntau thaj yeeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm thoob dej yug ntses ntses nrog lawv cov txheeb ze. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tau nrog rau ntses ntawm loj me me, tab sis loj thiab predatory cov neeg nyob ze yuav tau yooj yim ua txhaum rau nws. Barb muaj ib Rev ntawm 5 cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab Neon, rasbora, cardinals, zebrafish, Corydoras.

Raws li rau lwm yam barbs - Sumatran, vog thiab, mutants, lawv yog hu ua hooligans thiab phem, lim hiam. Lawv haum rau cov neeg zej zog active ntses, uas tsis cia lawv tus kheej insult - zebrafish, dub Tetra, congas, tetras, tarakatumy, pom catfish, Cardinals. Tsis haum ntses uas ntev fins, uas yuav thab plaub lub barbs - cockerels, gourami, ntsias gourami.

danio

Zebrafish - active me me thoob dej yug ntses ntses. Tau tshaj hom - lub rooj qhia tau hais tias vim yog qhov luaj li cas thiab lub tiaj xwm ntawm lub zebrafish tau txais raws zoo uas muaj ntau yam ntses. Lawv yuav tsum muaj cov tsiaj cov tsawg kawg yog 5 cov neeg.

Daim ntawv teev cov neeg nyob ib ncig rau zebrafish tiag tiag uas nws kim heev - viviparous, bettas, angelfish, gourami, Botia, Donaciinae, rasbora, Labe, tetras. Haum rau tag nrho cov kev thaj yeeb ntses me me thiab medium loj uas yuav tsis txaj muag rau lub zebrafish.

labe

Bicolor Labe yog feem ntau pom zoo raws li ib tug nyob ntsiag to ntses rau kev thoob dej yug ntses. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog cov ntaub. Hluas Labe yog txaj muag thiab paub txaj muag, tab sis ib tug neeg laus neeg yuav pib tiv thaiv lawv lub teb chaws thiab tua cov ntses, uas zoo li cov kwv tij. Ob peb Labe yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv tej teeb meem. Yuav tsum tau txais nrog rau nws ceev ceev ntses uas nyob rau hauv lub Upper txheej ntawm cov dej - zebrafish, dub Tetra, barbs. Ntsuab Labe kuj yuav tau temper lawv Aggressiveness, yog hais tias nws muaj nws tus kheej lub teb chaws thiab vaj tse, uas nws yuav tiv thaiv.

Nyob rau hauv peb zoomaginah thiab dub Labe. Qhov no ntses yuav tsis tso lawv cov txheeb ze, txhoj puab heev thiab hwv. Nws hlob mus rau 80 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab yuav tsum tau ib tug loj ntim ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses. Yuav nyob ua ke nrog ntses loj loj, xws li liab-catfish. Tab sis tsis sib haum yog tsis cais.

goldfish

Txawm ib co tsiaj nyob hauv tsev rau beginners - goldfish. Thoob dej yug ntses hom ntawm cov ntses yog tsis yooj yim dua. Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau lub compatibility daim ntawv teev, cov kab yog nplooj siab mus rau lub goldfish yuav tau kiag li lawm ua tus sau nrog liab, daj nrog ib tug ob peb qhov chaw, raws li zoo raws li muaj ntau yam cichlids. Tab sis yog hais tias tus cichlids no txhoj puab heev, hais tias goldfish yog feem ntau lawv tus kheej ua cov neeg raug. Goldfish yog loj, thiab tus me tshaj plaws li rasbora thiab neon lawv maj mam noj. Thiab lwm yam inhabitants ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses nws tus kheej tej zaum yuav ua txhaum qeeb thiab maj zolotushek nrog ntev fins.

Goldfish yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los khom lawv tus kheej zoo, muaj ntau ntawm nthuav ntau yam ntawm no ib yam tsiaj. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias yog koj xav mus yuav tus me nyuam, ces tuav ua ke ntau yam tsis tau. Leej twg yog nws hais tias yuav tau nrog goldfish? Thoob dej yug ntses hom twj ywm catfish - tarakatumy, Clown Botia, Corydoras, tetras thaj yeeb - congas, dub Tetra thiab nyob ntsiag to zebrafish yuav tsum tau zoo. Muaj cov piv txwv ntawm kev vam meej co-hav zoov ntawm kub rau neon, angelfish, viviparous, tiam sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tej neeg zej zog goldfish nrog lwm yam kev tsis sib haum yuav xaus thiab kev tuag ntawm tus thoob dej yug ntses inhabitants.

Soma

Lub hauv qab coj thoob dej yug ntses ntses - catfish. Hom catfish yog heev ntau haiv neeg, lawv txawv ob nyob rau hauv loj thiab nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm. Xav txog cov feem ntau.

Txaj muag platydoras ntsoov noj tag nrho cov ntses uas vlezut nws lub qhov ncauj. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm tsuas muaj ib tug loj ntses, piv txwv li, cichlid hom.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv dej nyob Ancistrus. Ob peb Ancistrus yuav tsum tau muaj yog hais tias ib tug loj thoob dej yug ntses, cov ntses yog hwv. Tab sis lwm yam yog tsis txhoj puab heev, tab sis lawv, dhau lawm ob peb touches.

Corydoras - lwm nrov hom catfish. Lawv kom ib tug pab pawg neeg ntawm tsawg kawg yog 3 cov neeg, noj qhov chaw tso cai - 10-15. Ntses kev sib haum xeeb, tab sis lawv loj ntses noj. Zoo tagnrho cov neeg nyob ze rau Corydoras - Tetra rasbora, zebrafish viviparus, ntsias cichlids. Lawv tsis nyiam dej ntawm ib lub kub saum toj no 25 degrees, yog li tsis haum rau tus txij nkawm ntawm ib tug kub-hlub hom.

Tarakatum muaj ib lub thaj yeeb cim thiab yuav coexist nrog lub tiaj ntses thiab txawm lwm catfish.

Liab-catfish yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv khw muag tsiaj, tab sis qhov no ntses yog tsis haum rau lub zej zog tank, raws li hlob heev loj - txog li ib tug 'meter', thiab tsuas noj tag nrho cov inhabitants. Yuav nyob nrog proportionate ntses thoob dej yug ntses, tiam sis rau ib pab pawg neeg ntawm loj ntses yuav tsum loj heev - los ntawm 1000 liters.

Khob catfish yog zoo suited rau kev thoob dej yug ntses yuav nyob nrog thiab proportionate mus rau lub me me ntses - Neon, rasbora, me me gourami, Apistogramma Ramirez, catfish-shifter. Loj ntses yog txaus ntshai rau cov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm catfish.

Pterigoplihty loj hlob loj, yog li cov neeg zej zog yuav tsum tau ib tug match rau - loj cichlids, giant gourami, ntses riam, polipterusy.