Figurines ntawm ntoo. Lub tswv yim rau beginners rau masters

Keej txhais tes yuav ua hauj lwm cov kev xav. Cov neeg uas tseem tsis tau ua thawj kauj ruam nyob rau hauv no kev taw qhia, tab sis yeej xav sim, nws yog npaj siab mus pib nrog lub yooj yim ntawm kev xaiv. Tiaj ntoo figurines pab tau yooj yim kev txawj ntse soj ntsuam nrog xws li ib qho kev nthuav thiab pliable khoom hom.

Cov kev npaj rau theem

Ua ntej koj yuav txiav cov ntoo daim duab, yuav tsum txhais kom meej nws cov tsos. Tswv yim yuav ua tau txawv. Tej zaum cov duab tshwm tom qab nyeem ntawv ib qho kev nthuav phau ntawv, yog zoo li ib tug yeeb yam los yog qhia tau tias, thiab ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav ua tau kom lub creation ntawm lawv tus kheej tswv yim. Coj mus rau hauv tus account thiab cov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug tag nrho daim ntawv ntawm twb tsim muaj lub wizard.

Lub tswv yim yuav tsum tau ib tug sketch. Nws muaj peev xwm muab los siv rau ntawm daim ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov unpretentious sketches. Nws yog pom zoo kom coj mus rau hauv tus account lub loj thiab kom meej meej chalk tawm cov lus. Qhov no yuav zoo heev piv cov txheej txheem thiab yuav ua rau nws gradual. Twb tej craftsmen pib nrog lub tam sim ntawd ua rau cov ntoo, cov khoom uas yooj yim nrhiav tau tsawg heev kev nthuav dav thiab nqa tawm ntau yooj yim dua.

xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas

Nyob rau hauv raws li lub hom phiaj yuav tsum tau xaiv thiab tsob ntoo rau cov hauj lwm. Nws zoo nyob nkaus rau zaum kawg tshwm sim, li ntawd kuv thiaj cais cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib tug xoob qauv thiab muab nyiam rau hauv qab no:

• linden - ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau novice masters ntawm no ib yam tsiaj ntawm cov ntoo figurines ua yooj yim, ua tsaug rau qhov muag qauv ntawm cov khoom, txig amenable rau kev kho mob yog feem ntau siv rau cov me duab puab thiab ornaments;
• uas nab taug - uas zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv yooj yim yam ntxwv nrog txiv qaub, lwm yam zoo siv rau ua me me nuj nqis;
• ntoo thuv - yuav exfoliate, tab sis yog tias koj tso nws yog lawm txhua xyoo ib ncig, cov khoom yuav saib tshwj xeeb yog impressive;
• Maple - muaj zoo ceev, ib tug txheej txheem cav ntoo ib tug me ntsis ntau tham, tab sis nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo-tau txais tej yam me me uas yog tsiaj txhu ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntawm yug yog feem ntau ua chess;
• ntoo qhib - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo, tuab ntoo phem heev kho, tab sis qualitatively polished thiab varnished saib txaus nyiam, high-nqi khoom uas txawv los ntawm cov khoom no.

Tag nrho cov pem hav zoov yog mos lis, lawv tsis tau blunted lub twj paj nruag thiab cia cov khoom ua kom tej daim ntawv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau raug xam tias yog thaum xaiv cov khoom - yog nws zoo, nws yuav tsum yog tag nrho, qhuav, puas los ntawm rot thiab kab.

yuav tsum tau cov cuab yeej

Ua ntej koj yuav txiav cov ntoo daim duab, koj yuav tau tos ib tug zoo twj paj nruag. Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj peev xwm yuav kho tau, yog koj nyiam thiab siv ib tug pa penknife. Tab sis nws yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim dua thiab qab ntxiag mus rau ua hauj lwm ib tug xov tooj ntawm tshwj xeeb pab kiag li lawm.

• Cutter - yog qhov yooj yim lub cuab tam rau tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm sib txawv oblique luv luv hniav (36 degrees) thiab yog siv rau cov pib ntxhib tuav.
• Tsis pab tsim txoj cai zoo ntawm qhia txog yam tshiab, kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau, cov hniav feem ntau yog tua tau rau 60 degrees.
• Txaug - muaj ob peb xaiv, lawv yuav ua tau angular, semi-ncig thiab tiaj tus, tso cai rau meej txheej txheem nuj nqis tawm ntawm cov ntoo, kev tsim lawv nyob rau hauv-tob nyem.
• Klepiki - ib tug tseem ceeb lub cuab tam rau ib qho nyuaj mus cuag qhov chaw, txawv ntse kawg, uas tso cai rau txawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws cov ntsiab lus mus ua hauj lwm tawm.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau ib tug tub ntxhais txheej, yuav tsum tau reserved sander, rasping, gimlet xyaum nrog ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab ib tug pom. Tag nrho cov cuab yeej no yuav zoo heev pab txhawb lub chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab tso cai rau kom paub txawm lub feem ntau zoo nkauj txhua lub tswv yim.

workflow

Npaj tag nrho tsim nyog, koj yuav npaj mus koom nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug lub luag hauj lwm, raws li carving. Nuj nqis pib tinkering nrog zus tau tej cov ntxhib workpiece siv ib tug cwj mem kos tus cim rau loj ib feem ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej yam khoom, txiav qhov tshaj, ces tsuas ib tug me me mov ntawm ntoo ntawm cov npoo. Txawj craftsmen tsis tshem tag nrho cov tshaj tam sim ntawd, nrog rau lawv nws yog ntau yooj yim rau kom daim duab nyob rau hauv cov yam hauj lwm.

1. Nyob rau hauv lub resulting yooj yim zoo rau ua kom me me qhov nqaij ntuag, basting nws rau kev ua hauj lwm (lub cev, nqua, lub taub hau).
2. Siv ib tug cutter, pib txoj kev ua rau qhov kev kawm yog ib feem ntawm lub workpiece, maj mam txiav tawm ces kaum, thiab txhua lub sij hawm tshem tawm cov daim thinner.
3. Ntxiv cutters yog txoj kev tag nrho cov me ntsis kom paub meej, tsis tau raws li ib tug tag nrho resemblance mus rau lub kos duab.
4. Tau nyias xov rau muab tso rau lub neej yav tom ntej nkhaus ntawm lub ntsiab, tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm rau qualitatively tob zuj zus. Tus me figurines no yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo, qhov nyuaj yuav muaj mus ua hauj lwm rau cov me lus, ces tus thawj ua hauj lwm tsim nyog los xaiv loj thiab yooj yim sketches.

Them kev mloog mus rau cov ua nyob ntev, nws yog check, tsab xov xwm yuav nyob ntawm seb nws. Kom meej meej xuab zeb lub crafts zoo Emery daim ntaub, kom tsis txhob ua grease nyem, thov ib tug pes los yog lwm yam txhais tau rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov ntoo. Sab saum toj daim duab varnished, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm dej.