Holy Znamensky Cathedral. Khasavyurt. Dagestan

Dagestan Khasavyurt nrog rau ntau Lavxias teb sab lub zos kuj boasts nws zoo kawg li Orthodox churches. Ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau zoo nkauj Orthodox churches ntawm lub North Caucasus, uas yog ib tug monument ntawm architecture ntawm thaum ntxov XX xyoo pua regional tseem ceeb, yog suav hais tias yog Cathedral ntawm lub Icon dawb huv Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv, nyob rau hauv txoj kev Toturbieva, d. 121. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug neo-Byzantine style, tau chaw nyob rau hauv lub lig XIX caug xyoo. Rector ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj hnub no yog ib Pov Thawj Valery Galkin. Nws hais tias lub tuam tsev yog qhov chiv keeb ntawm cov Istanbul Hagia Sophia, tiam sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txo daim ntawv.

Holy Znamensky Cathedral (Khasavyurt)

Qhov no parish belongs rau lub deanery Makhachkala diocese ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj. Tuam tsev nce mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 45 meters thiab yog muaj npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus niam ntawm Vajtswv "Lub npog". Nws muaj ib tug symmetrical kos duab architecture, uas yog ib tug loj loj thiab zoo kawg li tus ntoo khaub lig-domed qauv nrog cuaj ncaws, towering nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm cov tubtxib saum ntuj fwjchim luj kawg nkaus.

Znamensky Cathedral Khasavyurt ua tau rau lub tsiab peb caug ntawm lub 300th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub Romanov dynasty ntawm vajntxwv. Ib koob tsheej tom qab sau lub muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg nyob rau hauv 1913. Qhov no grandiose tsev twb entrusted rau lub engineer ntawm qhov kev siv cov kev tswj ntawm Dagestan A. Kovalev. Project drawings npaj deputy chief of siv tswj I. Ryabikin. Dua li ntawm qhov subtlety thiab complexity rau sab nrauv architecture, masonry ua hauj lwm tau li qhia siv kuj, sai sai thiab nyob rau lub sij hawm.

Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub Cathedral ntawm lub Sign (Khasavyurt, Dagestan)

Lub tsev teev ntuj ua tau los ntawm Cossacks ntawm lub Terek troops los ntawm 1903 mus 1904 rau lub charitable nyiaj sau los ntawm lub inhabitants ntawm lub zos thiab lub Khasavyurt koog tsev kawm ntawv. Tag nrho cov tsim nyog tsev ntaub (pob zeb, cib thiab tej hub) yog tua rau ntawm qhov chaw.

Heev sai sai peb ua Znamensky Cathedral. Khasavyurt twb npaj kom tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov hwjchim ci ntsa iab rau lub hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm kev tsim kho lub tuam tsev blazed nws cov splendor, vim hais tias nws muaj cov nplua nuj kho kom zoo nkauj, stucco thiab painting. Tab sis, zoo li ntau lub koom txoos ntawm lub teb chaws, nws raug kev txom nyem ib tug tragic txoj hmoo. Nyob rau hauv 1939, ib qho nyuaj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev poob tag nrho lawv cov majestic kho kom zoo nkauj, nws kaw, thiab ces tau muab rau cov cia ntawm roj a thiab lubricants.

disintegration lub sij hawm

Tab sis qhov tseem txaus ntshai tshuab mus rau lub Kos npe rau ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog ib tug hluav taws vim careless cia ntawm siv roj av nyob rau hauv 1943. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm no tragic kev tshwm sim, burnt tag nrho cov sab hauv, tag nrho cov murals lawv pov tseg.

Nyob rau hauv 1945, nws tau rov qab mus rau cov ntseeg uas twb tau nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm los ntawm lawv tus kheej mus coj ib tug me ntsis lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim thiab pib dua cov kev pab cuam. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet regime nws heev phem heev puas architecture ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntau ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab ua li tag nrho cov prihramovaya chaw uas zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv lub 90 xyoo vim lub outflow ntawm lub Dagestani zos thiab cheeb tsam tsev ntawm Lavxias teb sab-hais lus pejxeem muaj yig tsis tus xov tooj ntawm pe hawm hauv lub tuam tsev.

restoration

Nyob rau hauv 2015, peb tau ua kom tiav hauj lwm rau txoj kev tshawb no ntawm kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntaub ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws uas tau yuav tsum tau mus Znamensky Cathedral Khasavyurt 1903 kev tsim kho tau sau npe raws li ib tug kwv kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm cov neeg ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation regional tseem ceeb. Thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov txheej txheem ntawm translation ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv tsoom fwv teb chaws cov tswv cuab. Ces nws twb npaj los ua ib tug tsim thiab kwv yees cov ntaub ntawv rau lub restoration tej hauj lwm ntawm lub Kos npe rau ntawm lub Theotokos Cathedral.

xaus

Thiab thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 2016 lub Dagestan tub ceev xwm tshaj tawm rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub restoration ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Cov hauj lwm lub website ntawm lub Committee on txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm paub zoo thiab phem thiab kev sis raug zoo nrog kev cai dab qhuas cov koom haum, nws twb qhia tias tag nrho cov tsim nyog rau kev npaj mus ua hauj lwm tau ua kom tiav. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm nws tau tsim thiab ua raws li peb tes num cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntawv sau npe card, ua photographic dluab ntawm lub monument.