Chuvash txog yam tshiab - ib tug kuv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv

Chuvash qhia txog yam tshiab, raws li tau zoo raws li lwm yam designs ntawm cov neeg ntawm lub Volga cheeb tsam, Russia thiab thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no, yog raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug nruj alternation ntawm tej yam motifs, uas tej zaum yuav muaj, muaj raws ntawm cov duab los yog duab hais. Lub xeem yog ntau heev.

Cog Lus pog koob yawg koob

Txhais los ntawm Latin, lub sij hawm txhais tau tias ib tug kho kom zoo nkauj los yog txawv. Lub essence ntawm qhia txog yam tshiab yog hais tias nws tsis yog ib tug yooj yim qauv, thiab rhythmically alternating. Chuvash qhia txog yam tshiab, zoo li tag nrho cov lwm leej lwm tus, nws muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau ancient lub sij hawm. Tsis muaj lub zem no hais thov kos duab hu ua cov ntawv ntawm yav dhau los. Dhau los ntawm lub centuries, cov paintings tau absorbed lub notion ntawm kev hloov lub poj koob yawm txwv lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv. Tag nrho lub teb chaws ornaments uas xa tuaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv yog hais txog cov neeg.

Lub ntsiab talisman thiab kho kom zoo nkauj

Nws yuav tau hais tias kev siv ntawm qhia txog yam tshiab mas tsis tshua muaj zoo kuj vim hais tias nws yog nws leej twg xaus lus ib talisman muaj nuj nqi. Lawv dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khaub ncaws thiab cov tais diav, thiab lwm yam khoom hauv tsev, riam phom thiab ornaments, nws twb siv nyob rau hauv lub tsev thiab kev tsim thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov phau ntawv. Cov khoom rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm cov qhia txog yam tshiab yuav ua tau dab tsi: daim ntawv, ntaub, tawv, av nplaum, lub pob zeb, hlau thiab ntoo.

Chuvash qhia txog yam tshiab, zoo li lwm yam, yuav siv sij hawm ib tug tsim nyog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm pej xeem cov kos duab. Nws underlies tag nrho cov kab lis kev cai ntawm no lwm haiv neeg. qhia txog yam tshiab system yog tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yeej muaj ib feem nyob rau niaj hnub kab lis kev cai ntawm lub Chuvash. Piav txog yam tshiab ntawm ib tug neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog me me, tsis tau tsis zoo to taub.

Paj nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav

Tuaj los ntawm cov prehistoric lub sij hawm, nws raug coj raws li ib tug cuab yeej cuab tam, dua rau ntawm tiam mus rau tiam, thiab nws cov lus no tsis tsim. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws nco qab ntawm paj nyob rau hauv ornamentation, ib tug ntaub ntawv cia nruab nrab, nws yog tas li loj hlob.

Ib txhia tej hauj lwm rau lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Chuvash txog yam tshiab nyob rau hauv ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus tau dim ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig: lub album artist N. E. Simakova thiab cov lag luam ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm ethnographers, raws li nyob rau hauv uas niaj hnub kws tshawb fawb tau luam tawm ib tug pointer "Chuvash txog yam tshiab" nyob rau hauv uas lawv tau sim rau generalize thiab systematize tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm txhua qhov chaw.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm no qhia txog yam tshiab, tam sim no nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau nyob rau hauv lub paj ntaub thiab ntoo carving, los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws cov qauv?

Txhob txwm lub teb chaws xim

Nyob rau hauv lub Penza cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas nws lub teb chaws ib tug ntau ntawm Chuvash zos, heev tsim patterned weaving thiab paj ntaub. Chuvash ornaments thiab cov qauv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws costumes: kaus mom, lub xub pwg los, koj cov menyuam thiab suspenders. Heev ntau ob-xim qauv - nyob rau hauv ib tug dawb hauv av zoo heev ci liab pob zeb diamond-zoo li tus tshiab. Nplua nuj nyob hauv cov tsiaj thiab cog motifs Chuvash qhia txog yam tshiab. Circuits uas xa tuaj nrog hauv qab no kom meej meej qhia no.

Basic xim qauv: dub thiab liab nrog splashes daj, txiv kab ntxwv thiab ntsuab. Nyob rau hauv nrog rau tom kawg heev Rubiaceae xim. Ntau tom qab ntawd nws nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov Chuvash xiav thiab xim av xim. Attendance nrov thiab multi-kob qauv rau ib tug liab teb.

Xam qhovkev xwb nyob rau hauv Chuvash pej xeem kos duab khoom

Nws muaj nws tus kheej lub teb chaws dashes nyob rau hauv lub tsim shawls, paj ntaub uas siv ceev leeg "teem". "Xav ib tog Plooj" thiab lub voj leeg "nrag" dai kom zoo nkauj tunic hnav nyob rau hauv shirts. Notable txog yam tshiab siv nyob rau hauv woodcarving (chav ua noj lauj kaub tais diav, rooj tog zaum, tej khoom tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov spinning log). Hauv cov ntoo yam khoom hauv tsev yog heev, "hlua", symbolizing lub hnub ci ntsa iab thiab ib tug semi-kos lub voj voog uas muaj ib lub voj voog. Qhov loj ntaub ntawv yog siv propylene thread.

Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam txoj kev hniav nyiaj hniav kub ib tug ntau ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov hlaws dai. Nws yog pom nyob qhov txhia chaw: nyob rau hauv necklaces, kaus mom, koj cov menyuam thiab cov wallets ob txhais tes, tshem tawm rau nws siv, ib yam nkaus thiab ornate beading.